id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
414,22,Acer circinatum Pursh,105,Karok,71,sg52,385,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Branches used by women as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 385"
2683,178,Alocasia macrorrhizos (L.) Schott,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,17,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Plant used as a stimulant, effecting a constant reminder to the one desired of his or her presence.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 17"
3356,254,Anemone virginiana L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,328,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of roots taken as an emetic and used as a wash to cure a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 328"
3357,254,Anemone virginiana L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,328,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of stems and roots used as a love medicine for either sex.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 328"
3555,267,Angelica sp.,127,Lolahnkok,109,m66,191,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant rubbed on hands and girl's neck to make her give in.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 191"
3764,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,72,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Leaves chewed and the juice and pulp swallowed or dried leaves smoked as an aphrodisiac.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 72"
3900,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,238239,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds used with love medicine and for smoking.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 238239"
3906,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,177,Omaha,17,g19,"82, 83",2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Pulverized seeds used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 82, 83"
3911,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,190,Pawnee,17,g19,"82, 83",2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 82, 83"
3915,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,205,Ponca,17,g19,"82, 83",2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Pulverized seeds used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 82, 83"
3942,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,507,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a charm by women 'to gain the affection of men.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 507"
4216,322,Arbutus menziesii Pursh,202,"Pomo, Kashaya",40,gl80,67,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Flowers used for love charm poisoning.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67"
4929,379,Arnica cordifolia Hook.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,75,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Roots used as a love medicine. Roots were mixed with a robin's heart and tongue and with ochre paint.  The mixture was dried and powdered.  The user went into the water and faced east, recited certain words, mentioned the name of the person he desired and marked his face with the powdered arnica mixture.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 75"
4934,380,Arnica latifolia Bong.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,75,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots used as a love medicine.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 75"
5155,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,177,Omaha,17,g19,134,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Chewed root put on clothes as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 134"
5203,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,280,Winnebago,17,g19,134,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Chewed root put on clothes as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 134"
5892,416,Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris (Maxim.) Hara,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,288,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root used as a love charm.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 288"
6438,459,Aster sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,462,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 462"
7800,685,Caltha palustris L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,323,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of smashed roots taken to vomit against a love charm.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 323"
7832,698,Calystegia occidentalis ssp. fulcrata (Gray) Brummitt,105,Karok,71,sg52,388,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 388"
8006,729,Cardamine concatenata (Michx.) Sw.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,339,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Roots or plant placed in pocket or mouth to attract women, a 'love medicine.'","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 339"
8031,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,100,Iroquois,7,h77,341,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of roots taken when 'love medicine is too strong.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 341"
8460,782,Castilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng.,138,Menominee,51,s23,81,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Herb secreted onto the person who is the object of the enamor, a love charm.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81"
8537,797,Castilleja sp.,161,Nevada Indian,111,m90,50,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of flowers used for love medicine.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 50"
9756,926,Chrysobalanus icaco L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,250,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250"
9774,930,Chrysophyllum oliviforme L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,250,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250"
10368,1029,Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze,105,Karok,70,b81,54,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken as an aphrodisiac.,"Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 54"
10435,1041,Coeloglossum viride var. virescens (Muhl. ex Willd.) Luer,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,431,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a sort of love charm and often put to bad use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 431"
10436,1041,Coeloglossum viride var. virescens (Muhl. ex Willd.) Luer,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,377,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root smuggled into another's food as an aphrodisiac.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 377"
10575,1062,Conium maculatum L.,114,Klallam,25,g73,42,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots rubbed on woman's body to attract the attention of a man.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42"
10625,1069,Conyza canadensis var. canadensis,228,Seminole,88,s54,401,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant rubbed on the body by a doctor to rid himself of his wife.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 401"
10684,1073,Corallorrhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,291,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of pounded roots used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 291"
11790,1174,Cuscuta compacta Juss. ex Choisy,190,Pawnee,17,g19,110,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Vine used by girls to divine sincerity of suitors.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 110"
11922,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,"233, 234",2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing root used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 233, 234"
12158,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,50,Costanoan,16,b84,14,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds and tobacco smoked as an aphrodisiac.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14"
12295,1252,Delphinium menziesii DC.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,506,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a charm by women 'to help them obtain & hold affection of men.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 506"
12443,1286,Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.,138,Menominee,51,s23,81,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Plant, most important love charm, thrown by young swain at his intended to hit her with it.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81"
12444,1286,Dicentra cucullaria (L.) Bernh.,138,Menominee,51,s23,81,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Root chewed by young swain and breath attracts girl, even against her will.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81"
12608,1317,Dirca palustris L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,389,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of stems used as an aphrodisiac.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 389"
12641,1321,Dodecatheon jeffreyi Van Houtte,259,Thompson,33,steed28,506,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Flowers used by women 'to obtain the love of men and to help them control men.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 506"
12677,1332,Drosera rotundifolia L.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,281,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Plant used as a 'medicine to make women love-crazy,' a love charm.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 281"
12936,1369,Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray,138,Menominee,51,s23,"33, 34",2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root used in love potions.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 33, 34"
14209,1545,Eriophyllum lanatum (Pursh) Forbes,31,Chehalis,25,g73,49,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Dried flowers used as a love charm.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49"
14469,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,456,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound decoction of roots used as a wash for anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 456"
14563,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,214,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root kept in mouth and nibbled when wooing women.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 214"
14768,1618,Filipendula rubra (Hill) B.L. Robins.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,241242,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing root used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 241242"
15465,1682,Galium aparine L.,53,Cowlitz,25,g73,46,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of plant used as a bath by women to be successful in love.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 46"
15519,1691,Galium triflorum Michx.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,440,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound used as love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 440"
15523,1691,Galium triflorum Michx.,105,Karok,71,sg52,389,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant placed in women's bed as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 389"
15535,1691,Galium triflorum Michx.,209,Quileute,25,g73,46,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used by women to attract men.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 46"
15824,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,367,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root placed in victim's tea to counteract a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 367"
15857,1730,Geranium viscosissimum Fisch. & C.A. Mey. ex C.A. Mey.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,225,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love charm or love potion.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany:  Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 225"
15871,1731,Geum aleppicum Jacq.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,353,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound decoction of roots taken to vomit as cure for love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 353"
15887,1733,Geum canadense Jacq.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,353,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of whole plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 353"
15923,1737,Geum sp.,259,Thompson,33,steed28,507,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used by men as a charm 'for gaining a woman's affection.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 507"
15941,1738,Geum triflorum Pursh,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,126,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of roots taken as a love potion by a woman who wanted to win back the affections of a man.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 126"
16401,1796,Hackelia virginiana (L.) I.M. Johnston,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Used for love charms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
17843,1985,Iodanthus pinnatifidus (Michx.) Steud.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,219220,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of root used as a paint by women for a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 219220"
18450,2054,Juniperus communis L.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,4,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Wood flutes used to 'charm a girl whom a man loved to make her love him.',"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4"
18595,2057,Juniperus horizontalis Moench,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,4,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Wood flutes used to 'charm a girl whom a man loved to make her love him.',"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4"
18954,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,4,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Wood flutes used to 'charm a girl whom a man loved to make her love him.',"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4"
20300,2188,Lilium philadelphicum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,282,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"'Dry plants in sun, if twists together, wife is unfaithful; determines love.'","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 282"
20301,2188,Lilium philadelphicum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,282,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of roots taken by wife as emetic and used as a wash 'if husband is unfaithful.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 282"
20336,2197,Linaria vulgaris P. Mill.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,433,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound infusion of smashed plants taken to vomit as an anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 433"
20490,2211,Liriodendron tulipifera L.,211,Rappahannock,102,shc42,25,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Raw, green bark chewed as a sex invigorant.","Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 25"
20652,2221,Lobelia cardinalis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,453,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of plants or infusion of roots used as a wash for love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 453"
20661,2221,Lobelia cardinalis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,273,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Ground roots used in food to end quarrels, a love medicine and anti-divorce remedy.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273"
20662,2221,Lobelia cardinalis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,231,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 231"
20664,2221,Lobelia cardinalis L.,190,Pawnee,17,g19,129,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing roots and flowers used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 129"
20682,2222,Lobelia inflata L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,454,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of plant taken as a love or anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 454"
20691,2223,Lobelia kalmii L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,455,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of plants taken to vomit to remove the effect of a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 455"
20704,2224,Lobelia siphilitica L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,231232,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Finely chopped roots eaten by couple to avert divorce and renew love.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 231232"
20705,2224,Lobelia siphilitica L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,273,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Ground roots used in food to end quarrels, a love medicine and anti-divorce remedy.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273"
20714,2226,Lobelia spicata Lam.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,454,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of plants taken as an emetic for the lovelorn.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 454"
20926,2239,Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. daucifolium (Torr. & Gray) Theobald,61,Dakota,17,g19,107,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107"
20927,2239,Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. daucifolium (Torr. & Gray) Theobald,177,Omaha,17,g19,107,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107"
20928,2239,Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. daucifolium (Torr. & Gray) Theobald,190,Pawnee,17,g19,107,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107"
20929,2239,Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. daucifolium (Torr. & Gray) Theobald,205,Ponca,17,g19,107,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107"
20930,2239,Lomatium foeniculaceum ssp. daucifolium (Torr. & Gray) Theobald,280,Winnebago,17,g19,107,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107"
21055,2253,Lomatium sp.,178,Oregon Indian,111,m90,57,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Aromatic seeds carried by men as a love charm.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 57"
21135,2261,Lonicera dioica L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,443,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Decoction of vines taken as an emetic, love or anti-love medicine.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 443"
21190,2265,Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng.,168,"Nootka, Manhousat",101,ttco83,99,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of bark or fresh bark eaten by whalers to relieve effects of sexual abstinence.,"Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99"
21773,2362,Madia glomerata Hook.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,22,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Dried plant aroma used as a love medicine to attract a woman.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 22"
22323,2397,Malva neglecta Wallr.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,385,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of smashed plant taken to vomit for a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 385"
22518,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,84,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Tops and human hair buried on range to prevent loved ones or relations from going away.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 84"
22616,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,27,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of ground leaves and stems used to improve one's love life.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 27"
22617,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,33,Cheyenne,30,h92,64,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Leaves chewed and placed on body for improved love life.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 64"
22965,2463,Menziesia ferruginea Sm.,210,Quinault,25,g73,43,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Forked twig waved in the air by a woman to make a man fall in love with her.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43"
23131,2494,Mitchella repens L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,441,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound of plant used as love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 441"
23355,2513,Monardella odoratissima Benth.,105,Karok,71,sg52,389,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine by women.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 389"
23419,2520,Monotropa hypopithys L.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,283,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used in a love potion.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 283"
23449,2525,Morella cerifera (L.) Small,228,Seminole,88,s54,250,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250"
24151,2598,Nuphar sp.,1,Abnaki,84,r47,154,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Used as an anaphrodisiac.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154"
24952,2692,Osmorhiza berteroi DC.,253,Swinomish,25,g73,41,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots chewed and used as powerful love charms.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41"
25057,2698,Osmorhiza purpurea (Coult. & Rose) Suksdorf,247,Songish,23,tb71,89,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots used by girls as love charms.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89"
25068,2699,Osmorhiza sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,397,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots chewed for an anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 397"
25388,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,204,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound called a 'bagger' and used by a woman to get a husband.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204"
25395,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,190,Pawnee,17,g19,106,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing root used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 106"
25404,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,401,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant rubbed on the body and clothes to get back a divorced wife.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 401"
25650,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,138,Menominee,51,s23,81,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root carried on the person who is contemplating making love advances.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81"
25655,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,273,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root used in food to make estranged married people congenial & a love medicine used to return love,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273"
25658,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,432,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Chopped root added to food as a love charm. The root was added to some dish of food that was cooking, without the knowledge of the people who were going to eat it, and if they had been quarrelsome, then they became lovers again.  However, the informant said that it was too often put to bad uses.","Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 432"
25659,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,389390,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Finely cut root secretly added to another's food as an aphrodisiac.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 389390"
25886,2808,Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene,100,Iroquois,7,h77,434,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound decoction of plants taken as an emetic to cure a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 434"
26129,2837,Persea borbonia (L.) Spreng.,228,Seminole,88,s54,400,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Leaves sung over to get the love of a particular girl.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 400"
26475,2887,Phlox pilosa L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,235,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound containing root used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 235"
26530,2896,Phoradendron leucarpum (Raf.) Reveal & M.C. Johnston,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Infusion taken after vomiting for four days, to cure 'love sickness.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
26831,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,316,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"'Tie in a poplar tree, then place among roots,' as a love medicine.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 316"
28545,3011,Platanthera dilatata var. leucostachys (Lindl.) Luer,259,Thompson,33,steed28,506,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used in wash by women 'hoping to gain a mate and have success in love.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 506"
28558,3016,Platanthera stricta Lindl.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,275,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound with plant used as a love charm.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 275"
28559,3008,Platanthera ?media (Rydb.) Luer (pro sp.)  [dilatata ? hyperborea],206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Women rubbed this plant on their cheek as a love charm to enable them to secure a good husband.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
28690,3033,Podophyllum peltatum L.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"32, 78",2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love charm.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 32, 78"
28881,3055,Polygonum arenastrum Jord. ex Boreau,100,Iroquois,7,h77,314,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Powdered, dry root placed in other person's tea as a love medicine.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 314"
29161,3093,Populus alba L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,293,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound decoction of branches used as a body wash for anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 293"
29292,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,105,Karok,71,sg52,381,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Leaves used as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381"
29886,3141,Prenanthes trifoliolata (Cass.) Fern.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,479,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root chewed and rubbed on hands and face as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 479"
29918,3149,Prosartes hookeri var. oregana (S. Wats.) Kartesz,133,Makah,25,g73,25,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25"
29921,3150,Prosartes smithii (Hook.) Utech,133,Makah,25,g73,25,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25"
32331,3281,Quercus phellos L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,250,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250"
32576,3294,Quercus virginiana P. Mill.,228,Seminole,88,s54,250,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250"
35275,3485,Rumex crispus L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,312,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Decoction used as a wash for face, hands and clothes as love medicine.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 312"
35603,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,112,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love charm and for 'witchcraft.',"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany:  Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 112"
35738,3523,Salix caroliniana Michx.,228,Seminole,88,s54,249,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Bark used as a medicine to prevent adultery.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 249"
36932,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,6,Algonquin,202,b36,142,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Used as a love charm and red dye for skin, clothing and weapons.","Bradley, Will T., 1936, Medical Practices of the New England Aborigines, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association 25(2):138-147, page 142"
37028,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,141,Micmac,188,r48,56,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Used as an aphrodisiac.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1948, Ethnobotanique Et Ethnozoologie Gaspesiennes, Archives de Folklore 3:51-64, page 56"
37055,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,205,Ponca,17,g19,83,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Root rubbed on palm of bachelor as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 83"
37192,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,343,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Powdered plant sprinkled on person for a lovemedicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 343"
37508,3609,Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,118,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Flowers used by women as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 118"
37956,3667,Sideroxylon foetidissimum Jacq.,228,Seminole,88,s54,250,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole:  Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250"
38391,3734,Solidago canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,461,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Compound infusion of roots taken to kill a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 461"
38744,3795,Spiraea sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,349,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of bark from young twigs taken as an antidote for love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 349"
39187,3872,Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (L.) Nesom,100,Iroquois,7,h77,462,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 462"
39358,3894,Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers,100,Iroquois,7,h77,477,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Decoction of roots used as wash for a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 477"
39694,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,240,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Used as a love medicine to reconcile a quarrelsome couple.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 240"
39699,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,205,Ponca,17,g19,80,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant tops rubbed in hands of bachelors as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 80"
39704,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds mixed with tobacco and smoked when going to call upon a favorite lady friend.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
39705,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,75,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds used as a love medicine by the Prairie Potawatomi.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 75"
40504,3979,Tradescantia occidentalis (Britt.) Smyth,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,16,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as an aphrodisiac.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 16"
40712,4021,Trillium ovatum Pursh,133,Makah,25,g73,25,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Poultice of pounded bulbs applied as a love medicine.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 25"
42497,4093,Valeriana dioica var. sylvatica S. Wats.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,64,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots used as a love medicine to attract a person whose affections were desired. It was a kind of bad medicine and viewed as a curse.  The root of this plant was said by some to be an ingredient in love medicine; others denied this.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 64"
43092,4131,Viburnum lantanoides Michx.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,446,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 446"
43184,4139,Vicia americana Muhl. ex Willd.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,365,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Infusion of roots used by women as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 365"
43219,4143,Vicia nigricans ssp. gigantea (Hook.) Lassetter & Gunn.,133,Makah,3,g83,283,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,"Used as a 'love medicine.' If you want your girlfriend to love you, take the plant and rub down with it after bathing, and she will love you forever.","Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 283"
43221,4143,Vicia nigricans ssp. gigantea (Hook.) Lassetter & Gunn.,210,Quinault,25,g73,39,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Roots rubbed on woman and placed under pillow to bring back husband.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 39"
43225,4144,Vicia sativa ssp. nigra (L.) Ehrh.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,365,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Cold infusion of plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 365"
43374,4171,Vitis arizonica Engelm.,157,Navajo,74,e44,62,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Vine used to make a cross & put on top of the basket of cornmeal & paper bread offered in courtship.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 62"