id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
127,3,Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Resinous sap from main stem and larger branches used for cuts.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 38"
128,3,Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,38,3,Other,79,Smoking Tools,Twigs used for making pipe stems.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 38"
570,28,Acer negundo var. interius (Britt.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,38,3,Other,79,Smoking Tools,Twigs used for making pipe stems.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 38"
2176,142,Allium cernuum var. obtusum Cockerell ex J.F. Macbr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,53,1,Food,,,Bulbs washed and eaten raw with broken waferbread dipped in water.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 53"
2177,142,Allium cernuum var. obtusum Cockerell ex J.F. Macbr.,257,Tewa,19,c35,15,1,Food,,,Dipped in water with broken wafer bread and eaten raw.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 15"
2453,170,Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia (Nutt.) Breitung,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,38,5,Dye,136,Red,"Bark dried, finely ground, boiled, cooled and used as a red dye for deerskin.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 38"
2727,186,Amaranthus blitoides S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,53,1,Food,,,Boiled or fried and used for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 53"
2830,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,53,1,Food,,,Boiled or fried and used for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 53"
3569,267,Angelica sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,71,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Pulverized root taken with water for stomachache.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 71"
3570,267,Angelica sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,71,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Root chewed or decoction taken for diarrhea.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 71"
3571,267,Angelica sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,71,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Pulverized root taken with water for vomiting.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 71"
3572,267,Angelica sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,71,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Root chewed or decoction taken for stomach disorders.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 71"
3573,267,Angelica sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,71,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of root not recommended for pregnant women because of astringency.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 71"
4794,364,Argyrochosma fendleri (Kunze) Windham,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"67, 68",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized plant applied to lips for cold sores.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 67, 68"
5024,391,Artemisia campestris ssp. caudata (Michx.) Hall & Clements,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,53,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Leaves and stems chewed and juice swallowed when one was 'sick at the stomach.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 53"
5025,391,Artemisia campestris ssp. caudata (Michx.) Hall & Clements,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,53,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves and stems taken for 'chills.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 53"
5216,396,Artemisia filifolia Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,44,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Plant chewed or decoction taken for indigestion and flatulence.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 44"
5217,396,Artemisia filifolia Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,288,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used for boils.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 288"
5218,396,Artemisia filifolia Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,288,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of plant and juniper branches taken for indigestion.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 288"
5219,396,Artemisia filifolia Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,44,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Leaves chewed or decoction taken for indigestion or biliousness.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 44"
5220,396,Artemisia filifolia Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,44,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Poultice of plant steeped in boiling water applied to stomach.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 44"
5221,396,Artemisia filifolia Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,288,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Plant used for ritualistic purposes.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 288"
5302,397,Artemisia frigida Willd.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,54,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Leaves chewed or decoction taken for indigestion or flatulence.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 54"
5303,397,Artemisia frigida Willd.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,54,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Leaves chewed or decoction taken for indigestion or biliousness.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 54"
5304,397,Artemisia frigida Willd.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,54,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Poultice of plant steeped in boiling water applied to stomach for gastritis.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 54"
5789,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Leaves eaten as a carminative.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
5790,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Leaves eaten as a cough remedy and expectorant.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
5791,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Leaves chewed and swallowed as an expectorant.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
5792,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Leaves eaten for indigestion.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
5793,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,3,Other,37,Fuel,Dry bushes used for fuel in absence of other firewood.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
6192,441,Asclepias sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,54,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Plant used for sore breasts.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 54"
6193,441,Asclepias sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,54,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Mature plants used to make string and rope.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 54"
6194,441,Asclepias sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,54,1,Food,,,Roots and immature pods eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 54"
6648,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,257,Tewa,82,c74,292,5,Dye,105,Mordant,Ashes used as alkali to maintain blue coloring of piki.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 292"
6649,503,Atriplex canescens (Pursh) Nutt.,257,Tewa,82,c74,292,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Plant used to make pahos (prayer sticks).,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 292"
7422,606,Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,64,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,"Grass bundled, dried and used as hair brushes.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 64"
7423,606,Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,64,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,"Grass bundled, dried, made into brooms and used to sweep floors, hearths and metates.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 64"
8493,788,Castilleja linariifolia Benth.,257,Tewa,82,c74,297,2,Drug,126,Contraceptive,Decoction of plant used to prevent conception.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 297"
8494,788,Castilleja linariifolia Benth.,257,Tewa,82,c74,297,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of plant used for excessive menstrual discharge.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 297"
8495,788,Castilleja linariifolia Benth.,257,Tewa,82,c74,297,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Used ceremonially as the 'Red Flower' associated with the southeast direction.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 297"
8496,788,Castilleja linariifolia Benth.,257,Tewa,82,c74,297,3,Other,26,Paint,"Root and juniper bark chewed, mixed with white clay and used as ceremonial paint.","Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 297"
8793,822,Celtis laevigata var. reticulata (Torr.) L. Benson,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,39,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39"
8794,822,Celtis laevigata var. reticulata (Torr.) L. Benson,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,39,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make handles for axes and hoes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39"
8893,840,Cercocarpus intricatus S. Wats.,257,Tewa,82,c74,299,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Plant used during mid-winter ceremonial to make prayer sticks.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 299"
8964,842,Cercocarpus montanus Raf.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Cold infusion of plant or leaves taken as a laxative.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
8965,842,Cercocarpus montanus Raf.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make rabbit sticks.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
10341,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"58, 59",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of plant taken for stomach disorders and poultice of plant used on abdomen.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 58, 59"
10342,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,58,1,Food,,,"Young plants boiled, dried, soaked in hot water, fried in grease and used for food.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 58"
10343,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,257,Tewa,19,c35,24,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Plants boiled and eaten like spinach. This plant was so important economically that it was listed in songs with corn, pumpkins and cotton, the three main cultivated plants.","Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 24"
10344,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,58,3,Other,26,Paint,"Young plants boiled, dried, soaked in hot water and used as black paint for pottery decorations.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 58"
11636,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,63,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion of pulverized root taken as a laxative.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 63"
13115,1400,Ephedra antisyphilitica Berl. ex C.A. Mey.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,46,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Leaves and stems chewed or decoction taken for diarrhea.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 46"
13224,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,257,Tewa,82,c74,312,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Dried flowers and stems taken as a tonic.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 312"
13225,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,257,Tewa,82,c74,312,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Plant used for syphilis.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 312"
13335,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,68,1,Food,5,Forage,Plant eaten by horses.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 68"
13618,1450,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,White galls from plants hung around babies' necks to stop dribbling.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
13619,1450,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,White galls from plants hung around babies' necks to stop dribbling.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
13620,1450,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,5,Dye,72,Yellow,Flowers boiled to make a yellow dye for woolen yarn.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
13621,1450,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,45,3,Other,58,Protection,Used to make wind breaks and other shelters for melon plants and young peach trees.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45"
14709,1604,Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"46, 47",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Infusion of leaves used as shampoo, to promote growth of hair.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 46, 47"
14710,1604,Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,46,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Slender branches bound together and used as brooms for rough outdoor sweeping.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 46"
14711,1604,Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,46,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,"Straight, slender branches used to make arrows.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 46"
16145,1768,Gossypium sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,102103,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed kernels applied to child's head for baldness.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 102103"
16146,1768,Gossypium sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,102103,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Poultice of chewed kernels applied to child's head for baldness.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 102103"
16270,1785,Gutierrezia microcephala (DC.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,323,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used for 'gastric disturbances.',"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 323"
16271,1785,Gutierrezia microcephala (DC.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,323,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Used in roasting sweet corn.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 323"
16272,1785,Gutierrezia microcephala (DC.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,323,3,Other,38,Decorations,Used as paho (prayer stick) decorations.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 323"
16343,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Plant used on hot coals to fumigate patient with painful menstruation.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16344,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Plant used on hot coals to fumigate mother and newborn child.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16345,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,"Chopped, fresh plant rubbed around ear for earache.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16346,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of plant used for gastric disturbances, especially 'gastric influenza.'","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16347,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Compound containing plant used as snuff and as a fumigant for painful periods.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16348,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Compound containing plant used as snuff and as a fumigant for women in labor.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16349,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for gastric influenza.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16350,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Plant used on hot coals to fumigate mother and newborn child.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16351,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,1,Food,5,Forage,Plant eaten by livestock.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
16634,1821,Helianthus annuus L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,3,Other,79,Smoking Tools,Dried stalks made into fire-sticks and used to light cigarettes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
17611,1953,Hymenoxys richardsonii var. floribunda (Gray) Parker,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,56,1,Food,85,Candy,Root skins pounded and the gummy material chewed as gum.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56"
18000,2002,Ipomopsis longiflora ssp. longiflora,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,55,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of pulverized flowers and leaves used for headache.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 55"
18001,2002,Ipomopsis longiflora ssp. longiflora,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,55,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of pulverized flowers and leaves used on sores.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 55"
18721,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of toasted leafy twigs applied to bruise or sprain pains.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18722,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of heated twigs bound over a bruise or sprain for swelling.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18723,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leafy twigs used for the pain and swellings of bruises or sprains.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18724,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Leaves placed on hot coals as an herbal steam to 'fumigate' new mother.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18725,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Berries used as an 'active diuretic.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18726,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant and sagebrush taken for indigestion.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18727,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of leaves taken and used as a postpartum wash.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18728,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Infusion of leaves taken and used for many purposes. Juniper was chewed or an infusion of leaves was taken by women immediately after giving birth.  During the lying-in period, all of the mother's food was prepared with a decoction of leaves.  Her head was washed with yucca suds and her body bathed with hot infusion of leaves while her clothes were washed in water in which leaves of juniper had been placed.","Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18729,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Leaves placed on hot coals as an herbal steam to 'fumigate' new mother.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18730,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,110,Internal Medicine,Berries eaten or decoction of berries used 'for every kind of internal chill.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18731,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Decoction of leaves taken as a laxative.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18732,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of toasted leafy twigs applied to bruise or sprain pains.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18733,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Plant ashes rubbed on newborn baby. If upon growing up, the child misbehaves, he is taken at the request of the mother and held by some other woman in a blanket over a smoldering fire of juniper.  He soon escapes, half suffocated, and supposedly a better and (probably) a wiser youngster.","Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18734,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,2,Drug,142,Reproductive Aid,Decoction of leaves taken by women who desire a female child.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18735,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"39, 40",2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Gum used as a filling for decayed teeth.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39, 40"
18736,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Used for construction.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18737,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,40,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten by children and young people.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 40"
18738,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten with piki.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18739,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,19,c35,31,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh or heated.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 31"
18740,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,40,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Branches used in a few ceremonies and dances.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 40"
18741,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Branches used in the kachina dances.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18742,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,"Charcoal of plant, chewed melon seeds and water used to make a ceremonial body paint.","Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18743,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,107,Cleaning Agent,Boiled branch used as wash by men returning from burying a corpse.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18744,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Twigs used to separate corn dumplings while boiling.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18745,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,38,Decorations,Seeds strung for beads.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18746,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,39,3,Other,37,Fuel,Used largely for firewood.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39"
18747,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood and tinder.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18748,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,39,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make bows.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39"
18749,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,39,3,Other,145,Lighting,"Bark formerly shredded, bound into bundles and used as torches to give light in houses.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 39"
18750,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,181,Malicious Charm,Plant used to do away with evil spirits after a death.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18751,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,17,Tools,Used as a rake for clearing brush from the fields.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
18752,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,82,c74,330,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Berries used in rattles.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 330"
19040,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,257,Tewa,19,c35,32,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh or heated.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 32"
19239,2069,Kallstroemia californica (S. Wats.) Vail,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"56, 57",2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Root used for diarrhea.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56, 57"
19240,2069,Kallstroemia californica (S. Wats.) Vail,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"56, 57",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to sores or swellings.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 56, 57"
19352,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,257,Tewa,82,c74,317,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Powdered root used for burns.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 317"
19353,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,257,Tewa,82,c74,317,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of leaves used for fever.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 317"
19354,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,257,Tewa,82,c74,317,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Used in ceremonials to produce steam.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 317"
20148,2167,Liatris punctata var. punctata,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,57,1,Food,,,Roots eaten as food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 57"
21749,2355,Maclura pomifera (Raf.) Schneid.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,68,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,"Wood used to make bows. This plant grew outside Tewa country.  It was considered to be better for making bows than any native wood.  It was brought from the east by the Tewa, or obtained from the Comanche or other Eastern tribes.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 68"
22062,2380,Maianthemum racemosum ssp. amplexicaule (Nutt.) LaFrankie,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,70,1,Food,52,Fruit,Ripe berries eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 70"
22348,2400,Malva sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"70, 71",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of pulverized plant paste applied to head for headache.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 70, 71"
22364,2406,Mammillaria sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,62,1,Food,,,Spines burned off and the entire plant eaten raw.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 62"
23055,2489,Mirabilis multiflora var. multiflora,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,60,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of pulverized root taken for swellings 'of dropsical origin.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 60"
23278,2505,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifolia (Graham) Fern.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"57, 58",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Pulverized plant rubbed on the head for headache.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 57, 58"
23279,2505,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifolia (Graham) Fern.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"57, 58",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Plant used for sore eyes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 57, 58"
23280,2505,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifolia (Graham) Fern.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"57, 58",2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Dried plant or leaves rubbed over body and infusion taken for fever.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 57, 58"
23281,2505,Monarda fistulosa ssp. fistulosa var. menthifolia (Graham) Fern.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"57, 58",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Dried leaves worn around neck and decoction taken for sore throat.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 57, 58"
23805,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,103104,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Dried leaves and other plant parts smoked ceremonially.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 103104"
23806,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,106,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Poultice of leaves mixed with oil and soot applied to neck and chest for cough.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 106"
23807,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,106,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Snuff containing leaves used by women in labor.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 106"
23808,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,103104,2,Drug,118,Nose Medicine,Snuff of leaves used for 'a discharge from the nose.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 103104"
23809,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,106,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Leaves placed on or in a tooth for toothache.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 106"
23810,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,103104,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried leaves and other plant parts smoked in pipes and cigarettes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 103104"
24739,2666,Opuntia phaeacantha var. camanchica (Engelm. & Bigelow) L. Benson,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,62,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 62"
25458,2738,Panicum capillare L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,64,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Grass made into brooms and used to clean metates and metate boxes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 64"
25528,2753,Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,339,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Beans used for toothaches.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 339"
25529,2753,Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,339,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Plant used as basketry material.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 339"
25530,2753,Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,339,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Plant used to weave kachina masks.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 339"
25531,2753,Parryella filifolia Torr. & Gray ex Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,339,3,Other,164,Stable Gear,Roots made into hooks and used to secure packs on burros during salt expeditions.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 339"
25818,2799,Penstemon ambiguus Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,340,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,"Plant, associated with east direction, used in the Po-wa-mu ceremony.","Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 340"
25819,2799,Penstemon ambiguus Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,340,3,Other,115,Season Indicator,Flowers used to indicate when watermelon planting was over.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 340"
25834,2802,Penstemon barbatus ssp. torreyi (Benth.) Keck,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a dressing for sores.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 58"
26366,2873,Phaseolus vulgaris L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,100,1,Food,75,Staple,Used as a staple food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 100"
26521,2895,Phoradendron juniperinum Engelm. ex Gray,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,47,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of pulverized plant taken for 'chill in the stomach.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 47"
26622,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,66,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Plant used to make arrows.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 66"
26623,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,66,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Plant used to make game sticks for the canute game.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 66"
26727,2920,Physalis subulata var. neomexicana (Rydb.) Waterfall ex Kartesz & Gandhi,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,59,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 59"
27676,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of gum used to exclude air from cuts and sores.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27677,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Resin applied to cuts and sores to keep out the air.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 41"
27678,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,5,Dye,,,Gum used in the preparation of certain dyes.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27679,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,19,c35,40,1,Food,,,Fresh or roasted seeds formerly considered an important food.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 40"
27680,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,41,1,Food,,,Nuts formerly roasted and used for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 41"
27681,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27682,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Gum put on hot coals and fumes used to smoke people and their clothes after a funeral.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27683,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Pollen used for the Snake Ceremonial.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27684,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,3,Other,57,Fasteners,Gum used in making turquoise mosaics.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27685,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,41,3,Other,37,Fuel,Used extensively for firewood.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 41"
27686,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,3,Other,58,Protection,Gum put on forehead when going outside of house as protection against sorcery.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27687,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,3,Other,154,Waterproofing Agent,Gum used to prevent absorption of moisture and warping.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
27688,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,257,Tewa,82,c74,347,3,Other,154,Waterproofing Agent,Gum used to waterproof and repair pottery vessels.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 347"
28624,3022,Pleuraphis jamesii Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,325,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Culms used as a floor and hair brush.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 325"
28625,3022,Pleuraphis jamesii Torr.,257,Tewa,82,c74,325,3,Other,38,Decorations,Used to make plaques.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 325"
28744,3039,Poliomintha incana (Torr.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,351,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Plant used for rheumatism.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 351"
28745,3039,Poliomintha incana (Torr.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,351,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Plant used for ear trouble.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 351"
28746,3039,Poliomintha incana (Torr.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,351,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Dried plant stored for winter use.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 351"
28747,3039,Poliomintha incana (Torr.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,351,1,Food,86,Spice,Flowers used as flavoring.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 351"
28748,3039,Poliomintha incana (Torr.) Gray,257,Tewa,82,c74,351,1,Food,,,Plant eaten raw or boiled.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 351"
29460,3101,Populus deltoides ssp. wislizeni (S. Wats.) Eckenwalder,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,42,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to make many artifacts.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 42"
29667,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,42,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of leaves taken for urinary trouble.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 42"
29796,3116,Portulaca oleracea L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,59,1,Food,,,Fleshy plant tops boiled and eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 59"
30092,3156,Prosopis pubescens Benth.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,69,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Pods twisted into the ear for an earache.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 69"
31014,3183,Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries boiled and eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 47"
31015,3183,Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten raw.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 47"
31016,3183,Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,47,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make bows.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 47"
31198,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,42,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Branches used in almost all dances.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 42"
31199,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,42,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Twig used as part of the headdress worn in dances.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 42"
32117,3264,Quercus gambelii var. gambelii,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,44,1,Food,,,Acorns used for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 44"
32118,3264,Quercus gambelii var. gambelii,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,44,3,Other,17,Tools,Woods used to make digging sticks.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 44"
32119,3264,Quercus gambelii var. gambelii,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,44,3,Other,98,Weapon,Woods used to make bows and war clubs.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 44"
33002,3347,Rhus glabra L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,47,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Leaves smoked as tobacco.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 47"
33234,3352,Rhus trilobata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Stems used to make baskets.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
33235,3352,Rhus trilobata Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten whole or ground.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
33443,3364,Ribes cereum var. pedicellare Brewer & S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,48,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 48"
33444,3364,Ribes cereum var. pedicellare Brewer & S. Wats.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,48,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make bows.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 48"
33816,3405,Robinia neomexicana Gray,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,48,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make bows.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 48"
34192,3432,Rosa sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,48,3,Other,53,Incense & Fragrance,Dried petals used as a house perfume.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 48"
35836,3527,Salix exigua Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used for basketry.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
35928,3535,Salix irrorata Anderss.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used for basketry.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
36308,3551,Salix sp.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,48,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,"Twigs, one for every household in the village, used in December ceremonies.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 48"
38303,3722,Solanum jamesii Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,73,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Tubers eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 73"
38634,3771,Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"60, 61",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to purulent sores.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 60, 61"
38635,3771,Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"60, 61",2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to purulent sores.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 60, 61"
38636,3771,Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"60, 61",2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to snakebites.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 60, 61"
38637,3771,Sphaeralcea angustifolia (Cav.) G. Don,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,60,3,Other,26,Paint,"Root skin pounded into powder, water added and used as face paint for dances.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 60"
38846,3818,Stanleya pinnata (Pursh) Britt.,257,Tewa,82,c74,366,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Boiled plant used for greens in the spring.,"Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians.  Garland: New York., page 366"
39158,3862,Symphyotrichum dumosum var. dumosum,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,1,Food,52,Fruit,Small fruits eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
39397,3895,Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized leaves mixed with dough applied to a bad bruise.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
39398,3895,Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of pulverized fresh leaves used to dress bone fractures.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
39399,3895,Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Young plants eaten as greens.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
39773,3932,Thelesperma filifolium var. filifolium,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves steeped and the tea drunk as a beverage.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
39793,3934,Thelesperma megapotamicum (Spreng.) Kuntze,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves steeped and the tea drunk as a beverage.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
39808,3939,Thelypodium wrightii ssp. wrightii,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
39809,3939,Thelypodium wrightii ssp. wrightii,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,61,3,Other,26,Paint,Used to make paint for pottery.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61"
43672,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Plant used for diarrhea.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
43673,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Plant used for vomiting.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
43674,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Plant used as fumigant for children with urinary disorders.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
43675,4211,Xanthium strumarium var. canadense (P. Mill.) Torr. & Gray,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant used as fumigant for children with urinary disorders.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
43959,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"49, 50",2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash in adoption and name-giving ceremonies.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49, 50"
43960,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"49, 50",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Unspecified plant part chewed as ritual emetic.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49, 50"
43961,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,"49, 50",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Fruit eaten to promote easy childbirth.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49, 50"
43962,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,50,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,"Fleshy leaves boiled, chewed and the fibers twisted into cord and rope.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 50"
43963,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,50,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits formerly eaten.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 50"
43964,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,58,bc41,45,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,"Leaves baked in warm pit, chewed and fiber woven into fishing nets.","Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII.  The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5(5):1-74, page 45"
43965,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,49,3,Other,106,Soap,"Roots bruised, placed in water and used to wash woolens, cotton fabrics, feathers and hair.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 49"
44185,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,52,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make sifting baskets.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 52"
44186,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,52,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Narrow slips used as paint brushes in decorating pottery.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 52"
44187,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,52,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Used to make bandoleers and neckties for clowns and dancers.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 52"
44188,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,52,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Fibrous leaves split into narrow strips and used for tying material.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 52"
44189,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,52,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten for food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 52"
44190,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,52,3,Other,106,Soap,Roots used to make lather.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 52"
44512,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,97,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Blue cornmeal and water used for 'palpitations or pains.',"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 97"
44513,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,97,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Warm ear of corn rubbed with foot for child's glandular swelling in neck.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 97"
44514,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,97,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Black corn with red streaks good for menstruating woman.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 97"
44515,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,97,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,"Blue cornmeal and water used for 'heart-sickness,' 'palpitations or pains.'","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 97"
44516,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,97,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Warm ear of corn rubbed with foot for child's glandular swelling in neck.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 97"
44517,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,1,Food,27,Beverage,Corn ground and sifted into boiling water to make a gruel formerly drunk in the morning.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44518,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,1,Food,27,Beverage,Corn meal mixed with cold water and drunk as a nourishing drink.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44519,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Corn ground on a metate, formed into cakes, rolled and baked.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44520,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,1,Food,5,Forage,"Husks, stalks and leaves used for stock winter forage.","Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44521,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,1,Food,75,Staple,Used as a staple food.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44522,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,3,Other,132,Cash Crop,Formerly bartered with the Comanche for prepared buffalo hides.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44523,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Husks twisted and used to make the framework and mounts for feathers in ceremonial ornaments.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44524,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,3,Other,37,Fuel,Cobs used as fuel in emergencies and as fire lighters.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44525,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Husks made into cigarettes.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44526,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,3,Other,17,Tools,Cobs used to make handles and holders.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"
44527,4244,Zea mays L.,257,Tewa,61,rhf16,78,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Cobs used to make feathered darts and to stuff kick balls.,"Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 78"