id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
672,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,1,Food,135,Sweetener,Juice used to make sugar.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
673,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,135,Sweetener,Sap used to make sugar.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
2059,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,46,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Boiled bulbs fried with grease and greens.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 46"
2117,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,,,Bulbs used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2286,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2287,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,251,1,Food,,,"Young plants boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 251"
2288,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,47,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Bulbs and leaves cooked like poke, with or without eggs.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 47"
3093,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
3119,211,Amelanchier laevis Wieg.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,55,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 55"
3120,211,Amelanchier laevis Wieg.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21"
3206,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,45,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Underground fruit used to make bean bread.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 45"
3207,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3208,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,45,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Underground fruit cooked like pinto beans or added to cornmeal and hot water.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 45"
3685,289,Apios americana Medik.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,46,1,Food,112,Substitution Food,Uncooked seeds substituted for pinto beans in bean bread.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 46"
3686,289,Apios americana Medik.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Beans used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
3687,289,Apios americana Medik.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,46,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots cooked like potatoes.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 46"
3721,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,50,Fodder,Roots added to the slop to make hogs fat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
4534,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
4921,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,36,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Root used as a condiment.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 36"
4938,381,Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,1,Food,86,Spice,Powdered leaves used as seasoning.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
6385,450,Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
6391,451,Asparagus officinalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
7014,558,Barbarea verna (P. Mill.) Aschers.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Plant boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
7015,558,Barbarea verna (P. Mill.) Aschers.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,36,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves parboiled, rinsed, seasoned with grease and salt and cooked until tender as potherbs.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 36"
7016,558,Barbarea verna (P. Mill.) Aschers.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,36,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used in salads.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 36"
7018,559,Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Plant boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
7019,559,Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,36,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves parboiled, rinsed, seasoned with grease and salt and cooked until tender as potherbs.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 36"
7020,559,Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,36,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used in salads.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 36"
7072,573,Beta vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7475,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves boiled and served with drippings or boiled, fried with other greens and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
7512,619,Brassica oleracea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
7524,621,Brassica rapa var. rapa,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves cooked with turnip greens, creaseys and sochan and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
7958,723,Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,86,Spice,Mixed into other greens for flavoring.,"Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
7959,723,Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
8019,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves & stems parboiled, rinsed, added to hot grease, salt & water & boiled until soft as potherbs.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 37"
8020,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used in salads.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 37"
8274,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8320,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8389,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8395,769,Carya sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,40,1,Food,131,Cooking Agent,"Wood ash and water used as a lye to skin corn, corn ground into a fine meal and made into bread.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 40"
8396,769,Carya sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,40,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Nuts dried in the rafters for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 40"
8397,769,Carya sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,40,1,Food,56,Soup,Nuts and shells ground into a fine meal and used to make soup.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 40"
8398,769,Carya sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,40,1,Food,86,Spice,"Wood ash, salt and black pepper used to cure pork.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 40"
8417,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Nuts ground into a meal and used to make bread.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
8418,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,1,Food,112,Substitution Food,Used as a coffee substitute.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8419,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,1,Food,,,"Nuts boiled, pounded with corn, kneaded, wrapped in a green cornblade, boiled and eaten.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8862,837,Cercis canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,1,Food,,,Blossoms eaten by children.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
9362,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Young shoots and leaves boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
9367,893,Chelone sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,55,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems parboiled, rinsed and cooked in grease until tender.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 55"
9375,894,Chenopodium album L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,86,Spice,"Young growth mixed with mustard leaves, morning glory leaves or potato leaves for flavoring.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
9376,894,Chenopodium album L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Young growth parboiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
9377,894,Chenopodium album L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves mixed with other leaves and used for greens.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
9378,894,Chenopodium album L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves mixed with other leaves, parboiled and cooked in grease until tender.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
9590,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,38,1,Food,10,Snack Food,Leaves used for a nibble.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38"
10061,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
10440,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Seeds used to make bread.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
11183,1110,Corylus americana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
11408,1126,Crataegus macrosperma Ashe,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,56,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 56"
11703,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
11704,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Flesh used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21"
12329,1264,Dentaria sp.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,Plants cooked with other greens and used for food.,"Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
12569,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,38,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38"
12570,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,38,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Fruit used to make pudding.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38"
14556,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,33,1,Food,86,Spice,Root ash used as salt.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 33"
14974,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,56,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh berries used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 56"
14975,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
14976,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,56,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jam.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 56"
14977,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,56,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Berries used on shortcake.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 56"
15585,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,38,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves used to make tea.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38"
15586,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,38,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38"
15587,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
15723,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Berries mixed with flour or cornmeal, soda and water and made into bread.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
15724,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,66,Frozen Food,Berries frozen for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
15725,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
15726,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Berries used to make cobblers and pies.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
15727,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jam and canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
15728,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
15747,1709,Gaylussacia ursina (M.A. Curtis) Torr. & Gray ex Gray,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,39,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries made into jelly or canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 39"
15997,1752,Gleditsia triacanthos L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,45,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Pod juice, water and sugar or pods soaked in water used as a beverage.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 45"
15998,1752,Gleditsia triacanthos L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,1,Food,27,Beverage,Seed pulp used to make a drink.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43"
15999,1752,Gleditsia triacanthos L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,45,1,Food,,,"Ripe, raw pods used for food.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 45"
16414,1799,Hamamelis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,44,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves and twigs used to make tea.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 44"
16692,1835,Helianthus tuberosus L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,34,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Root used as a vegetable food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 34"
17492,1926,Hydrangea arborescens L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,54,1,Food,27,Beverage,Peeled branches and twigs boiled to make tea.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54"
17493,1926,Hydrangea arborescens L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"New growth of young twigs peeled, boiled thoroughly, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
17494,1926,Hydrangea arborescens L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,54,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Peeled branches and twigs cooked in grease like green beans.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54"
17849,1987,Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Potatoes used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
17883,1991,Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G.F.W. Mey.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
17884,1991,Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G.F.W. Mey.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Potatoes used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21"
18178,2031,Juglans cinerea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
18179,2031,Juglans cinerea L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,42,1,Food,,,Raw nut used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 42"
18252,2034,Juglans nigra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,43,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Nuts dried in the rafters for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 43"
18253,2034,Juglans nigra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,43,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Nuts mixed with skinned hominy corn, water and pinto beans.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 43"
18254,2034,Juglans nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
19380,2084,Lactuca canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42"
19407,2090,Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
19913,2133,Lepidium campestre (L.) Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young plants boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
19936,2139,Lepidium sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Tender plant and roots eaten as potherbs.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 37"
19941,2141,Lepidium virginicum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
19942,2141,Lepidium virginicum L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young plants boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
20196,2176,Ligusticum canadense (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Fresh greens gathered into a bundle, dried and hung until needed.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
20197,2176,Ligusticum canadense (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young growth boiled, fried with ramps and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
20198,2176,Ligusticum canadense (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stalks boiled, rinsed and fried with grease and salt until soft as a potherb.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
20199,2176,Ligusticum canadense (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
20200,2176,Ligusticum canadense (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Leaves and stalks blanched, boiled in a can and stored for future use.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
20257,2183,Lilium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Roots made into flour and used to make bread for famine times.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43"
20352,2198,Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,44,1,Food,27,Beverage,Stems used to make tea.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 44"
20353,2198,Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,27,Beverage,Used to make a beverage.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
20354,2198,Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,86,Spice,Used to flavor opossum or ground hog.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
20456,2210,Liquidambar styraciflua L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Bark, hearts-a-bustin-with-love (Euonymus americana), and summer grapes used to make tea.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
20457,2210,Liquidambar styraciflua L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,1,Food,85,Candy,Hardened gum used for chewing gum.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
20487,2211,Liriodendron tulipifera L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Used to make honey.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
22185,2388,Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,56,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Sun dried, sliced fruit used for food.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 56"
22186,2388,Malus angustifolia (Ait.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,56,1,Food,1,Preserves,Fruit used to make clear jelly.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 56"
22190,2389,Malus coronaria (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
22609,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
22816,2445,Mentha spicata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,86,Spice,Used to flavor foods.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
22817,2445,Mentha spicata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
22851,2442,Mentha ?piperita L. (pro sp.) [aquatica ? spicata],32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,86,Spice,Used to flavor foods.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
22852,2442,Mentha ?piperita L. (pro sp.) [aquatica ? spicata],32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
23099,2494,Mitchella repens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
23186,2503,Monarda didyma L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
23208,2504,Monarda fistulosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
23467,2529,Morus alba L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
23486,2532,Morus rubra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,27,Beverage,Berries used to make juice.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
23487,2532,Morus rubra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Berries and poke berries crushed, strained, mixed with sugar and corn meal and made into dumplings.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
23488,2532,Morus rubra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh berries used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
23489,2532,Morus rubra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21"
23490,2532,Morus rubra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jam.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
23491,2532,Morus rubra L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
24272,2614,Oenothera biennis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33"
24273,2614,Oenothera biennis L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,49,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots boiled like potatoes.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 49"
24318,2622,Oenothera fruticosa L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,49,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves parboiled, rinsed and cooked in hot grease as a potherb.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 49"
24337,2629,Oenothera sp.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Leaves boiled, fried and often eaten with greens.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
25140,2706,Oxalis corniculata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
25167,2711,Oxalis stricta L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,49,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 49"
25197,2712,Oxalis violacea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
25217,2713,Oxydendrum arboreum (L.) DC.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Used to make honey.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
25223,2714,Oxypolis rigidior (L.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,,,Roots baked and eaten.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
25577,2763,Passiflora incarnata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,50,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Crushed fruit strained into a juice, mixed with flour or cornmeal to thicken and used as a beverage.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 50"
25578,2763,Passiflora incarnata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,27,Beverage,Used to make a social drink.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
25579,2763,Passiflora incarnata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,50,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 50"
25580,2763,Passiflora incarnata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
25581,2763,Passiflora incarnata L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Young shoots and leaves boiled, fried and often eaten with other greens.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
25582,2763,Passiflora incarnata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,50,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves parboiled, rinsed and cooked in hot grease with salt as a potherb.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 50"
25642,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,54,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Cooked leaves and stems used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54"
25957,2826,Penthorum sedoides L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,50,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used as a potherb.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 50"
26263,2856,Phacelia dubia (L.) Trel.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young growth boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
26264,2856,Phacelia dubia (L.) Trel.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49"
26309,2871,Phaseolus lunatus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Beans used to make bean bread.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
26310,2871,Phaseolus lunatus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,56,Soup,Beans used to make hickory nut soup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
26311,2871,Phaseolus lunatus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Beans used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
26334,2873,Phaseolus vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Beans used to make bean bread.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
26335,2873,Phaseolus vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,56,Soup,Beans used to make hickory nut soup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
26336,2873,Phaseolus vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Beans used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21"
26667,2914,Physalis heterophylla Nees,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
26714,2919,Physalis sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,55,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 55"
26805,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,51,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Crushed berries and sour grapes strained, mixed with sugar and cornmeal and used as a beverage.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 51"
26806,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,51,1,Food,131,Cooking Agent,Berries used to color canned fruit.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 51"
26807,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,1,Food,131,Cooking Agent,Crushed berries used to add color to canned fruit.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
26808,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,51,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Leaves gathered into bundle and dried for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 51"
26809,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,251,1,Food,,,"Young shoots cut, cooked and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 251"
26810,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,51,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Peeled stalks cut lengthwise, parboiled, dipped in egg, rolled in cornmeal and fried like fish.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 51"
26811,2931,Phytolacca americana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,51,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Shoots, leaves and stems parboiled, rinsed and cooked alone or mixed with other greens and eggs.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 51"
28315,2981,Piper nigrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,86,Spice,Used to season food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
28327,2987,Pisum sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Peas used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
28410,3001,Plantago major L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,52,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Cut leaves and stems cooked with fatback.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 52"
28411,3001,Plantago major L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
28683,3033,Podophyllum peltatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
28684,3033,Podophyllum peltatum L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,52,Fruit,Ripe fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
28816,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Roots dried, beaten into flour and used to make bread.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
28817,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,47,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Roots used to make bread.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 47"
28818,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,86,Spice,Roots ground and used as salt.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
28819,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young growth boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
28820,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
28821,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,47,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Stems and leaves parboiled, rinsed, fried with grease and salt until soft and eaten as a potherb.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 47"
28822,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Rhizomes boiled and eaten especially during winter.,"Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
28823,3048,Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,47,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Stems & leaves mixed with bean salad & wanegedum, blanched and boiled for three hours in a can.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 47"
28920,3062,Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. & Zucc.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,53,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Cooked leaves used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 53"
28934,3066,Polygonum hydropiper L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Young growth boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
29072,3084,Polystichum acrostichoides (Michx.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,1,Food,,,Fiddle heads used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33"
29880,3140,Prenanthes serpentaria Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten as cooked salad.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
29882,3141,Prenanthes trifoliolata (Cass.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten as cooked salad.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
30181,3159,Prunella vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
30182,3159,Prunella vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves cooked with sochan, creaseys and other potherbs and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
30183,3159,Prunella vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,44,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Small leaves used as a potherb.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 44"
30226,3160,Prunus americana Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruit used to make juice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
30227,3160,Prunus americana Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
30228,3160,Prunus americana Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,1,Food,1,Preserves,Fruit used to make jelly.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
30329,3164,Prunus cerasus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
30485,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
30486,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Fruit used to make pies.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
30487,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,1,Preserves,Fruit used to make jam.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
30521,3173,Prunus persica (L.) Batsch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
30582,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
30742,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
31737,3234,Pycnanthemum flexuosum (Walt.) B.S.P.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
31745,3235,Pycnanthemum incanum (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
31821,3247,Pyrus communis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
32631,3299,Ranunculus abortivus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
32652,3300,Ranunculus acris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
32709,3315,Ranunculus recurvatus Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
32723,3319,Ranunculus sp.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,Leaves boiled and used for food.,"Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
32814,3331,Rheum rhaponticum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
32853,3338,Rhododendron calendulaceum (Michx.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,,,Fungus 'apple' formed on the stem eaten to appease thirst.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
32887,3345,Rhus copallinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
32914,3347,Rhus glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
33266,3355,Rhus typhina L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
33452,3367,Ribes cynosbati L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,54,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54"
33697,3392,Ribes rotundifolium Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,54,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54"
33821,3406,Robinia pseudoacacia L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,46,1,Food,27,Beverage,Bark steeped into tea.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 46"
33834,3412,Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves boiled and eaten with bacon grease as potherbs.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 37"
33835,3412,Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten cooked or raw as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
33836,3412,Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used in salads.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 37"
34294,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruit used to make juice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
34295,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
34356,3442,Rubus argutus Link,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruit used to make juice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
34357,3442,Rubus argutus Link,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
34420,3448,Rubus flagellaris Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruit used to make juice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
34421,3448,Rubus flagellaris Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
34465,3453,Rubus idaeus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
34684,3461,Rubus occidentalis L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34685,3461,Rubus occidentalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
34686,3461,Rubus occidentalis L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Fruit used to make pies.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34687,3461,Rubus occidentalis L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,1,Preserves,Fruit used to make jelly.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34688,3461,Rubus occidentalis L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Fruit canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34751,3462,Rubus odoratus L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fresh fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34752,3462,Rubus odoratus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
34753,3462,Rubus odoratus L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Fruit used to make pies.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34754,3462,Rubus odoratus L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,1,Preserves,Fruit used to make jelly.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34755,3462,Rubus odoratus L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Fruit canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34914,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,131,Cooking Agent,Berries mixed with apples to color the jelly red.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
34915,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Berries used to make pies and cobblers.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34916,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Fruit used to make pies.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
34917,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jelly and jam.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34918,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,58,1,Food,1,Preserves,Fruit used to make jelly.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 58"
34919,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Tips of new, young shoots boiled thoroughly, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
34920,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Shoots used in salads and as potherbs.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
34921,3469,Rubus sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,57,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 57"
35056,3471,Rubus trivialis Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruit used to make juice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
35057,3471,Rubus trivialis Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
35148,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,34,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Leaves and stems tied together and hung up to dry or sun dried and stored for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 34"
35149,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,34,1,Food,66,Frozen Food,Tender leaves and stems frozen in early spring.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 34"
35150,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,251,1,Food,,,"Young shoots and leaves boiled, fried with fat and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 251"
35151,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,34,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems cooked alone or with poke, eggs, dock, cornfield creasy or any other greens.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 34"
35152,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,34,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems parboiled, rinsed and boiled in hot grease until soft.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 34"
35153,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used as cooked spring salad to keep well.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
35154,3478,Rudbeckia laciniata L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,34,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Leaves and stems preserved by blanching, then boiling in the 'can' with or without salt.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 34"
35160,3479,Rumex acetosa L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,53,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 53"
35167,3480,Rumex acetosella L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
35168,3480,Rumex acetosella L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,53,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 53"
35239,3485,Rumex crispus L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,53,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems mixed with other greens, parboiled, rinsed and cooked in hot grease as a potherb.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 53"
35240,3485,Rumex crispus L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Young leaves cooked with sochan, creaseys and other greens and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
36494,3564,Sambucus nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33"
36495,3564,Sambucus nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jellies.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33"
36655,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,27,Beverage,Berries used to make wine.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
36656,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33"
36657,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Berries used to make pie.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
36658,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jellies.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33"
36659,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,32,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jelly.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 32"
37225,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,44,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Red and white roots, red roots preferred, used to make tea.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 44"
37226,3589,Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,1,Food,27,Beverage,Roots and barks used to make a beverage tea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
37328,3593,Saxifraga micranthidifolia (Haw.) Steud.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young growth boiled, fried with ramps and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
37329,3593,Saxifraga micranthidifolia (Haw.) Steud.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,54,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used in salads or wilted in boiling water with bacon grease dripped on the top.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54"
37339,3595,Saxifraga pensylvanica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten raw as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26"
38093,3693,Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as salad greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
38106,3695,Sisyrinchium angustifolium P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Mixed into other greens and eaten.,"Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
38183,3709,Smilax glauca Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
38192,3710,Smilax herbacea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
38222,3712,Smilax pseudochina L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
38231,3713,Smilax rotundifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
38308,3724,Solanum nigrum L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Used as the most relished potherb.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
38309,3724,Solanum nigrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Young leaves used as a potherb.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
38350,3729,Solanum tuberosum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
38959,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
38981,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,32,Cherokee,161,w77,251,1,Food,,,"Young growth boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 251"
38982,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves and stalks mixed with wanegedum (Angelico) and sweet salad and cooked as greens.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
38983,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
38984,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,48,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Leaves and stalks mixed with wanegedum (Angelico) and sweet salad and canned for future use.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 48"
39341,3894,Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,35,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves and stems used for potherbs and salads.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 35"
39828,3946,Thlaspi arvense L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 37"
40509,3981,Tradescantia sp.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,75,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves relished as greens.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 75"
40518,3982,Tradescantia virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Young growth parboiled, fried, frequently mixed with other greens and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
40519,3982,Tradescantia virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,33,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves and stems mixed with other greens or grease and parboiled until tender.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 33"
40540,3987,Tragopogon sp.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,,,"Young plants boiled, fried and eaten.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
41938,4067,Uvularia perfoliata L.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,252,1,Food,,,"Plants boiled, fried and eaten with fat.","Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 252"
41945,4068,Uvularia sessilifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten as cooked greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
42571,4098,Valerianella locusta (L.) Lat.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
42572,4098,Valerianella locusta (L.) Lat.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,59,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used as a potherb.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 59"
43261,4153,Viola blanda Willd.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems mixed with other greens, parboiled, rinsed and fried with grease & salt until soft.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43291,4161,Viola pubescens var. pubescens,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems mixed with other greens, parboiled, rinsed and fried with grease & salt until soft.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43313,4166,Viola sp.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves and stems mixed with other greens, parboiled, rinsed and fried with grease & salt until soft.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43314,4166,Viola sp.,32,Cherokee,161,w77,253,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked with other potherbs and eaten.,"Witthoft, John, 1977, Cherokee Indian Use of Potherbs, Journal of Cherokee Studies 2(2):250-255, page 253"
43347,4169,Vitis aestivalis Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Fruit mixed with sour grape, pokeberry juice, sugar and cornmeal used as a juice.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43348,4169,Vitis aestivalis Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Fruit used to make juice and dumplings.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43349,4169,Vitis aestivalis Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
43350,4169,Vitis aestivalis Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,52,Fruit,Raw fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43411,4174,Vitis cinerea var. baileyana (Munson) Comeaux,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Fruit mixed with sour grape, pokeberry juice, sugar and cornmeal used as a juice.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43412,4174,Vitis cinerea var. baileyana (Munson) Comeaux,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Fruit used to make juice and dumplings.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43413,4174,Vitis cinerea var. baileyana (Munson) Comeaux,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,52,Fruit,Raw fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43433,4176,Vitis labrusca L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Fruit mixed with sour grape, pokeberry juice, sugar and cornmeal used as a juice.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43434,4176,Vitis labrusca L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Fruit used to make juice and dumplings.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43435,4176,Vitis labrusca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
43436,4176,Vitis labrusca L.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,52,Fruit,Raw fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43443,4178,Vitis rotundifolia Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Fruit mixed with sour grape, pokeberry juice, sugar and cornmeal used as a juice.","Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43444,4178,Vitis rotundifolia Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Fruit used to make juice and dumplings.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43445,4178,Vitis rotundifolia Michx.,32,Cherokee,86,perry75,60,1,Food,52,Fruit,Raw fruit used for food.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of  'Wild'  Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 60"
43476,4184,Vitis vulpina L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
44366,4244,Zea mays L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Corn used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
130,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for wounds and ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
131,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Taken 'to loosen bowels and cleanse and heal internal ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
132,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Used for 'falling of the womb,' the 'whites' and weak backs in females.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
133,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,"Burst blister, take ooze alone or with turpentine for 'kidney trouble.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
134,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Taken 'to loosen bowels and cleanse and heal internal ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
135,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"'Balsam for breast and lung complaints with pain, soreness or cough.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
136,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
137,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
406,19,Acalypha virginica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Root used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
407,19,Acalypha virginica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Root used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
408,19,Acalypha virginica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
606,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of bark taken for cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
607,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
608,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion taken for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
609,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,73,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark boiled to a syrup and used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 73"
610,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner bark boiled and used with water as wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
611,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Compound infusion of bark taken for 'female trouble' and cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
612,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Hot infusion of bark given for measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
635,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of bark taken for cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
636,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
637,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion taken for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
638,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner bark boiled and used with water as wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
639,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Compound infusion of bark taken for 'female trouble' and cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
640,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Hot infusion of bark given for measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
757,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Used for hemorrhages and spitting blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
758,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for hemorrhages and bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
759,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
760,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
761,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for flooding.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
762,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Used for bloody piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
763,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Dried leaves smoked for catarrh.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
764,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion taken for restful sleep.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
765,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for bloody urine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
1184,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Root chewed for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1185,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Used for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1186,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Infusion given to 'prevent recurrent spasms.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1187,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Root chewed and juice swallowed for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1188,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1189,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root variously chewed or used in infusion for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1190,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for 'white swelling.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1191,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1192,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1193,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,'Possesses stimulant and stomachic virtues' and used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1194,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for yellowish urine and 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1195,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,'Possesses stimulant and stomachic virtues' and used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1196,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Root chewed for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1197,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,"Used for flatulent colic, 'white swelling,' worms, yellowish urine and 'gravel.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
1407,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root used for itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
1408,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Infusion given 'to relieve and rally a patient at point of death.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
1409,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of root used as a gargle.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
1410,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,'Will kill teeth of young people if not careful with it.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
1418,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used to stimulate menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1419,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,105,w47,"73, 74",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root 'in spirits' used for rheumatic pains.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 73, 74"
1420,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used as an anodyne.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1421,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,105,w47,"73, 74",2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion of root 'in spirits' used for rheumatic pains.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 73, 74"
1422,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion of roots in alcoholic spirits used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1423,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1424,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1425,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Given for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1426,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of slightly astringent plant taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1427,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1428,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion taken for constipation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1429,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Given to make babies sleep.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1430,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Given to make babies sleep.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1431,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Given for fatigue.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1432,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1433,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,"Infusion taken for colds, coughs, 'consumption' and constipation.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
1548,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,8,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Compound decoction of root applied with warm hands for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 8"
1549,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,3,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of roots rubbed on area affected by rheumatism.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 3"
1550,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1551,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of whole plant used as an emetic in cases of ague and fever.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
1552,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of whole plant given as an emetic 'in case of ague and fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1553,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of whole plant used as an emetic in cases of fever.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
1554,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of whole plant blown over head and chest of patient for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1555,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Powdered leaves smoked for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1556,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of whole plant used as an emetic in cases of ague.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
1557,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of whole plant given as an emetic 'in case of ague and fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1558,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,18,Other,Given for 'sudden paralytic attacks as in bad pneumonia of children.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1559,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Powdered plant 'snuffed' and smoked for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
1643,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Nut carried in pocket for rheumatism and good luck.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1644,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1645,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections and as a salve for sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1646,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,39,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of roots taken and used as a bath for dyspepsia.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 39"
1647,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Nuts used in various ways for dyspepsia and colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1648,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Cold, compound infusion given to stop bleeding after delivery.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1649,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark and cold compound infusion of bark used in delivery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1650,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Nut carried in pocket for piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1651,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of pounded nuts used for 'white swelling' and sprains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1652,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Infusion of ground nut meat taken to prevent fainting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
1654,79,Aesculus sp.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Pounded nuts used in poultices.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
1871,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,"Taken for diarrhea, gravel and urinary diseases.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1872,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Root used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1873,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1874,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for ague.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1875,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1876,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1877,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Taken for gravel and urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56"
1916,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of burs taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1917,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken to build up blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1918,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root compound used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1919,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,315,Dietary Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1920,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of burs taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1921,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Cold infusion of pulverized root taken for bowels.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1922,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of burs taken to 'check discharge.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1923,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1933,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of burs taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1934,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken to build up blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1935,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root compound used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1936,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,374,Dietary Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1937,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of burs taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1938,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Cold infusion of pulverized root taken for bowels.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1939,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of burs taken to 'check discharge.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1940,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
1973,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1974,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Taken for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1975,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1976,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Tonic used for child bed fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1977,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Tonic used to strengthen womb and root prevented abortion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1978,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Taken for jaundice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1979,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Taken for lung diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1980,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Tonic used for child bed fever and to strengthen womb.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1981,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Taken for consumption.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
1982,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,"Taken for 'strangury,' or slow, painful urination.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
2010,129,Alisma subcordatum Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Used as a poultice on old sores, wounds, bruises, swellings and ulcers.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
2011,129,Alisma subcordatum Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Root used for bowel complaints, sores, wounds and bruises.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
2048,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2049,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a mild cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2050,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2051,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Used 'to remove deafness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2052,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2053,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2054,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2055,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2056,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2057,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2058,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2105,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Juice taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2106,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice given to children for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2107,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Used as poultice for feet in 'nervous fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2108,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion taken for colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2109,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Juice taken after 'horsemint tea' for 'gravel and dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2110,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Juice taken for 'liver complaints.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2111,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Juice given to children for hives and croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2112,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Juice given to children for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2113,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Poultice of fried plant put on chest for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2114,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Juice taken for 'phthisic.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2115,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Juice taken for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2116,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Juice taken after 'horsemint tea' for 'gravel and dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
2212,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2213,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a mild cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2214,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2215,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Used 'to remove deafness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2216,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2217,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2218,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2219,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2220,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2221,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2222,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2282,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Plant eaten as a spring tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2283,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant eaten for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2284,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Warm juice used for earache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2285,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Plant eaten for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2307,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2308,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a mild cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2309,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2310,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Used 'to remove deafness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2311,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant .,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2312,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2313,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2314,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2315,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2316,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2317,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
2389,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Infusion of roots taken as a cathartic by women during menses.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
2390,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of inner bark taken to induce vomiting when unable to retain food.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
2391,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of roots taken as an emetic by women during menses.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
2392,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark rubbed into the eye for eye troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
2393,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of inner bark taken to induce vomiting when unable to retain food.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
2394,169,Alnus incana ssp. rugosa (Du Roi) Clausen,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of roots taken as an emetic and cathartic by women during menses.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
2597,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for childbirth pain and infusion of bark used for various pains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2598,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of bark taken to purify blood and compound infusion used as a blood tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2599,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as an 'emetic and purgative.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2600,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2601,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for skin eruptions and infusion used to bathe hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2602,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an 'emetic and purgative.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2603,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark 'rubbed and blown in eyes for drooping.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2604,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,15,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark rubbed into the eye for eye troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15"
2605,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Hot infusion of berries taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2606,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Compound used in steam bath for indigestion, biliousness and jaundice.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2607,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for childbirth pain and compound infusion taken for menstrual period.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2608,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2609,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Compound infusion of root taken and used as a bath for piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2610,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,184,Hypotensive,Cold infusion of bark taken to purify blood or lower blood pressure.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2611,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of scraped bark made kidneys act.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2612,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,"Infusion of bark given to babies for 'thrash,' a mouth soreness.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2613,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Used for swellings and sprains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2614,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Infusion of bark given to babies for 'thrash,' a mouth soreness.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2615,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Compound infusion of bark held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2616,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound infusion taken to 'clear milky urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
2754,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2755,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2756,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2799,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2800,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2801,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2835,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2836,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2837,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
2845,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2846,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed leaves rubbed on insect sting and infusion of leaf rubbed on hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2847,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Juice of wilted leaves applied to infected toes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2848,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaf taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2849,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion taken for pneumonia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2890,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2891,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed leaves rubbed on insect sting and infusion of leaf rubbed on hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2892,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Juice of wilted leaves applied to infected toes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2893,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaf taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
2894,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion taken for pneumonia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
3090,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
3091,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
3092,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion taken as a spring tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
3101,210,Amelanchier canadensis (L.) Medik.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,27,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 27"
3102,210,Amelanchier canadensis (L.) Medik.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,27,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 27"
3176,218,Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Root used as a sure, but severe, cure for itch.","Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
3177,218,Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for itch and to poison crows.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
3178,218,Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,13,Poison,Root used as a crow poison.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
3202,225,Ampelopsis cordata Michx.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,41,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for urinary troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 41"
3204,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3205,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Infusion of root blown on snakebite wound.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3240,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion steamed and inhaled for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3241,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Warm infusion taken for cold and leaves smoked or chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3242,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Leaves and stems smoked for bronchial cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3243,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion steamed and inhaled for blindness caused by the sun.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3244,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Dried leaves smoked for catarrh.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3245,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Used for throat infection.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3313,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
3314,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
3315,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion used for frost bite and sores and ooze used to bathe itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
3353,254,Anemone virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of root taken for whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
3421,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,'Root tonic' taken for obstructed menses.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3422,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,119,Carminative,'Root tonic' taken for flatulent colics.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3423,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,'Root tonic' taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3424,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,'Root tonic' taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3425,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,'Root tonic' taken for ague.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3426,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3427,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,15,Sedative,'Root tonic' taken by weakly and nervous females.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3428,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23"
3613,278,Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Infusion of entire plant given, especially to children, for 'bowel complaint.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
3614,278,Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for excessive discharge in monthly period.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
3615,278,Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Infusion of entire plant given, especially to children, for 'bowel complaint.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
3634,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used as a 'sudorific and anodyne for colds.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3635,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Used for epilepsy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3636,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3637,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bruised herb applied externally to 'draw blister.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3638,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a 'sudorific and anodyne for colds.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3639,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3640,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Used for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3641,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3642,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3643,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Used for hysterics.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3644,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3719,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,330,Dietary Aid,Given to endow children with the gift of eloquence and to make them fat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
3720,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Given to endow children with the gift of eloquence and to make them fat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51"
3724,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Used to bathe dogs for mange.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
3781,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Root used for pox and 'uterine obstructions.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3782,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3783,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Used for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3784,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3785,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of root taken for 'dropsy' and Bright's disease.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3786,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used for whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3787,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
3892,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Cold infusion used for 'flux.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
3893,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
4013,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,53,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken as a blood tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53"
4084,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Ooze of beaten roots used as wash for burns.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4085,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4086,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent infusion taken for menstrual problems.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4087,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root ooze used on swellings, fresh wounds and cuts.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4088,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of roots and berries taken as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4089,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Infusion of roots and berries taken as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4090,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Taken as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4091,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for menstrual problems.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4092,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Taken for weak backs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4093,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Taken for lung diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4094,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Taken for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4095,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of roots and berries taken as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
4166,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4167,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative for 'flatulent colic.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4168,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used in salve for old sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4169,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4170,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of roasted and pounded roots given as a very strong emetic.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
4171,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of roasted and pounded roots used as strong emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4172,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Ooze of root used as wash for paralysis.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4173,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,13,Poison,Green roots considered poisonous.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
4174,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4175,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Used for rheumatism and 'ache of decaying teeth.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4176,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32"
4251,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4252,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root or seed used to cleanse blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4253,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,307,Dietary Aid,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4254,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for 'weakly females.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4255,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4256,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root or seed used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4274,328,Arctium minus Bernh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled to make 'ooze' for leg ulcers and used to bathe swollen legs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
4532,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
4533,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
4799,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of root used for headaches and various skin diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4800,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4801,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4802,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for dry coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4803,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Ointment used for 'scald head,' ringworm, tetterworm and 'scrofulous sores.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4804,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of beaten, boiled roots mixed with meal and used on boils.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4805,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4806,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4807,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Used as a liniment.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4808,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4809,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion taken for throat irritations.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4810,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Given for 'consumptions' and ointment used on 'scrofulous sores.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
4869,373,Aristolochia macrophylla Lam.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root applied externally for 'swelling of feet and legs.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
4870,373,Aristolochia macrophylla Lam.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound infusion of 'stalk chips' taken for 'yellowish urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
4871,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Infusion taken for obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4872,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,20,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of roots taken for breast pains.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 20"
4873,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion taken for sharp darting pains and used as an anodyne.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4874,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Taken for sharp pains in the breast and used as a wash for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4875,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4876,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken or root chewed for colds and cold infusion of plant used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4877,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4878,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Used as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4879,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4880,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4881,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Used to 'stop mortification and prevent putrefaction in the bowels,' dyspepsia.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4882,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used as a tonic for typhus fevers and taken for ague.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4883,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for 'black-yellow' diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4884,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,118,Nose Medicine,Used as a poultice for 'nose made sore by constant blowing.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4885,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion taken for pleurisy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4886,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Root chewed and saliva spit on snakebite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4887,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,"Used by 'persons of weak, phlegmatic habits' and for dizziness or fainting.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4888,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Used as a gargle for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4889,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic for typhus fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4890,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Poultice of bruised root applied to tooth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55"
4910,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for 'obstructed menses.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4911,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4912,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4913,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,339,Dietary Aid,Used to increase the appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4914,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4915,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to aid digestion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4916,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Roots chewed for tongue and mouth diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4917,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4918,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion gargled for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4919,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4920,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
4936,381,Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Poultice used for cancer and to draw out blood or poisonous matter.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
4937,381,Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice used for cuts and bruises.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
4964,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for cramps and painful menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
4965,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Poultice applied to stomach for worms and seeds in molasses taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
4966,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for sores and wounds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
4967,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for cramps and colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
4968,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for painful menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
5866,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Beaten root applied to bee stings on the face.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36"
5867,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Beaten root applied to bee stings on the eye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36"
5868,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root used to prevent excessive bleeding at childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36"
5869,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of root used to bathe swollen feet.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36"
5870,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion taken for excessive urination.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36"
5952,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for 'scant or painful menstruation' and infusion taken 'to start periods.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5953,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,21,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of plant taken to cause vomiting for stomach pain.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 21"
5954,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Root used as powerful stimulant and for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5955,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for 'flux.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5956,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Compound infusion of root used 'for blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5957,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,21,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Infusion of whole plant used as a wash for swollen breasts.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 21"
5958,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5959,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Root used for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5960,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fresh leaves applied to wounds and liquid or salve used on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5961,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,21,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of plant taken as an emetic for swollen breasts and stomach pain.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 21"
5962,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Snuff of dried leaves used for head and eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5963,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,"Taken for typhus fever, 'ague and fever.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5964,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound infusion used for poor digestion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5965,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,21,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant taken to cause vomiting for stomach pain.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 21"
5966,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for 'scant or painful menstruation' and infusion taken to start periods.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5967,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound infusion used for poor digestion and infusion of root used 'for heart trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5968,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,"Taken for typhus fever, 'ague and fever.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5969,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,15,Sedative,"Leaves, roots or blossoms used for hysterical or nervous debility.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
5970,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root used as powerful stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36"
6069,423,Asarum sp.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh leaves applied to wounds.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
6153,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken with root of 'virgin's bower' for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6154,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rubbed on warts to remove them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6155,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Plant taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6156,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Plant taken as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6157,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6158,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6159,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick (mastitis).',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6163,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken with root of 'virgin's bower' for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6164,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rubbed on warts to remove them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6165,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Plant taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6166,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Plant taken for as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6167,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6168,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6169,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick (mastitis).',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6276,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken with root of 'virgin's bower' for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6277,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rubbed on warts to remove them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6278,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Plant taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6279,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Plant taken as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6280,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6281,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6282,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick (mastitis).',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44"
6331,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Used for breast, stomach and intestinal pains.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6332,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Seeds boiled in 'new milk' and used for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6333,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant and taken for pleurisy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6334,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion used for 'bloody flux.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6335,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of root used for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6336,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Seeds or root used as gentle laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6337,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used as an expectorant and taken for pleurisy and lung inflammations.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27"
6390,451,Asparagus officinalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,367,Dietary Aid,Infusion of plant taken for rickets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
6412,455,Asplenium rhizophyllum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Compound used for swollen breasts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
6413,455,Asplenium rhizophyllum L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,3,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Decoction of whole plant rubbed on swollen breast.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 3"
6414,455,Asplenium rhizophyllum L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,3,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of whole plant taken to induce vomiting for swollen breasts.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 3"
6416,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Taken for irregular menses.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
6417,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Infusion taken for 'breast diseases' and 'acrid humors.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
6418,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
6419,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Taken for 'liver complaints.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
6745,522,Aureolaria flava (L.) Farw.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound decoction taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
6746,522,Aureolaria flava (L.) Farw.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion taken while fasting for four days for apoplexy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
6747,523,Aureolaria laevigata (Raf.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound decoction taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
6748,523,Aureolaria laevigata (Raf.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion taken while fasting for four days for apoplexy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
6749,524,Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound decoction taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
6750,524,Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion taken while fasting for four days for apoplexy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35"
6753,526,Aureolaria virginica (L.) Pennell,32,Cherokee,115,t40,57,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of plants taken for dysentery.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 57"
6973,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Cold infusion used for vomiting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6974,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6975,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6976,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6977,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6986,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Cold infusion used for vomiting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6987,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6988,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6989,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
6990,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
7017,559,Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Cooked salad eaten to purify blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
7034,565,Berberis canadensis P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of scraped bark taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
7094,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Leaves chewed or infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7095,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7096,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of bark taken for the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7097,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for 'milky urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7122,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Leaves chewed or infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7123,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7124,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of bark taken for the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7125,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,15,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of inner bark taken for difficult urination with discharge.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15"
7126,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for 'milky urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
7339,587,Bidens bipinnata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
7340,587,Bidens bipinnata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Leaves chewed for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57"
7359,591,Bignonia capreolata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of leaf taken to purify blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
7360,591,Bignonia capreolata L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of leaves used to cleanse the blood.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
7386,594,Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of leaves used for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
7407,605,Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,4,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of roots taken to cause vomiting.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 4"
7408,605,Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Decoction of root 'boiled down to syrup' and rubbed on snake bite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34"
7466,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,316,Dietary Aid,Taken to increase the appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7467,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever and 'nervous fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7468,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7469,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for 'ague.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7470,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Taken for palsy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7471,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used as a poultice for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7472,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Given for 'phthisic' or asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7473,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Taken as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7474,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Taken as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7480,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,336,Dietary Aid,Taken to increase appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7481,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever and 'nervous fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7482,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7483,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for 'ague.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7484,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Taken for palsy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7485,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used as a poultice for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7486,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Given for 'phthisic' or asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7487,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Taken as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7488,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Taken as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
7511,619,Brassica oleracea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wilted leaf used for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
7811,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark ooze used on children's sores and infusion used for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
7812,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Roots used as a strong emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
7813,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Roots used as very strong emetics.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
7814,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of bark used as eye drops for persons losing eyesight.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
7815,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Bark ooze used on children's sores and infusion used for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
7816,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,13,Poison,Seeds used to poison wolves.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
7817,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Roots used for urinary and bladder complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
7819,691,Calycanthus floridus var. glaucus (Willd.) Torr. & Gray,32,Cherokee,115,t40,23,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for urinary troubles.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 23"
7925,711,Campanula divaricata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37"
7984,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
7985,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Poultice applied to soles of feet 'in nervous or low fevers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
7986,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Plant used for colics.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
7987,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Poultice used for gangrene and poultice applied to feet for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
7988,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Plant used as a powerful stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
8016,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of root used for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
8017,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
8018,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion gargled for sore throat and root chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
8101,752,Carex sp.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of leaf taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
8233,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for flux.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
8234,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound infusion of astringent inner bark taken for flux.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
8235,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound infusion taken for 'navel yellowness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
8236,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound infusion taken for cloudy urine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39"
8237,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,15,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of inner bark taken for difficult urination with discharge.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 15"
8259,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for female obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8260,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8261,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8262,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and detergent inner bark used as dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8263,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used as a dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8264,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8265,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8266,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to invigorate the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8267,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Used for bile.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8268,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8269,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Bark chewed for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8270,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,14,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Chewed inner bark used for sore mouth.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 14"
8271,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark taken by ball players to make limbs supple.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8306,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for female obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8307,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8308,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8309,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and detergent inner bark used as dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8310,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used as a dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8311,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8312,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8313,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to invigorate the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8314,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Used for bile.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8315,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8316,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Bark chewed for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8317,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark taken by ball players to make limbs supple.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8375,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for female obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8376,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8377,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8378,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and detergent inner bark used as dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8379,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used as a dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8380,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8381,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8382,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to invigorate the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8383,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Used for bile.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8384,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8385,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Bark chewed for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8386,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark taken by ball players to make limbs supple.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38"
8408,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Compound decoction of leaves used as cough syrup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8409,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves from young sprouts dipped in hot water and put on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8410,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion given for the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8411,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Cold, compound infusion of bark used to stop bleeding after childbirth.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8412,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of year old leaves taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8413,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion given for typhoid.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8414,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Warmed galls applied to make infant's navel recede.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8442,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Brittle leaves heated and blown on patient for headaches.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8443,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for fever blisters.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8444,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,16,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,"Infusion of dried leaves used as a wash for fevers, chills and cold sweats.","Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 16"
8445,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Used for 'chills and cold sweats.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8457,782,Castilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,13,Poison,Infusion used 'to destroy your enemies.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40"
8554,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Syrup or decoction of root given for 'fits and hysterics.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8555,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Root used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8556,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves rubbed on 'oak-poison.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8557,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Taken for 'colics and nerves' or root ooze held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8558,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Plant promoted childbirth and used for womb inflammation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8559,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Syrup or decoction of root given for 'fits and hysterics.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8560,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Root ooze held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30"
8587,807,Ceanothus americanus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root taken for 'bowel complaint.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
8588,807,Ceanothus americanus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Infusion of root held on aching tooth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46"
8725,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Strong compound infusion used for pain of childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8726,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Thorny branch used to scratch rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8727,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Root chewed for cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8728,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of highly astringent leaves taken for bowel complaint.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8729,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as wash for 'foul ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8730,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of bark used to settle stomach and decoction given for bowel complaint.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8731,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Strong infusion combined with red raspberry leaves and used for childbirth pains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25"
8855,835,Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter & Burdet,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion of stem and root given to children for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8856,835,Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter & Burdet,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of stem and root given to children for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
8861,837,Cercis canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of bark given for whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
9061,857,Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) Greene,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,134,Sports Medicine,Root medicine used to keep ball players from tiring.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
9062,857,Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) Greene,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound infusion given for fainting spells.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
9065,858,Chamaecrista nictitans ssp. nictitans var. nictitans,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,134,Sports Medicine,Root medicine used to keep ball players from tiring.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
9066,858,Chamaecrista nictitans ssp. nictitans var. nictitans,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound infusion given for fainting spells.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54"
9140,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Infusion of flower or herb used for 'female obstructions.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
9141,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Used for vomiting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
9142,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as poultice for ulcers and 'hard swellings.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
9143,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for colic and bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
9144,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion of flower or herb used for 'hysterical affections.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28"
9177,869,Chamaesyce hypericifolia (L.) Millsp.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,35,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bruised roots taken for yellow urine.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 35"
9180,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Decoction prepared with herbs and taken for cancer.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9181,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Taken as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9182,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"'Juice rubbed on skin eruptions, especially on children's heads.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9183,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice used as ointment for 'sores and sore nipples.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9184,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for bleeding after childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9185,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"'Juice rubbed on skin eruptions, especially on children's heads.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9186,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Root used for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9187,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bruised root taken for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9188,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction taken for gonorrhea and 'similar diseases.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45"
9357,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of blooms taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
9358,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for sores or skin eruptions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
9359,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,267,Dietary Aid,Taken to increase appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
9360,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of blooms taken for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
9361,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion of blooms taken as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
9374,894,Chenopodium album L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,222,Dietary Aid,Cooked salad greens eaten to 'keep healthy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42"
9458,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Cold infusion taken orally and used to moisten head for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
9459,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Decoction of any part of plant in sweet milk given for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
9460,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Cold infusion taken orally and used to moisten head for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
9461,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Warm infusion of root taken in winter for 'fever diseases.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
9578,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of root used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9579,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Tops and roots used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9580,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Used as a wash for cancer and ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9581,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9582,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction used for tetter and ringworm.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9583,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion given to make baby vomit and poultice of root used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9584,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves used for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9585,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion given to make baby vomit and poultice of root used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9586,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,13,Poison,Infusion used to kill rats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9587,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Used as a wash for scrofula.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9588,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Tops and roots used for urinary problems.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9589,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62"
9831,940,Cichorium intybus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of root used as a tonic for nerves.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29"
9865,942,Cicuta maculata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,"Root chewed, if dizziness occurred person would die soon, if not, long life.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
9866,942,Cicuta maculata L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,45,2,Drug,126,Contraceptive,Roots chewed and swallowed by women as form of contraception and become sterile.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 45"
9867,942,Cicuta maculata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,126,Contraceptive,Roots eaten for four consecutive days 'to become sterile forever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31"
9898,947,Cinchona calisaya,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,142,Reproductive Aid,Infusion of plant taken for impotence.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49"
9899,947,Cinchona calisaya,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used to make a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49"
9904,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves taken for neuralgia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
9905,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Warm infusion of roots taken to help person who overeats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
9906,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Roots used as poultice and decoction of bruised plant used to poultice sore jaw.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
10001,971,Cirsium sp.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Roots of various species used as poultices.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
10032,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves taken for neuralgia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
10033,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Warm infusion of roots taken to help person who overeats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
10034,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Roots used as poultice and decoction of bruised plant used to poultice sore jaw.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
10058,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of seeds taken for kidney trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
10059,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Seeds chewed for bedwetting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
10060,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Seeds chewed for bedwetting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61"
10274,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion with milkweed used for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60"
10275,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60"
10276,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root taken for stomach trouble and infusion taken for nerves.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60"
10277,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of root taken for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60"
10278,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion with milkweed used for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60"
10355,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,47,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Decoction of bark scrapings taken for vomiting bile.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 47"
10356,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,47,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of inner bark taken to cause vomiting when unable to retain food.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 47"
10357,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Inner bark used to make a drink taken to induce vomiting of 'disordered bile.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
10358,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of bark and 'wild cherry' bark taken to break high fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
10359,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,47,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of inner bark taken to cause vomiting when unable to retain food.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 47"
10360,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Hot infusion of bark taken for 'bowel complaint.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22"
10361,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,47,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Decoction of bark scrapings taken for vomiting bile.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 47"
10420,1034,Clitoria mariana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Infusion held in mouth for ten to twenty minutes for thrush.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47"
10437,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Seeds strung around baby's neck for teething.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
10438,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Seeds strung around baby's neck for teething.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
10439,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,,,Long strands of seeds used for various unspecified medicinal purposes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41"
10452,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Compound used for swollen breasts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
10453,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,53,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Decoction of plant applied for swollen breasts.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 53"
10454,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Mashed flowers and leaves used as a deodorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
10455,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,53,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of plant taken to cause vomiting.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 53"
10456,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion used as a drench for horses with colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52"
10480,1050,Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice applied to cut or sore.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
10481,1050,Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion used for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24"
10506,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion taken for round worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58"
10588,1066,Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken 'for heart' and root 'makes cows drunk and kills them.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42"
10589,1066,Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,13,Poison,Roots made cows drunk and killed them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42"
10724,1082,Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root taken for flux.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59"
10748,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Bark chewed for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10749,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10750,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10751,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,122,Antidote,Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10752,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion taken 'for blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10753,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark astringent and compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10754,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10755,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10756,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Root bark used as an antiseptic and astringent.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10757,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Root bark used as a febrifuge.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10758,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of flower taken for colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10759,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used by women for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10760,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10761,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10762,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10763,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root bark used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10764,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of inner bark taken for 'lost voice.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10765,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root bark used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10862,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Bark chewed for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10863,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10864,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,46,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46"
10865,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10866,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,122,Antidote,Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10867,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Compound infusion taken for 'for blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10868,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark astringent and compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10869,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10870,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark used for wounds.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
10871,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10872,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Root bark used as an antiseptic and astringent.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10873,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Root bark used as a febrifuge.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10874,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of flower taken for colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10875,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used by women for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10876,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10877,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10878,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10879,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,46,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46"
10880,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,105,w47,74,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Root bark used in poultices.,"Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74"
10881,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root bark used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10882,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,115,t40,46,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Decoction of inner bark taken to loosen phlegm for hoarseness.,"Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46"
10883,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of inner bark taken for 'lost voice.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10884,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root bark used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10895,1094,Cornus foemina P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"30, 31",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion used for 'lost voice.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30, 31"