id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource 1,1,Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,197,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and used for infected eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197" 101,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,378,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Liquid balsam from bark blister used for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 378" 138,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound of gum drawn on a hair across sore eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 50" 139,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,197,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and used for infected eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197" 183,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,176,Okanagon,55,p52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gum used for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41" 196,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,462,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sore eyes and gum used in corners of eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 462" 197,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,259,Thompson,55,p52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gum used for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41" 325,8,Abies sp.,27,Carrier,134,c73,70,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of pitch applied to injured eyes.,"Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 70" 609,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,73,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark boiled to a syrup and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 73" 610,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner bark boiled and used with water as wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 618,32,Acer rubrum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,378,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as drops for sore eyes and cataracts.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 378" 624,32,Acer rubrum L.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,353,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 353" 626,32,Acer rubrum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 37" 638,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner bark boiled and used with water as wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 680,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,378,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound infusion of bark used as drops for blindness.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 378" 681,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,100,Iroquois,112,w16,142,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sap used for sore eyes.,"Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 142" 716,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,248,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of outside bark used for sore eyes.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248" 717,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,248,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of outside bark used for sore eyes.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248" 719,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark used for sore eyes.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 53" 720,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,353,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of pith used as a wash for sore eyes and pith used to remove foreign matter.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 353" 877,38,Achillea millefolium L.,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,391,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves and flowers used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 391" 919,38,Achillea millefolium L.,176,Okanagon,55,p52,40,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of whole plant used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40" 926,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197" 944,38,Achillea millefolium L.,210,Quinault,25,g73,49,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49" 950,38,Achillea millefolium L.,216,Salish,144,teit28,293,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plants used for sore eyes.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 293" 971,38,Achillea millefolium L.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,460,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of whole plant used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 460" 1006,41,Achillea millefolium var. californica (Pollard) Jepson,289,Yurok,70,b81,15,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Used to wash or steam aching, sore eyes.","Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 15" 1028,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used in lotion for sore eyes caused from wearing ceremonial masks.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 44" 1052,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strained decoction of leaves used as drops for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33" 1106,45,Achlys triphylla (Sm.) DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,73,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Strained infusion of dried, shredded roots used as a wash for cataracts.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 73" 2248,160,Allium sp.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bulbs used as an eyewash.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 80" 2332,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction of root used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 2338,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,27,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 27" 2392,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark rubbed into the eye for eye troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14" 2395,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,27,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 27" 2422,170,Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Breitung,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,27,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 27" 2603,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark 'rubbed and blown in eyes for drooping.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2604,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,15,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark rubbed into the eye for eye troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15" 2879,201,Ambrosia psilostachya DC.,79,Gosiute,38,c11,361,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of steeped leaves applied to sore eyes.,"Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 361" 2904,204,Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of dried berries or berry juice dripped into the eye and covered with a soft hide piece.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 80" 3147,214,Amelanchier sp.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of inner bark, sometimes with roots, used as drops for snowblindness.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33" 3243,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion steamed and inhaled for blindness caused by the sun.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3260,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,465,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plants used as wash for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 465" 3330,248,Anemone canadensis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,238,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of root used as a wash for crossed eyes, eye twitch and eye poisoning.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 238" 3339,249,Anemone cylindrica Gray,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,238,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of stem and fruit used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 238" 3506,262,Angelica genuflexa Nutt.,78,Gitksan,9,s29,61,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction of root taken for weak eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 61" 3558,267,Angelica sp.,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,371,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root juice used for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 371" 3605,274,Antennaria dioica (L.) Gaertn.,79,Gosiute,38,c11,361,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of steeped plant applied to the eyes for snowblindness.,"Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 361" 3665,282,Anthemis cotula L.,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,392,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant juice used as an eyewash.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 392" 3735,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,28,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 28" 3798,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,416,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots taken to clear up yellow eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 416" 3986,314,Arabis sparsiflora Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,91,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of whole plant used as an eyewash for sore eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 91" 4038,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,393,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 393" 4105,319,Aralia racemosa L.,39,Choctaw,138,c51,287,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used to steam sore eyes.,"Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287" 4150,319,Aralia racemosa L.,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,"54, 55",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root used for sore eyes.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 54, 55" 4179,321,Aralia spinosa L.,116,Koasati,115,t40,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of roots used as drops for sore eyes.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44" 4623,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,101,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves and stems used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 101" 4629,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,176,Okanagon,55,p52,40,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves and stems used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 40" 4668,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,458,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves and stems used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 458" 4709,351,Arenaria aculeata S. Wats.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,38,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 38" 4721,355,Arenaria lanuginosa ssp. saxosa (Gray) Maguire,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,26,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as eye drops.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26" 4741,361,Argemone polyanthemos (Fedde) G.B. Ownbey,48,Comanche,147,cj40,520,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sap used for sore eyes.,"Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 520" 4753,361,Argemone polyanthemos (Fedde) G.B. Ownbey,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"38, 39",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of pulverized seeds used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 38, 39" 4781,363,Argentina egedii ssp. egedii,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,289,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root juice used as a wash for inflamed eyes.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 289" 4811,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 4817,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,100,Iroquois,7,h77,277,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Steam from decoction of plant used for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 277" 4832,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,138,Menominee,51,s23,23,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of pulverized root applied to sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 23" 4848,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,356,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root used for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 356" 4930,379,Arnica cordifolia Hook.,233,Shuswap,92,palmer75,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 58" 4953,383,Artemisia alaskana Rydb.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled decoction used as a wash for eyes.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 17" 4958,384,Artemisia arctica Less.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled decoction used as a wash for eyes.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 17" 4993,388,Artemisia campestris L.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to sore eyes.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 80" 5124,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,60,Crow,30,h92,45,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of stems and leaves used as an eyewash for snowblindness.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 45" 5125,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,60,Crow,30,h92,45,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of leaves used for the eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 45" 5176,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Steam from boiling plant used for eye trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40" 5300,397,Artemisia frigida Willd.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled decoction used as a wash for eyes.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 17" 5320,398,Artemisia furcata var. heterophylla (Bess.) Hult‚n,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,392,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 392" 5410,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,199,Poliklah,109,m66,173,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of plant applied to sore eyes.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 173" 5425,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,290,"Yurok, South Coast (Nererner)",109,m66,169,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used for sore eyes.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 169" 5458,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42" 5493,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42" 5599,406,Artemisia tilesii Ledeb.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of above the ground part of the plant used as an eyewash.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 17" 5652,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,115,Klamath,66,c97,105,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of herbage used as an eyewash.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 105" 5653,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,115,Klamath,173,s30,131,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of herbs used as an eyewash.,"Spier, Leslie, 1930, Klamath Ethnography, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 30:1-338, page 131" 5660,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,151,Montana Indian,73,b05,7,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of herb used externally as an eyewash.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 7" 5774,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of steeped leaves applied to inflamed eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47" 5867,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Beaten root applied to bee stings on the eye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 5962,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Snuff of dried leaves used for head and eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 6198,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,33,Cheyenne,30,h92,66,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant tops strained and used as an eye medicine.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 66" 6199,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,14,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant tops used as an eyewash for blindness or snowblindness.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 14" 6260,444,Asclepias subulata Dcne.,193,Pima,11,c49,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 81" 6374,449,Asclepias viridiflora Raf.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed roots applied to sore eyes.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 80" 6452,464,Astragalus bisulcatus var. haydenianus (Gray) Barneby,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,32,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 32" 6532,489,Astragalus pattersonii Gray,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,27,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for any disease of the eyes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 27" 6564,496,Astragalus sp.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of root used as a wash for granulated eyelids.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50" 6592,500,Athyrium filix-femina ssp. cyclosorum (Rupr.) C. Christens.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Simple or compound decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 48" 6793,535,Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers.,42,Coahuilla,168,b67,78,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 78" 6932,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51" 7344,588,Bidens coronata (L.) Britt.,228,Seminole,88,s54,206,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of roots taken for sun sickness: eye disease, headache, high fever and diarrhea.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 206" 7345,588,Bidens coronata (L.) Britt.,228,Seminole,88,s54,209,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of whole plant taken and used as a bath for mist sickness: eye disease, fever and chills.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 209" 7655,662,Calla palustris L.,78,Gitksan,9,s29,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root taken for 'cleaning the eyes of the blind.',"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53" 7743,676,Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,119,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Mashed bulbs placed in cheesecloth and used for the eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 119" 7814,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of bark used as eye drops for persons losing eyesight.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7935,713,Campanula rotundifolia L.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,47,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as ceremonial fumigant for eye.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 47" 7939,713,Campanula rotundifolia L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,196,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant taken or used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 196" 8453,778,Castilleja angustifolia (Nutt.) G. Don,233,Shuswap,92,palmer75,69,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of roots, stems and leaves used for weak or sore eyes.","Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 69" 8506,790,Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.,78,Gitksan,9,s29,63,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of entire plant taken for sore eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63" 8825,832,Cephalanthus occidentalis L.,35,Chickasaw,115,t40,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of warmed roots applied to the head for eye troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 58" 8827,832,Cephalanthus occidentalis L.,39,Choctaw,115,t40,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as a bath for sore eyes.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 58" 8828,832,Cephalanthus occidentalis L.,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,24,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as wash for sore eyes.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 24" 8932,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strained decoction of inner bark used as a wash for eye diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55" 9021,849,Chaenactis douglasii var. douglasii,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 82" 9152,865,Chamaesyce albomarginata (Torr. & Gray) Small,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Crushed plant rubbed on sore eyes.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 44" 9192,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,50,Costanoan,16,b84,9,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a wash for eyes.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9" 9210,875,Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. arenicola (Parish) Thorne,183,Paiute,12,tha41,74,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74" 9211,875,Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. arenicola (Parish) Thorne,183,Paiute,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of whole plant used as an eyewash.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 39" 9223,877,Chamaesyce polycarpa (Benth.) Millsp. ex Parish,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,74,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74" 9341,884,Chamerion latifolium (L.) Holub,72,"Eskimo, Inupiat",54,j83,26,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Leaves, rich in vitamin A and C, eaten for healthy, beautiful eyes.","Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 26" 9481,898,Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Ambrosi,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,21,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as a lotion for black eyes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 21" 9600,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as drops for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 9617,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,76,Flathead,30,h92,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Solution of plant used as eye medicine.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 34" 9619,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,120,Kutenai,30,h92,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Solution of plant used as eye medicine.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 34" 9886,943,Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Hook.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"58, 59",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cool decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes or granulated lids.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 58, 59" 9929,953,Cirsium calcareum (M.E. Jones) Woot. & Standl.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50" 9964,961,Cirsium neomexicanum Gray,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of root used as a wash for eye diseases.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50" 10020,973,Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of root used as a wash for eye diseases.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50" 10114,993,Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera (Dougl. ex Lindl.) H.F. & M.E. Lewis,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,370,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 370" 10151,1005,Claytonia perfoliata Donn ex Willd.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,241,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes and for 'helping someone to see the right.',"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 241" 10164,1007,Claytonia sibirica L.,209,Quileute,25,g73,29,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice from stems used as a wash for eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 29" 10175,1008,Claytonia sibirica var. sibirica,92,Hesquiat,41,te82,71,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Stem juice squeezed into the eye for sore, red eyes.","Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 71" 10296,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,79,Gosiute,38,c11,366,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Poultice of pounded, soaked leaves applied to sore eyes.","Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 366" 10412,1033,Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of toasted leaf applied to eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53" 10415,1033,Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,25,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice from smashed plants used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25" 10417,1033,Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,194,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of plant applied to the eyes.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 194" 10489,1051,Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,18,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 18" 10496,1051,Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl,259,Thompson,33,steed28,459,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fresh roots mixed with woman's milk and used as a wash for sore or inflamed eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 459" 10583,1064,Conocephalum conicum,166,Nitinaht,101,ttco83,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as an eye medicine and for cataracts.,"Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 58" 10636,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,167,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of rhizomes used as an eyewash.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 167" 10648,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,322,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of roots taken or used as drops for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 322" 10769,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction of root used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 10770,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of scraped root used as a wash or on a compress for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 10778,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,406,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used in a wash for eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406" 10793,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,54,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as a wash for granulation of the eyelids.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 54" 10829,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,29,"Carrier, Southern",9,s29,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Strong decoction of plant, without berries, used as an eyewash.","Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 62" 10853,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,98,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Mashed roots strained through a clean cloth & used as an eyewash for the removal of foreign objects.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 98" 10854,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,98,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Mashed roots strained through a clean cloth and used as an eyewash for eye soreness.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 98" 10990,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,1,Abnaki,84,r47,170,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark and bark from two other plants used for eye pain.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 170" 10991,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,1,Abnaki,84,r47,155,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used for sore eyes.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155" 10997,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,203,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used for sties and other eye infections.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 203" 11022,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction of root used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 11030,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fruit or pith used to make a wash for snow blindness.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 36" 11031,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Pith used for cataracts.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 36" 11054,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,100,Iroquois,7,h77,405,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used in a wash for eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 405" 11072,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,134,Malecite,93,mech59,248,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plants chewed or soaked in warm water and used for sore eyes.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248" 11076,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,56,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Herb used for sore eyes.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 56" 11136,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,245,Snohomish,25,g73,42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42" 11234,1111,Corylus cornuta Marsh.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,165,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark and bark from two other plants used for eye pain.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 165" 11235,1111,Corylus cornuta Marsh.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,155,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used for sore eyes.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155" 11456,1134,Crepis acuminata Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Pulverized root sprinkled in eye to dislodge object and clear inflammation.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62" 11460,1136,Crepis modocensis Greene,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62" 11501,1146,Croton texensis (Klotzsch) Muell.-Arg.,95,Hopi,37,w39,"33, 84",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used in a very strong eyewash.,"Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 33, 84" 11540,1151,Cryptantha flava (A. Nels.) Payson,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as a dusting powder for sore eyes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 39" 11552,1156,Cryptogramma sitchensis (Rupr.) T. Moore,259,Thompson,10,tta90,88,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of washed, strained fronds used as an eyewash.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 88" 12094,1240,Datura discolor Bernh.,193,Pima,11,c49,85,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant juice used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 85" 12103,1242,Datura sp.,157,Navajo,74,e44,73,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for trachoma.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 73" 12156,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,50,Costanoan,16,b84,14,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Flower dew used as an eyewash.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14" 12415,1276,Desmanthus illinoensis (Michx.) MacM. ex B.L. Robins. & Fern.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Five seeds placed in eye at night for trachoma and washed out in morning.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67" 12494,1298,Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,141,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eyewash.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 141" 12497,1298,Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled infusion or decoction of roots or stems put into the eyes for soreness.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 37" 12519,1302,Digitaria setigera Roth ex Roemer & J.A. Schultes,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,55,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Shoots chewed into a thick liquid and blown into the eye for cataracts.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 55" 12584,1313,Diplacus aurantiacus ssp. aurantiacus,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,72,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Strained decoction of flower, stem and leaves used as an eyewash for sore eyes.","Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 72" 12603,1317,Dirca palustris L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,388,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound infusion taken for dark circles and puffiness around the eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 388" 12644,1323,Dodecatheon pulchellum ssp. pulchellum,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled infusion of leaves used for eye drops.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 12647,1323,Dodecatheon pulchellum ssp. pulchellum,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,117,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 117" 12658,1326,Draba helleriana Greene,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,28,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of leaves used as ceremonial eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 28" 12673,1330,Dracocephalum parviflorum Nutt.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 41" 12784,1348,Echinacea angustifolia DC.,177,Omaha,154,g13ii,335,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes and roots used for eye troubles.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 335" 12851,1350,Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt.,61,Dakota,91,g13i,367,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used for sore eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, Some Native Nebraska Plants With Their Uses by the Dakota, Collections of the Nebraska State Historical Society 17:358-70, page 367" 13056,1391,Elymus sp.,48,Comanche,143,j68,5,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Single looped blades used as eye scrapers for removing cataracts.,"Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 5" 13081,1393,Empetrum nigrum L.,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,12,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled decoction of roots used as an eyewash to remove a growth.,"Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12" 13367,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,105,Karok,71,sg52,378,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a wash or poultice of stalks applied for sore eyes.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 378" 13386,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Stem fluid used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17" 13402,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,210,Quinault,25,g73,15,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots or root juice used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 15" 13408,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,86,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Stem liquid used for sore eyes or decoction of stems used for sore, itchy eyes or cataracts. The stem liquid, which was collected in the springtime, could be stored in the refrigerator and used whenever needed. The stem decoction was used as an eyewash for sore or itchy eyes or for impending blindness such as that caused by cataracts.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 86" 13415,1423,Equisetum hyemale var. affine (Engelm.) A.A. Eat.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,262,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of whole plant used as an eyewash for white spot on the eye.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 262" 13462,1424,Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun,259,Thompson,10,tta90,86,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Stem liquid used for sore eyes or decoction of stems used for sore, itchy eyes or blindness. The stem liquid, which was collected in the springtime, could be stored in the refrigerator and used whenever needed. The stem decoction was used as an eyewash for sore or itchy eyes or for impending blindness such as that caused by cataracts.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 86" 13493,1428,Equisetum sp.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,86,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Stem liquid used for sore eyes or decoction of stem used for sore, itchy eyes or blindness. The stem liquid, which was collected in the springtime, could be stored in the refrigerator and used whenever needed. The stem decoction was used as an eyewash for sore or itchy eyes or for impending blindness such as that caused by cataracts.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 86" 13544,1432,Equisetum variegatum Schleich. ex F. Weber & D.M.H. Mohr,287,Yuki,89,c02,304,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 304" 13587,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36" 13594,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36" 13712,1462,Erigeron aphanactis var. aphanactis,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"70, 71",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70, 71" 13717,1465,Erigeron caespitosus Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,70,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cool decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70" 13732,1470,Erigeron divergens Torr. & Gray,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Cold, compound infusion of plant used as an eyewash.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 50" 13781,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Taken for 'dimness of sight.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13807,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Taken for 'dimness of sight.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13812,1482,Erigeron pumilus Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,84,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used to wash the eyes as an 'eye tonic.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 84" 13867,1488,Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,13,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13" 13999,1506,Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.,42,Coahuilla,168,b67,78,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of flower used as an eyewash.,"Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 78" 14032,1510,Eriogonum heracleoides Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,237,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 237" 14062,1514,Eriogonum jamesii Benth.,291,Zuni,157,cb80,378,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root soaked in water and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 378" 14070,1515,Eriogonum latifolium Sm.,214,Round Valley Indian,89,c02,345,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 345" 14105,1524,Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.,79,Gosiute,38,c11,369,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as an eye medicine.,"Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 369" 14129,1530,Eriogonum sp.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,72,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of flowers used as an eyewash.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 72" 14202,1540,Eriophorum russeolum Fries ex Hartman,75,"Eskimo, Western",177,l59,22,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,'Cotton' from plant put in corner of eye to absorb fluid from 'watery eyes.',"Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 22" 14397,1571,Escobaria vivipara var. vivipara,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seed inserted into the eye to remove matter.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 14429,1575,Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,209,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of bark used as a wash for weak or sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 209" 14777,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strained decoction of seeds used as an eyewash.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 44" 14868,1635,Fragaria sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,352,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sties.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 352" 15148,1650,Frasera albomarginata S. Wats.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,75,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 75" 15262,1659,Fraxinus nigra Marsh.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,200,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark applied to sore eyes.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200" 15411,1675,Gaillardia aristata Pursh,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 15510,1688,Galium sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,439,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound of plants used for blindness.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 439" 15762,1715,Gentiana andrewsii Griseb.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,413,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as drops for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 413" 15850,1730,Geranium viscosissimum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex C.A. Mey.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used for sore eyes.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 15855,1730,Geranium viscosissimum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex C.A. Mey.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 15930,1738,Geum triflorum Pursh,23,Blackfoot,146,j87,38,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used for sore or swollen eyes.,"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 38" 15954,1739,Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (Pursh) Fassett,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,275,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a wash for sore and inflamed eyes.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 275" 15955,1739,Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (Pursh) Fassett,23,Blackfoot,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root applied to eyes.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 39" 15956,1739,Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (Pursh) Fassett,23,Blackfoot,139,n66,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for sore eyes.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 48" 16102,1764,Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Ooze dripped into sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 16122,1765,Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Ooze dripped into sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 16209,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,21,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gum rubbed on the outside of eyes for snowblindness.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 21" 16211,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,34,"Cheyenne, Northern",30,h92,32,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Sticky, flower heads used for snowblindness.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 32" 16297,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,46,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 46" 16417,1799,Hamamelis virginiana L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,131,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 131" 16478,1806,Hedeoma pulegioides (L.) Pers.,35,Chickasaw,115,t40,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of roots applied to forehead for itching eyes.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 53" 16761,1849,Hepatica nobilis var. acuta (Pursh) Steyermark,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,239,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root taken and used as a wash for twisted mouth and crossed eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 239" 16850,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,133,Makah,3,g83,293,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Heated poultice of leaves applied for eye problems.,"Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 293" 16919,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Poultice of roots applied overnight to 'painful parts, sore eyes, etc.'","Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 17040,1866,Heuchera americana var. hispida (Pursh) E. Wells,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 17076,1870,Heuchera cylindrica var. glabella (Torr. & Gray) Wheelock,23,Blackfoot,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eyewash.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 39" 17099,1876,Heuchera parvifolia Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray,23,Blackfoot,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eyewash.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 39" 17113,1877,Heuchera richardsonii R. Br.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,40,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used to wash sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 40" 17119,1878,Heuchera rubescens Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"87, 88",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 87, 88" 17193,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Stems soaked in water and used as an eyewash.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 17320,1904,Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim.,129,Lummi,25,g73,33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33" 17394,1908,Hordeum jubatum L.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Dry root wrapped, moistened and used as a compress for sties or inflammation of lid.","Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 17416,1917,Houstonia rubra Cav.,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used for sore eyes.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 48" 17513,1928,Hydrastis canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,324,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction of plants taken for scrofula and used as drops for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 324" 17625,1959,Hypericum crux-andreae (L.) Crantz,39,Choctaw,118,bd09,23,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as wash for sore eyes.,"Bushnell, Jr., David I., 1909, The Choctaw of Bayou Lacomb, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, SI-BAE Bulletin #48, page 23" 17649,1964,Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides,3,Alabama,115,t40,42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 42" 17652,1964,Hypericum hypericoides ssp. hypericoides,39,Choctaw,115,t40,42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 42" 17662,1965,Hypericum multicaule,3,Alabama,128,swan28,664,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 664" 17707,1977,Ilex opaca Ait.,3,Alabama,115,t40,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 37" 17718,1977,Ilex opaca Ait.,39,Choctaw,115,t40,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as drops for sore eyes.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 37" 17720,1978,Ilex sp.,3,Alabama,128,swan28,665,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as an eyewash.,"Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 665" 17749,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,380,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of smashed stems applied to sore or raw eyelids.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 380" 17932,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plants used as an eyewash.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 17962,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction or infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80" 17994,2002,Ipomopsis longiflora ssp. longiflora,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,40,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as ceremonial eyewash and chant lotion.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 40" 18109,2017,Iris versicolor L.,177,Omaha,17,g19,72,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Rootstock used to medicate 'eye-water.',"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 72" 18115,2017,Iris versicolor L.,205,Ponca,17,g19,72,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Rootstock used to medicate 'eye-water.',"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 72" 18502,2054,Juniperus communis L.,176,Okanagon,55,p52,42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of twigs used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42" 18525,2054,Juniperus communis L.,259,Thompson,55,p52,42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of twigs used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42" 18526,2054,Juniperus communis L.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,474,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of twigs used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 474" 19215,2065,Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola (Small) J. Silba,228,Seminole,88,s54,209,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of leaves taken and used as a bath for mist sickness: eye disease, fever and chills.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 209" 19319,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,183,Paiute,12,tha41,96,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for gonorrheal eye infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96" 19326,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,193,Pima,11,c49,91,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of twigs used for sore eyes.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 91" 19349,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"74,75",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves alone or with stems used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74,75" 19351,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"74, 75",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves alone or with stems used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74, 75" 19383,2084,Lactuca canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,478,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound infusion of roots and bark taken for dark circles and puffy eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 478" 19850,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,233,Shuswap,92,palmer75,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of plants used for blindness, sore eyes and poison ivy.","Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 62" 19955,2144,Leptodactylon pungens (Torr.) Torr. ex Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction or infusion of plant used as a wash for sore or swollen eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81" 19976,2149,Lesquerella intermedia (S. Wats.) Heller,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,24,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of roots applied to sore eyes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 24" 19978,2150,Lesquerella rectipes Woot. & Standl.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,29,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of plant used as a ceremonial eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29" 19990,2154,Leucanthemum vulgare Lam.,100,Iroquois,59,r45ii,64,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of flowers and roots with other plants used as an eyewash.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 64" 20092,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction or infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67" 20093,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,98,m53,51,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Dried leaves used to scrape pimples from the under side of the eyelid.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 51" 20094,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sharp edges of leaf blades used to scrape granulated eyelids.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67" 20098,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction or infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67" 20099,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sharp edges of leaf blades used to scrape granulated eyelids.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67" 20399,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,80,Great Basin Indian,139,n66,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seeds used to make an eye medicine.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 48" 20419,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of plant parts used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102" 20426,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,232,Shoshoni,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eye medicine.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 39" 20427,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of plant parts used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102" 20436,2206,Linum puberulum (Engelm.) Heller,15,"Apache, White Mountain",45,r29,158,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Berry juice used as an eye medicine.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 158" 20441,2206,Linum puberulum (Engelm.) Heller,291,Zuni,6,s15,56,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Berry juice squeezed into eye for inflammation.,"Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 56" 20586,2216,Lithospermum incisum Lehm.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of pulverized root and seeds used as an eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 41" 20769,2235,Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,162,Nez Perce,30,h92,26,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root oil used for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 26" 20888,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,232,Shoshoni,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Oil of root used for trachoma.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 39" 20889,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,232,Shoshoni,146,j87,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root oil used as eye drops for 'trachoma.',"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 48" 20890,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sap from cut roots used as eye drops for trachoma or gonorrheal eye infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100" 21144,2264,Lonicera interrupta Benth.,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,388,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388" 21159,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,27,Carrier,134,c73,77,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used to bathe sore eyes.,"Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 77" 21163,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,29,"Carrier, Southern",9,s29,63,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used daily as an eyewash.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63" 21164,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,78,Gitksan,9,s29,63,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fresh juice of berries or infusion of inner bark used in sore eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63" 21165,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,78,Gitksan,14,c93,229,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fruit juice used for sore eyes.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229" 21166,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,78,Gitksan,14,c93,229,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used for sore eyes.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229" 21318,2291,Lupinus kingii S. Wats.,95,Hopi,37,w39,"33, 80",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as an eye medicine.,"Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 33, 80" 21351,2302,Lupinus pusillus Pursh,95,Hopi,82,c74,333,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as an eye medicine.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 333" 21357,2305,Lupinus sericeus Pursh,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,105,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Seeds pounded, mixed with water, strained and resulting liquid used as an eye medicine.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 105" 21385,2308,Lupinus sulphureus Dougl. ex Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,105,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Seeds pounded, mixed with water, strained and resulting liquid used as an eye medicine.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 105" 21390,2310,Lupinus wyethii S. Wats.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,105,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Seeds pounded, mixed with water, strained and resulting liquid used as an eye medicine.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 105" 21574,2333,Lygodesmia juncea (Pursh) D. Don ex Hook.,177,Omaha,17,g19,136,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of stems used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 136" 21577,2333,Lygodesmia juncea (Pursh) D. Don ex Hook.,205,Ponca,189,h65,152,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant applied to sore eyes.,"Howard, James, 1965, The Ponca Tribe, SI-BAE Bulletin #195, page 152" 21578,2333,Lygodesmia juncea (Pursh) D. Don ex Hook.,205,Ponca,17,g19,136,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of stems used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 136" 21581,2333,Lygodesmia juncea (Pursh) D. Don ex Hook.,238,Sioux,30,h92,27,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of dried stems used for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 27" 21719,2346,Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. leucanthemifolia (Greene) Welsh,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,49,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of scraped roots used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 49" 21724,2348,Machaeranthera gracilis (Nutt.) Shinners,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,47,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Cold, compound infusion of plant used as an eyewash.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 47" 21738,2355,Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid.,48,Comanche,147,cj40,522,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 522" 21842,2370,Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,85,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used to wash out blurry or bloodshot eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 85" 21852,2370,Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,219,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root parts used as a wash for the eyes.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 219" 21871,2370,Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,187,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of stems and bark used to make an eyewash for red, itchy eyes. The woody stems were broken, the bark scraped off and boiling water was poured over it to make an infusion.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187" 21898,2373,Mahonia haematocarpa (Woot.) Fedde,12,"Apache, Mescalero",52,b74,49,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner wood shavings soaked in water and used as an eyewash.,"Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 49" 21930,2374,Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,187,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of woody stems and bark used as an eyewash for red, itchy eyes.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187" 22057,2379,Maianthemum dilatatum (Wood) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.,210,Quinault,25,g73,25,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of pounded roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25" 22058,2379,Maianthemum dilatatum (Wood) A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.,210,Quinault,204,w89,276,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed roots applied to sore eyes.,"Willoughby, C., 1889, Indians of the Quinaielt Agency, Washington Territory, Smithsonian Institution Annual Report for 1886, page 276" 22067,2381,Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 22161,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for eye inflammations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140" 22165,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for eye inflammations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140" 22181,2384,Malacothrix fendleri Gray,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,52,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion used as wash for sore eyes.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 52" 22193,2390,Malus coronaria var. coronaria,100,Iroquois,7,h77,350,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of bark used as wash for snowblindness and black or sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 350" 22202,2391,Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,60,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction of bark or root used as an eyewash for soreness.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 60" 22211,2391,Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid.,78,Gitksan,9,s29,60,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Juice, scraped from peeled trunk, used as an eye medicine.","Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 60" 22229,2391,Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid.,114,Klallam,25,g73,38,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38" 22276,2391,Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid.,210,Quinault,25,g73,38,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 38" 22305,2394,Malus pumila P. Mill.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,350,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound infusion of bark and leaves used as drops for blindness.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 350" 22306,2394,Malus pumila P. Mill.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,350,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound poultice of bark and fruit peelings used for black eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 350" 22404,2415,Marah oreganus (Torr. ex S. Wats.) T.J. Howell,183,Paiute,98,m53,113,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of peeled, sliced and dried root used for 'sore eyes.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 113" 22541,2429,Melampyrum lineare Desr.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,389,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as a 'little medicine for the eyes.',"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 389" 22663,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,101,Isleta,76,j31,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Poultice of moistened, crushed leaves used for eye trouble.","Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 34" 22893,2452,Mentzelia laciniata (Rydb.) J. Darl.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of flowers used as an eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 36" 22918,2455,Mentzelia multiflora var. multiflora,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of flowers used as an eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 37" 23158,2495,Mitella diphylla L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,345,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as drops for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 345" 23191,2504,Monarda fistulosa L.,23,Blackfoot,30,h92,70,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used to make a solution for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 70" 23226,2504,Monarda fistulosa L.,76,Flathead,30,h92,70,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used to make a solution for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 70" 23238,2504,Monarda fistulosa L.,125,Lakota,108,r80,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used on a cloth placed on sore eyes overnight.,"Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 50" 23279,2505,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifolia (Graham) Fern.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"57, 58",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 57, 58" 23283,2506,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. mollis (L.) Benth.,23,Blackfoot,42,m09,275,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of blossoms used as an eyewash to allay inflammation.,"McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 275" 23367,2513,Monardella odoratissima Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,105106,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of branches used as an eyewash for soreness or inflammation.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105106" 23422,2521,Monotropa uniflora L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice and water used to wash sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 24186,2604,Nyssa sylvatica Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strong ooze from root dripped into eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 24292,2618,Oenothera caespitosa ssp. marginata (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) Munz,95,Hopi,82,c74,337,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used with Kachina ears for sore eyes.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 337" 24467,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,217,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as an eyewash for cataracts.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 217" 24468,2640,Oplopanax horridus Miq.,87,Haisla and Hanaksiala,14,c93,217,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of stem bark, stems or winter roots used as an eyewash for cataracts.","Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 217" 24794,2670,Opuntia sp.,12,"Apache, Mescalero",52,b74,38,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Needles used for scraping infected eyelids and tattoos.,"Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 38" 24795,2670,Opuntia sp.,12,"Apache, Mescalero",52,b74,38,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Needles used for scraping infected eyelids.,"Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 38" 24919,2687,Orthilia secunda (L.) House,29,"Carrier, Southern",9,s29,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strong decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 62" 24963,2694,Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke,138,Menominee,176,d32,133,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 133" 24974,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,249,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used chiefly as an eye remedy.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 249" 24983,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root used to make an eye lotion.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86" 24990,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used for eye troubles.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 25008,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 25024,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,185,"Paiute, Northern",50,f89,128,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots taken for sore eyes.,"Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 128" 25036,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110" 25147,2709,Oxalis oregana Nutt.,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fresh juice from plant applied to sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39" 25158,2709,Oxalis oregana Nutt.,210,Quinault,25,g73,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Chewed root juice applied to sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39" 25317,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111" 25328,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111" 25368,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,395,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as a wash for two year old children with sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395" 25399,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of pounded root used as wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 41" 25628,2767,Pectis papposa Harvey & Gray,291,Zuni,6,s15,57,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of blossoms used as eye drops for snowblindness.,"Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 57" 25703,2783,Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Chewed root spittle applied to the eye to remove matter.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 82" 25851,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113" 25863,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113" 25899,2808,Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene,259,Thompson,10,tta90,286,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash for sore, red eyes.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 286" 25900,2808,Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene,259,Thompson,33,steed28,468,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of fresh plant used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 468" 25901,2808,Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene,259,Thompson,10,tta90,286,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash. The informant used the infusion as an eyewash after she had gotten glass splinters in her eye.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 286" 25911,2809,Penstemon fruticosus var. scouleri (Lindl.) Cronq.,176,Okanagon,55,p52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of stems, flowers and leaves used as a wash for inflamed eyes.","Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41" 25914,2809,Penstemon fruticosus var. scouleri (Lindl.) Cronq.,259,Thompson,55,p52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of stems, flowers and leaves used as a wash for inflamed eyes.","Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41" 25945,2821,Penstemon sp.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,465,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plants used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 465" 26113,2837,Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.,228,Seminole,88,s54,208,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of leaves taken and used as a bath for mist sickness: eye disease, fever and chills.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 208" 26114,2837,Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.,228,Seminole,88,s54,206,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of leaves taken for sun sickness: eye disease, headache, high fever and diarrhea.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 206" 26208,2842,Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Ait.) Cronq.,210,Quinault,25,g73,49,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of smashed roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49" 26459,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115" 26465,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115" 26469,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,276,Washo,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115" 26544,2898,Phoradendron sp.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,101,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Powdered berries mixed with water and used to bathe sore or infected eyes.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 101" 26706,2917,Physalis philadelphica Lam.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Berries squeezed and the juice used as an eyewash.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28" 26731,2923,Physaria chambersii Rollins,183,Paiute,12,tha41,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of various plant parts used as a wash for sore eyes or sties.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 116" 26732,2923,Physaria chambersii Rollins,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of various plant parts used as a wash for sore eyes and sties.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 116" 26744,2924,Physaria didymocarpa (Hook.) Gray,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,81,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as drops for bloodshot eyes.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 81" 27164,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,29,"Carrier, Southern",9,s29,"51, 52",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gum from new shoots and small branches placed in the eyes for snowblindness.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51, 52" 27267,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,100,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Needles used to restore eyesight. A blind person, or one with poor eyesight, rubbed his hands with the needles and then rubbed his eyes with his hands to restore his eyesight.","Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 100" 27400,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,28,"Carrier, Northern",9,s29,"49, 50",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gum painted on eye 'to remove white scum' and for snowblindness.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49, 50" 27503,2956,Pinus contorta var. murrayana (Grev. & Balf.) Engelm.,115,Klamath,66,c97,89,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Pitch placed inside the lid for sore eyes.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 89" 27759,2964,Pinus lambertiana Dougl.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Powdered sap and milk used as drops for sore eyes and gives infants good eyes.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 50" 27767,2964,Pinus lambertiana Dougl.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,151,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sugar pine sugar used as a wash for sore or blind eyes.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 151" 28001,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,29,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of dried buds used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 29" 28016,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,176,Okanagon,55,p52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of gum used as an ointment for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41" 28048,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,259,Thompson,33,steed28,466,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Boiled gum mixed with grease and used as an ointment for inflamed eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 466" 28049,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,259,Thompson,55,p52,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of gum used as an ointment for sore eyes.,"Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41" 28298,2980,Piper methysticum G. Forst.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Roots chewed to prevent contagious diseases of all sorts, especially skin diseases and eye troubles.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 17" 28319,2983,Piperia sp.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for trachoma.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 34" 28359,2996,Plantago aristata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice used for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 28376,2999,Plantago lanceolata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice used for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 28402,3001,Plantago major L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice used for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 28467,3001,Plantago major L.,231,Shinnecock,62,cw45,119,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 119" 28650,3025,Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville,193,Pima,11,c49,105,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used for sore eyes.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 105" 28651,3025,Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville,193,Pima,104,r08,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as a wash for the face and sore eyes.,"Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 79" 28841,3050,Polygonatum pubescens (Willd.) Pursh,100,Iroquois,7,h77,285,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used to wash the eyes for snowblindness.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 285" 28975,3075,Polypodium californicum Kaulfuss,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,303,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 303" 29194,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,28,"Carrier, Northern",9,s29,54,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54" 29295,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,114,Klallam,25,g73,26,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of buds used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26" 29644,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,134,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of young growth used as a bath for bruised eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 134" 29884,3141,Prenanthes trifoliolata (Cass.) Fern.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,479,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as drops for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 479" 29922,3151,Prosartes trachycarpa S. Wats.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fresh seed used to clear matter from the eye. A fresh seed was inserted and the closed eye rubbed until the seed was watered out with the matter clinging to it.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 80" 29923,3151,Prosartes trachycarpa S. Wats.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seeds placed in the eye overnight and infusion of bark used as an eyewash for snowblindness.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 80" 29943,3153,Prosopis glandulosa Torr.,12,"Apache, Mescalero",52,b74,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice from leaves used for irritated eye lids.,"Basehart, Harry W., 1974, Apache Indians XII. Mescalero Apache Subsistence Patterns and Socio-Political Organization, New York. Garland Publishing Inc., page 37" 29951,3153,Prosopis glandulosa Torr.,101,Isleta,76,j31,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves and pods without beans used as an eye medicine.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 39" 29956,3153,Prosopis glandulosa Torr.,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,63,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Leaves made into an eyewash.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 63" 30008,3155,Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,107,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gum diluted with water and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107" 30033,3155,Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston,65,Diegueno,122,h75,218,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 218" 30074,3156,Prosopis pubescens Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of gummy exudate on bark used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123" 30132,3158,Prosopis velutina Woot.,193,Pima,104,r08,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of black gum used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 79" 30133,3158,Prosopis velutina Woot.,193,Pima,11,c49,93,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves applied as poultice to pink eye.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 93" 30174,3159,Prunella vulgaris L.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash to keep the eyes moist on cold or windy days.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 82" 30390,3166,Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,85,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eye medicine.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 85" 30489,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 53" 30780,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,76,Flathead,30,h92,42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Bark resin warmed, strained, cooled and used for sore eyes.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 42" 30852,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"77, 78",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark used in an eyewash and berries used to make tonic drink.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77, 78" 30932,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Steam from boiling bark allowed to rise into the eyes for snowblindness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124" 30952,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Steam from boiling bark allowed to rise into the eyes for snowblindness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124" 31040,3185,Psathyrotes annua (Nutt.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,124,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of dried plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 124" 31088,3193,Pseudognaphalium canescens ssp. microcephalum (Nutt.) Kartesz,105,Karok,71,sg52,390,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of plant used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 390" 31342,3204,Psilostrophe tagetina (Nutt.) Greene,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,52,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of leaves used as ceremonial eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 52" 31587,3223,Pulsatilla occidentalis (S. Wats.) Freyn,259,Thompson,10,tta90,249,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 249" 31762,3238,Pyrola asarifolia Michx.,29,"Carrier, Southern",9,s29,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves or leaves and roots used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 62" 31764,3238,Pyrola asarifolia Michx.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,54,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 54" 31788,3241,Pyrola elliptica Nutt.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,409,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of plant used as drops for sore eyes, sties and inflamed lids.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 409" 31803,3243,Pyrola sp.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed roots applied to eye disorders.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 82" 31967,3256,Quercus douglasii Hook. & Arn.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,56,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Ground gall powder & salt wrapped in a small piece of cloth & dipped in water applied to sore eyes.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 56" 32003,3257,Quercus dumosa Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of broken galls used as an eyewash.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33" 32246,3272,Quercus lobata N‚e,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,56,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Ground gall powder & salt wrapped in a small piece of cloth & dipped in water applied to sore eyes.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 56" 32553,3293,Quercus velutina Lam.,138,Menominee,51,s23,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of crushed bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 36" 32637,3299,Ranunculus abortivus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,325,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots and leaves used as wash for sore eyes from catching cold.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 325" 32781,3326,Rhamnus cathartica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used as wash for sore and inflamed eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 32959,3347,Rhus glabra L.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,354,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of blossoms used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 354" 33044,3351,Rhus sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,372,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound poultice of bark applied to bruises or black eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372" 33242,3353,Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for babies' eyes.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37" 33407,3363,Ribes cereum Dougl.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,107,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used to wash sore eyes.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 107" 33461,3367,Ribes cynosbati L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 82" 33466,3368,Ribes divaricatum Dougl.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Simple or compound decoction of bark or root used as an eyewash for soreness.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 58" 33482,3368,Ribes divaricatum Dougl.,114,Klallam,25,g73,32,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32" 33483,3368,Ribes divaricatum Dougl.,133,Makah,25,g73,32,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32" 33573,3375,Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir.,241,Skagit,25,g73,32,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 32" 33578,3375,Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,469,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of cambium layer used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 469" 33586,3376,Ribes laxiflorum Pursh,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,206,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots and branches used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 206" 33587,3376,Ribes laxiflorum Pursh,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,57,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Simple or compound decoction of root used each day as an eyewash to remove matter.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57" 33766,3397,Ribes triste Pallas,255,"Tanana, Upper",36,k85,11,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of stems, without the bark, used as a wash for sore eyes.","Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 11" 33856,3413,Rorippa palustris ssp. hispida (Desv.) Jonsell,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,29,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used in ceremonial eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29" 33858,3414,Rorippa sinuata (Nutt.) A.S. Hitchc.,291,Zuni,6,s15,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as a wash and smoke from blossoms used for inflamed eyes.,"Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 59" 33870,3417,Rosa acicularis Lindl.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,55,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 55" 33880,3417,Rosa acicularis Lindl.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,358,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound infusion of rose leaves and bark used as drops for blindness.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 358" 33947,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,177,Omaha,154,g13ii,336,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Roots used for eye troubles.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 336" 33952,3420,Rosa arkansana var. suffulta (Greene) Cockerell,177,Omaha,17,g19,85,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of fruit used as a wash for inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 85" 33968,3421,Rosa blanda Ait.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,200,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for inflamed eyes.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200" 34013,3426,Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,466,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 466" 34032,3427,Rosa nutkana K. Presl,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,209,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots and sprouts used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 209" 34036,3427,Rosa nutkana K. Presl,27,Carrier,134,c73,86,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots applied to sore eyes.,"Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 86" 34076,3427,Rosa nutkana K. Presl,241,Skagit,25,g73,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 34" 34158,3432,Rosa sp.,33,Cheyenne,30,h92,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of petals, stem bark or root bark used for sore eyes.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 62" 34165,3432,Rosa sp.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root bark used as a wash to reduce inflammation from cataracts.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 34173,3432,Rosa sp.,76,Flathead,30,h92,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of petals, stem bark or root bark used for sore eyes.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 62" 34190,3432,Rosa sp.,236,Sikani,9,s29,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of crushed roots used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 59" 34200,3433,Rosa virginiana P. Mill.,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,201,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 201" 34311,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,138,Menominee,51,s23,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 50" 34317,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,243,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root extract used for sore eyes and stomach trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 243" 34326,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root bark used by the Prairie Potawatomi for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 79" 34519,3454,Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root bark used as a wash for cataracts.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 34543,3454,Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,386,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root bark used for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 386" 34564,3454,Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 79" 34690,3461,Rubus occidentalis L.,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,133,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 133" 35144,3476,Rudbeckia hirta L.,233,Shuswap,92,palmer75,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 59" 35534,3502,Sabal minor (Jacq.) Pers.,96,Houma,49,speck41,"55, 56",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Crushed, small root juice rubbed into sore eyes as a counterirritant.","Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 55, 56" 35552,3505,Sabatia campanulata (L.) Torr.,228,Seminole,88,s54,206,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of roots taken for sun sickness: eye disease, headache, high fever and diarrhea.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 206" 35659,3519,Salix arbusculoides Anderss.,73,"Eskimo, Kuskokwagmiut",187,o57,30,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Leaves placed in the corners of watery eyes.,"Oswalt, W. H., 1957, A Western Eskimo Ethnobotany, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 6:17-36, page 30" 35728,3523,Salix caroliniana Michx.,228,Seminole,88,s54,209,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of inner bark taken and used as a bath for mist sickness: eye disease, fever and chills.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 209" 35847,3529,Salix fuscescens Anderss.,75,"Eskimo, Western",177,l59,60,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cotton used by old men in inner corner of eye for watery sore eye.,"Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 60" 35894,3533,Salix humilis var. tristis (Ait.) Griggs,228,Seminole,88,s54,208,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of plant taken for sun sickness: eye disease, headache, high fever and diarrhea.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 208" 36027,3545,Salix pulchra Cham.,67,"Eskimo, Alaska",152,aa80,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,'Cotton' used to dry 'moist eyes.',"Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 34" 36110,3551,Salix sp.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,170,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark and bark from two other plants used for eye pain.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 170" 36111,3551,Salix sp.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,155,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used for sore eyes.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 155" 36120,3551,Salix sp.,23,Blackfoot,26,h74,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used for bloodshot or troublesome eyes.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 82" 36144,3551,Salix sp.,48,Comanche,147,cj40,524,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Stem ashes used for sore eyes.,"Carlson, Gustav G. and Volney H. Jones, 1940, Some Notes on Uses of Plants by the Comanche Indians, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 25:517-542, page 524" 36185,3551,Salix sp.,76,Flathead,30,h92,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Leaves and young stem tips used to make an eyewash.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 67" 36360,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,136,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seeds used as eye cleansers.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 136" 36380,3557,Salvia columbariae Benth.,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,136,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seeds used to cleanse the eyes or remove foreign matter from the eyes.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 136" 36384,3557,Salvia columbariae Benth.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,16,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Gelatinous seeds placed in the eye to remove foreign objects.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 16" 36389,3557,Salvia columbariae Benth.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seeds placed in the eye for irritation and inflammation.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 62" 36392,3557,Salvia columbariae Benth.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,54,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seeds placed under the eyelids while sleeping to remove sand particles.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 54" 36428,3559,Salvia dorrii ssp. dorrii var. incana (Benth.) Strachan,183,Paiute,12,tha41,136137,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 136137" 36981,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,337,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of powdered root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 337" 37219,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 37248,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,100,Iroquois,7,h77,334,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of plant used as a wash for sore eyes or cataracts.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 334" 37258,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,149,Mohegan,97,t72,"75, 132",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of young shoots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 75, 132" 37265,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,26,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of branch pith used as wash for sore eyes.,"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 26" 37293,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,228,Seminole,88,s54,219,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of bark taken & used as bath for babies with monkey sickness: fever, itch & enlarged eyes.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 219" 37358,3602,Schoenocrambe linearifolia (Gray) Rollins,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,29,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as a ceremonial eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 29" 37559,3616,Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schlecht.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,15,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant juice used as an eyewash for poor vision.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15" 37560,3616,Scrophularia californica Cham. & Schlecht.,50,Costanoan,16,b84,15,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of leaves applied to sore eyes.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15" 37575,3621,Scutellaria angustifolia Pursh,144,Miwok,100,bg33,173,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction used as wash for sore eyes.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173" 37696,3648,Senecio spartioides var. multicapitatus (Greenm. ex Rydb.) Welsh,291,Zuni,6,s15,"59, 60",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of blossoms used as drops for inflamed eyes.,"Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 59, 60" 37834,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,76,Flathead,30,h92,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark solution used for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 53" 37850,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,120,Kutenai,30,h92,53,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark solution used for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 53" 37989,3680,Silene menziesii Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,95,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of pounded roots used as eye drops for cataracts.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 95" 38085,3692,Sisymbrium irio L.,193,Pima,11,c49,84,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Dried seeds placed under the lids of sore eyes to cause weeping.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 84" 38241,3715,Smilax tamnoides L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,287,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of bark applied to eyes to 'draw out foreign substances.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 287" 38252,3718,Solanum douglasii Dunal,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,140,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Berry juice used as an eyewash to improve vision in older people.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 140" 38253,3718,Solanum douglasii Dunal,24,Cahuilla,31,bs72,140,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Berry juice used for sore or infected eyes, pink eye and eye strain.","Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 140" 38256,3718,Solanum douglasii Dunal,128,Luiseno,24,s08,229,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Berry juice used for inflamed eyes.,"Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 229" 38271,3720,Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.,157,Navajo,74,e44,75,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 75" 38321,3724,Solanum nigrum L.,144,Miwok,100,bg33,173,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction used as wash for sore eyes.,"Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 173" 38352,3729,Solanum tuberosum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,431,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of scraped potato applied to eye for inflammation.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 431" 38584,3764,Sorbus sitchensis var. sitchensis,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root bark or inner bark of stem used as eyewash.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 59" 38616,3770,Sphaeralcea ambigua Gray,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,141142,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 141142" 38856,3820,Stellaria media (L.) Vill.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves strained and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 38918,3829,Stephanomeria runcinata Nutt.,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,72,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Milky sap used for sore eyes.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 72" 38934,3831,Stephanomeria spinosa (Nutt.) S. Tomb,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,102103,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant tops used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102103" 38936,3832,Stephanomeria virgata Benth.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,65,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Milky plant juice used as an eye medicine.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 65" 38955,3838,Streptanthus cordatus Nutt.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,25,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root juice used as eye drops for sore eyes.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 25" 38985,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,38,Chippewa,4,d28,360,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of steeped root applied to sties.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360" 39043,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of fruit used for sore eyes.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 62" 39050,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,76,Flathead,30,h92,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark and wild rose used to make an eyewash.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 59" 39051,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,76,Flathead,30,h92,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fruit chewed and the juice used for injured eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 59" 39057,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,280,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Burned berries and oil rubbed on inflamed eyes.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 280" 39073,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,95,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Berries mashed, mixed with small amount of warm water and put into the eyes for sore, running eyes.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 95" 39074,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,95,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as an eyewash.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 95" 39086,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,225,Sanpoil,44,r32,220,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Mashed berries mixed with water and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 220" 39090,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,238,Sioux,30,h92,59,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion used for sore eyes.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 59" 39100,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,259,Thompson,10,tta90,200,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Crushed berries or decoction of berries used as a wash for sore eyes or impending blindness.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 200" 39101,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,259,Thompson,10,tta90,200,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strained decoction of scraped bark or leaves used as a wash for sore eyes or impending blindness.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 200" 39112,3849,Symphoricarpos albus (L.) Blake,278,Wet'suwet'en,166,g92,152,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark used to make an eye medicine.,"Gottesfeld, Leslie M. J., 1992, The Importance of Bark Products in the Aboriginal Economies of Northwestern British Columbia, Canada, Economic Botany 46(2):148-157, page 152" 39115,3850,Symphoricarpos albus var. albus,29,"Carrier, Southern",9,s29,64,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice of ripe berries used in sore eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64" 39129,3853,Symphoricarpos mollis Nutt.,233,Shuswap,92,palmer75,61,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of berries used as a wash for sore and tired eyes.,"Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 61" 39134,3854,Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook.,61,Dakota,17,g19,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as wash for weak or inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 116" 39139,3854,Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook.,177,Omaha,17,g19,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as wash for weak or inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 116" 39140,3854,Symphoricarpos occidentalis Hook.,205,Ponca,17,g19,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as wash for weak or inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 116" 39142,3855,Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench,61,Dakota,91,g13i,367,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark or leaves used for sore eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, Some Native Nebraska Plants With Their Uses by the Dakota, Collections of the Nebraska State Historical Society 17:358-70, page 367" 39143,3855,Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench,61,Dakota,17,g19,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as wash for weak or inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 116" 39145,3855,Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,200,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold decoction of root bark applied to sore eyes.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 200" 39146,3855,Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench,177,Omaha,17,g19,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as wash for weak or inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 116" 39147,3855,Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Moench,205,Ponca,17,g19,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as wash for weak or inflamed eyes.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 116" 39193,3874,Symphyotrichum praealtum var. praealtum,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of whole plant used as a ceremonial eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 48" 39355,3894,Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers,100,Iroquois,7,h77,477,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound infusion of roots and bark taken for dark circles and puffy eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 477" 39416,3898,Tauschia parishii (Coult. & Rose) J.F. Macbr.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,66,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Dried root smoke used for eye pains.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 66" 39687,3919,Tetraneuris scaposa (DC.) Greene,291,Zuni,6,s15,"60, 61",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of plant used as an eyewash, not for persons with 'bad heart.'","Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 60, 61" 39708,3922,Thalictrum dioicum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,327,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes from a head cold.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 327" 39732,3925,Thalictrum occidentale Gray,78,Gitksan,9,s29,57,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root chewed and juice swallowed for eye trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 57" 39801,3939,Thelypodium wrightii ssp. wrightii,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,25,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Ashes rubbed on lids for eye disease.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 25" 39814,3943,Thermopsis macrophylla Hook. & Arn.,200,Pomo,80,g67,13,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold decoction of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 13" 39815,3943,Thermopsis macrophylla Hook. & Arn.,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,66,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cooled decoction of leaves used as an eyewash for sore eyes and vision difficulties.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 66" 39819,3944,Thermopsis montana var. montana,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,34,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound containing plant used as fumigant for sore eyes.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 34" 40043,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,266,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sticks broken in front of the eye for sties.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 266" 40305,3957,Tiarella cordifolia L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,345,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of dried leaves used as drops for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 345" 40318,3959,Tilia americana L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,200,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 200" 40442,3972,Toxicodendron diversilobum (Torr. & Gray) Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used in the eyes for tiny sores inside the lids and to improve vision.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43" 40586,3999,Trientalis borealis ssp. latifolia (Hook.) Hult‚n,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,45,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant juice used as an eyewash.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 45" 40587,3999,Trientalis borealis ssp. latifolia (Hook.) Hult‚n,183,Paiute,98,m53,105,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used as an eye medicine.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 105" 40631,4012,Trifolium repens L.,100,Iroquois,59,r45ii,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of flowers used as an eyewash.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 50" 40632,4012,Trifolium repens L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,363,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of plant applied to eyes for paralysis.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 363" 40708,4020,Trillium grandiflorum (Michx.) Salisb.,138,Menominee,51,s23,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Poultice of grated, raw root applied to eye swellings.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 41" 40711,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,129,Lummi,25,g73,25,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Juice from smashed plants used as drops for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25" 40713,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of fresh or dried corms used as an eyewash.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 58" 40714,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Fresh root juice dripped into an afflicted eye.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 58" 40716,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,241,Skagit,25,g73,25,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25" 40718,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,259,Thompson,10,tta90,130,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots placed in the eyes with an eye dropper.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 130" 40719,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,259,Thompson,33,steed28,472,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Powdered root dropped or blown into sore eyes.,"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 472" 40954,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plants used as wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 40990,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,92,Hesquiat,41,te82,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Boughs used by girls, at puberty ceremony, to prevent eye disease to herself and future children.","Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 44" 41014,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,270,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of boughs used as a wash for upper lids of inflamed eyes.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 270" 41077,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,241,Skagit,25,g73,17,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plants used as wash for sore eyes.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 17" 41457,4051,Ulmus americana L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,251,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root bark applied to sore eyes as an eye lotion.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 251" 41496,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of bark used to wash eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 41517,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,305,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as drops and as a wash for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 305" 41584,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"86, 87",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed inner bark applied to eye inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86, 87" 41940,4067,Uvularia perfoliata L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,280,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of smashed roots used as a wash for sore eyes of any degree.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 280" 42090,4078,Vaccinium myrsinites Lam.,228,Seminole,88,s54,208,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of leaves taken for sun sickness: eye disease, headache, high fever and diarrhea.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 208" 42923,4118,Verbesina virginica L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,209,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Infusion of plant taken and used as a bath for mist sickness: eye disease, fever and chills.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 209" 43054,4130,Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf.,78,Gitksan,9,s29,64,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Compound decoction taken for weak eyes.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 64" 43130,4134,Viburnum opulus L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,316,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a salve for sore eyes.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316" 43194,4139,Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd.,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plant used as an eyewash.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 33" 43250,4150,Viola adunca Sm.,266,Tolowa,70,b81,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to sore eyes.,"Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 62" 43317,4166,Viola sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,386,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of roots used as a wash for eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 386" 43504,4184,Vitis vulpina L.,138,Menominee,176,d32,134,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Ripe grape squeezed into eye to remove rice husk at rice-making camp.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134" 43505,4184,Vitis vulpina L.,138,Menominee,51,s23,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Seed or juice used to remove foreign matter from eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 58" 43608,4203,Wyethia longicaulis Gray,137,Mendocino Indian,89,c02,396,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for inflamed and sore eyes.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 396" 43665,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,193,Pima,104,r08,80,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Pulp mixed with soot and used for sore eyes.,"Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 80" 43666,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,193,Pima,11,c49,97,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Pulp used for sore eyes.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 97" 43690,4213,Xanthorhiza simplicissima Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice used for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 44635,4253,Zinnia grandiflora Nutt.,291,Zuni,6,s15,45,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of blossoms used as an eyewash.,"Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 45" 44660,4257,Ziziphus obtusifolia (Hook. ex Torr. & Gray) Gray,193,Pima,104,r08,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of pounded root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 79" 44672,4258,Ziziphus obtusifolia var. canescens (Gray) M.C. Johnston,193,Pima,11,c49,50,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 50"