id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource 36,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,124,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Roots used for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 124" 773,38,Achillea millefolium L.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,17,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves and flowers taken for heart troubles and chest pains.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 17" 1176,55,Acorus calamus L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,135,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of ground roots and pepperroot taken for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 135" 1344,55,Acorus calamus L.,173,Ojibwa,135,ahj81,2247,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Used as a heart stimulant.,"Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2247" 1555,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Powdered leaves smoked for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1669,84,Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Kuntze,33,Cheyenne,13,g05,42,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Cold infusion of leaves taken for weak heart.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 42" 1670,84,Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Kuntze,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,27,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken to correct dispirited heart.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 27" 1671,84,Agastache foeniculum (Pursh) Kuntze,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,186,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves used for a weak heart.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 186" 1999,128,Alisma plantago-aquatica L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,26,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Dried stem base eaten or grated and taken in water for heart 'troubles,' including heart burn.","Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 26" 2608,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2618,174,Alnus sp.,27,Carrier,134,c73,72,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of bark taken 'whenever their heart moved.',"Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 72" 2857,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,469,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for stroke.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 469" 3729,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of root taken for heart palpitations.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 3768,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of green berries used as a heart medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38" 3890,299,Aquilegia caerulea James,79,Gosiute,38,c11,362,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant used as a medicine for the heart.,"Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 362" 3893,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 3999,317,Aralia hispida Vent.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,205,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 205" 5115,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaf and flower taken or fresh leaf chewed for heart palpitations.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 5967,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound infusion used for poor digestion and infusion of root used 'for heart trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 6335,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of root used for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 7931,713,Campanula rotundifolia L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,34,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root chewed for heart ailments.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 34" 8004,729,Cardamine concatenata (Michx.) Sw.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,340,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Roots used several ways for heart palpitations or other heart diseases.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 340" 8013,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,173,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant and sweet flag root taken for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 173" 8412,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of year old leaves taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8917,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of leaves or bark taken for heart disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55" 8933,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of leaves or bark taken for heart disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55" 8993,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,80,Great Basin Indian,139,n66,50,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of whole plant given to children to slow their heart beats.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 50" 9002,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"55, 56",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant used as a heart depressant.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 55, 56" 9026,852,Chaenactis stevioides Hook. & Arn.,161,Nevada Indian,111,m90,40,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant used to slow down heartbeats of children with fevers.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 40" 9604,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,35,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Used for pain and fever caused by chest ailments due to heart conditions such as angina pectoris.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 35" 10400,1031,Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,283,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of plant taken for the heart.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 283" 10463,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,429,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of roots taken for heart trouble.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 429" 10588,1066,Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken 'for heart' and root 'makes cows drunk and kills them.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 10637,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,167,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of rhizomes taken for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 167" 11103,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,96,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of inner cambium taken for 'heart conditions.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96" 11237,1111,Corylus cornuta Marsh.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,151,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of branches and leaves used for heart troubles.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 151" 11239,1111,Corylus cornuta Marsh.,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,128,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of branch tips taken for heart problems.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 128" 11444,1132,Crataegus spathulata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for good circulation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11488,1145,Croton setigerus Hook.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,28,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant taken for heart palpitations.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 28" 11753,1166,Cucurbita sp.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,24,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of rind taken for heart problems.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 24" 12021,1226,Dalea purpurea var. purpurea,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of leaves and blossoms taken for heart trouble.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 12323,1261,Delphinium tricorne Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken 'for heart' and root 'makes cows drunk and kills them.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 12630,1319,Distichlis spicata (L.) Greene,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,26,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant taken 'when the heart beats fast.',"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 26" 12879,1356,Echinocereus coccineus Engelm.,157,Navajo,74,e44,64,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant used as a heart stimulant.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 64" 12960,1373,Ehrendorferia chrysantha (Hook. & Arn.) Rylander,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,26,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Dried, mashed roots place in heated bag and applied to the heart for heart pains.","Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 26" 13824,1485,Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus,30,Catawba,75,s37,191,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for heart troubles.,"Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 191" 13825,1485,Erigeron strigosus var. strigosus,30,Catawba,115,t40,61,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for heart troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 61" 14004,1506,Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.,65,Diegueno,122,h75,216,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of dried flowers or dried roots taken for a healthy heart.,"Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 216" 14054,1514,Eriogonum jamesii Benth.,107,"Keres, Western",79,swank32,43,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Roots chewed for a heart medicine.,"Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 43" 14143,1530,Eriogonum sp.,106,Kawaiisu,60,z81,30,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root used as heart medicine.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30" 14292,1552,Eryngium yuccifolium var. synchaetum Gray ex Coult. & Rose,228,Seminole,88,s54,304,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Roots eaten as a heart medicine.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 304" 14754,1615,Festuca subverticillata (Pers.) Alexeev,100,Iroquois,7,h77,273,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of smashed roots taken for heart disease.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 273" 14767,1618,Filipendula rubra (Hill) B.L. Robins.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,241242,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root used as an important medicine for various heart troubles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 241242" 14871,1635,Fragaria sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,352,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound used for stroke.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 352" 15822,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,367,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of roots taken for heart trouble.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 367" 16429,1799,Hamamelis virginiana L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,346,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of leaves and twigs taken for 'cold around the heart.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 346" 16537,1815,Helenium microcephalum DC.,48,Comanche,143,j68,4,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Flowers dried, crushed and inhaled for 'heart flutter.'","Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 4" 16643,1824,Helianthus cusickii Gray,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for heart troubles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116" 17016,1864,Heterotheca villosa var. villosa,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,49,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant used as an 'aorta medicine.',"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 49" 17123,1878,Heuchera rubescens Torr.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,"87, 88",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of root taken for heart trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 87, 88" 17139,1880,Hexastylis arifolia (Michx.) Small,30,Catawba,75,s37,190,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken for heart troubles.,"Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 190" 17144,1881,Hexastylis arifolia var. arifolia,30,Catawba,115,t40,20,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken for heart troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 20" 17145,1881,Hexastylis arifolia var. arifolia,30,Catawba,75,s37,188,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Leaves used for severe pain in the heart from heart disease.,"Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 188" 17516,1928,Hydrastis canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,324,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots with whisky taken for heart trouble.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 324" 17688,1971,Hypoxis hirsuta (L.) Coville,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for the heart.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 17822,1984,Inula helenium L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,466,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Decoction of dried roots taken for fevers, tuberculosis and heart troubles.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 466" 17823,1984,Inula helenium L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,467,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of roots taken for stroke.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 467" 17834,1984,Inula helenium L.,134,Malecite,93,mech59,248,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots used for heart trouble.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248" 17837,1984,Inula helenium L.,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,57,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root used for heart trouble.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 57" 17902,1993,Ipomoea sagittata Poir.,96,Houma,49,speck41,"62, 63",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Hot decoction of roots taken to 'take poison out of the blood or heart.',"Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 62, 63" 18529,2054,Juniperus communis L.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,92,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of boughs taken for 'leakage of the heart.',"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 92" 18833,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of berries taken for heart trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96" 18912,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,232,Shoshoni,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of berries taken for heart trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96" 19050,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,92,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of branches and berries taken for heart trouble.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 92" 19371,2083,Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,65,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Decoction of root taken for heart trouble, hemorrhage and pain.","Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 65" 20022,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,76,Flathead,30,h92,46,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for heart pain.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 46" 20169,2171,Liatris spicata (L.) Willd.,138,Menominee,176,d32,129,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of root used for a 'weak heart.',"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 129" 20202,2177,Ligusticum canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,54,Cree,30,h92,24,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Used for heart troubles.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 24" 22133,2381,Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum,259,Thompson,10,tta90,127,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of rhizomes taken in several doses over a period of several days for heart trouble.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127" 22239,2391,Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid.,133,Makah,3,g83,268,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Bark used for the heart.,"Gill, Steven J., 1983, Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA), Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis, page 268" 22523,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,233,Shuswap,92,palmer75,59,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Dried plants used for the heart.,"Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 59" 22598,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,23,Blackfoot,146,j87,51,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Dried leaves chewed and swallowed for heart ailments.,"Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 51" 22615,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,27,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of ground leaves and stems taken to strengthen heart muscles.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 27" 22961,2463,Menziesia ferruginea Sm.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,283,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Leaves chewed for heart pain.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 283" 23182,2503,Monarda didyma L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion used for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 23204,2504,Monarda fistulosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion used for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 24057,2595,Nuphar lutea ssp. advena (Ait.) Kartesz & Gandhi,100,Iroquois,7,h77,319,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Infusion of dried, grated plant taken for heart trouble.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 319" 24086,2596,Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,56,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of root taken for heart disease pain.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 56" 25281,2726,Packera aurea (L.) A.& D. L”ve,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 25318,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,71,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Fresh roots chewed and the juice swallowed for heart trouble.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 71" 25646,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,436,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of smashed roots taken for heart troubles.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436" 25796,2794,Peniocereus greggii var. greggii,161,Nevada Indian,111,m90,40,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of root taken as a cardiac stimulant.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 40" 27155,2938,Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,"51, 52",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Poultice of compound containing gum applied to the chest for heart trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51, 52" 27387,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,"49, 50",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound containing gum used as poultice on chest for heart trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49, 50" 28522,3006,Plantago sp.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,438,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound of plants taken for heart trouble.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 438" 28758,3042,Polygala lutea L.,228,Seminole,88,s54,264,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Plant used for sapiyi sickness: heart palpitations, yellow skin, body swelling and short breath.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 264" 28769,3045,Polygala rugelii Shuttlw. ex Chapman,228,Seminole,88,s54,264,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Plant used for sapiyi sickness: heart palpitations, yellow skin, body swelling and short breath.","Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 264" 28786,3046,Polygala senega L.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of root prepared ceremonially and taken for heart trouble.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 28799,3046,Polygala senega L.,139,Meskwaki,21,smith28,236,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of root taken for heart trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 236" 28960,3069,Polygonum persicaria L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,315,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant used for heart trouble.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 315" 29022,3080,Polypodium virginianum L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,123,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Used to make a medicinal tea for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 123" 29049,3081,Polypogon monspeliensis (L.) Desf.,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,16,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of ashes taken for palpitations.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 16" 29202,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Compound decoction of root, bud and blossom prepared ceremonially and used for the heart.","Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 29589,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of inner bark prepared ceremonially for heart trouble.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 30171,3159,Prunella vulgaris L.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,63,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Weak decoction of roots, leaves and blossoms taken for the heart.","Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63" 30332,3166,Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,58,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of root and inner bark taken daily for heart trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 58" 30333,3166,Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,209,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of bark used for heart trouble.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 209" 30359,3166,Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,290,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for heart trouble.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 290" 31736,3234,Pycnanthemum flexuosum (Walt.) B.S.P.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken for 'heart trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 31744,3235,Pycnanthemum incanum (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken for 'heart trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 32276,3273,Quercus macrocarpa Michx.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of inner bark prepared ceremonially for heart trouble.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 32367,3285,Quercus rubra L.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,338,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of inner bark prepared ceremonially for heart trouble.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338" 32379,3285,Quercus rubra L.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,369370,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Bark used for 'heart troubles and bronchial affections.',"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 369370" 32862,3340,Rhododendron maximum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaf taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 32968,3347,Rhus glabra L.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,59,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of bark &/or roots taken & applied externally to the chest for a 'tight chest.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 59" 34468,3453,Rubus idaeus L.,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,57,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Fruit used as a heart medicine.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 57" 35140,3476,Rudbeckia hirta L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,469,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of plants taken for the heart.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 469" 35357,3486,Rumex giganteus Ait.,90,Hawaiian,68,a22,73,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant used for heart disease.,"Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 73" 36463,3561,Salvia mellifera Greene,50,Costanoan,16,b84,16,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of green leaves taken for heart disorders.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 16" 36699,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,100,Iroquois,7,h77,450,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of pith taken for heart disease.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 450" 36933,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,171,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root chewed for heart trouble.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 171" 36991,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,337,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of roots taken to regulate the heart and make blood redder.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 337" 37070,3575,Sanicula canadensis L.,96,Houma,49,speck41,64,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Hot decoction of root taken for heart trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 64" 37257,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,116,Koasati,115,t40,24,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of roots taken for heart troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24" 37585,3624,Scutellaria galericulata L.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,372,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant used for heart trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 372" 37704,3650,Senna hebecarpa (Fern.) Irwin & Barneby,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of root taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 37715,3651,Senna marilandica (L.) Link,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of root taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 37909,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,209,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Berry juice and whip taken in a one teaspoon dose for heart attacks.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 209" 38333,3727,Solanum sp.,101,Isleta,76,j31,43,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken for heart trouble.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 43" 38464,3744,Solidago sp.,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,239,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant used for heart disease.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 239" 38503,3754,Sonchus asper (L.) Hill,158,"Navajo, Kayenta",106,wh51,50,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Plant smoked or taken for palpitations.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 50" 39249,3880,Symplocarpus foetidus (L.) Salisb. ex Nutt.,138,Menominee,176,d32,128129,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of root used for 'weak heart.',"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 128129" 39709,3922,Thalictrum dioicum L.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,327,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of roots taken for heart palpitations.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 327" 39934,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,49,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of leaves used externally for heart trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 49" 39935,3951,Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,197,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Poultice of pounded bough tips and eulachon grease applied to the back and chest for heart trouble.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197" 40936,4043,Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,51,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Poultice of compound containing gum applied to the chest for heart trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 51" 42055,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,76,Flathead,30,h92,63,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots and stems taken for heart trouble.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 63" 42639,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,21,Bella Coola,9,s29,53,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Poultice of compound containing bulb applied to chest for heart trouble.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53" 42835,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,173,Ojibwa,135,ahj81,2304,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Peeled roots used as a heart stimulant.,"Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2304" 42991,4127,Veronicastrum virginicum (L.) Farw.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,436,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of roots taken as a physic or for a bad heart.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436" 43152,4135,Viburnum opulus var. americanum Ait.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,447,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound decoction of root taken to regulate the heart and as blood medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 447" 43263,4155,Viola conspersa Reichenb.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,392,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of whole plant taken for heart trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 392" 43290,4160,Viola pubescens Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"87, 88",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root used for various heart diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 87, 88" 44315,4241,Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill.,62,Delaware,97,t72,35,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of inner bark used for heart trouble.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 35" 44316,4241,Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,"30, 80",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of inner bark taken sparingly for heart trouble.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 30, 80" 44349,4241,Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,269,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Infusion of bark taken for heart, 3 days on, 3 days off before resuming.","Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 269" 44350,4241,Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill.,149,Mohegan,97,t72,"77, 132",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of inner bark taken in small doses for heart trouble.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 77, 132" 44515,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,97,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Blue cornmeal and water used for 'heart-sickness,' 'palpitations or pains.'","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 97"