id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
121,3,Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh pitch applied to cuts.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 30"
122,3,Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,30,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of needles and bark resin taken for pulmonary troubles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 30"
123,3,Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,30,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Soft bark resin eaten or infusion of bark taken for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 30"
124,3,Abies concolor (Gord. & Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,30,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound decoction of resin taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 30"
184,5,Abies grandis (Dougl. ex D. Don) Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,44,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Boughs used on the floor of sweathouses and for beds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 44"
319,7,Abies procera Rehd.,183,Paiute,98,m53,45,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Crumbled leaves smoked for colds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 45"
320,7,Abies procera Rehd.,183,Paiute,98,m53,45,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Dried branches stored for use as a cold remedy.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 45"
321,7,Abies procera Rehd.,183,Paiute,98,m53,45,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Mashed leaves sewn into a sack placed around the child's neck 'for colds.',"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 45"
322,7,Abies procera Rehd.,183,Paiute,98,m53,45,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of leaves taken as cough medicine.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 45"
323,7,Abies procera Rehd.,183,Paiute,98,m53,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried branches stored for use as a deodorant.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 45"
369,13,Abronia villosa S. Wats.,183,Paiute,111,m90,41,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as an urinary inducer.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 41"
712,36,Acer sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,88,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make bows.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 88"
922,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Green plants smelled by old men for headaches.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
923,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of plant taken or green plants smelled for colds.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
924,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and stems used as a liniment for skin sores.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
925,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
926,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
927,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to sprains.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
928,38,Achillea millefolium L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Leaves chewed for toothache.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
1036,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Crushed green plant smelled for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1037,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of leaves taken for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1038,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root taken for gas pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1039,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Poultice of boiled, whole plant applied to pains or sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1040,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Poultice of fresh, mashed and boiled leaves applied to sprained ankle pains.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1041,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Poultice of fresh, mashed leaves dampened with water applied with a cloth to tired, aching feet.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1042,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of mashed leaves applied as a compress for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1043,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of plant used as a liniment or wash for sores or rashes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1044,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of plant taken as a blood tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1045,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root chewed for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1046,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of leaves taken as a cough medicine.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1047,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a liniment or wash for sores or rashes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1048,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled, whole plant applied to sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1049,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to swellings or sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1050,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, green plant applied to swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1051,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of yarrow taken as an emetic for tuberculosis and other respiratory diseases.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1052,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Strained decoction of leaves used as drops for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1053,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for fevers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1054,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root taken for gas pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1055,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of plant taken as a blood tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1056,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of root believed to be good for the kidneys.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1057,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Infusion of yarrow taken as an emetic for respiratory diseases.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1058,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Green leaves or roots used in various ways for toothaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1059,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,"Poultice of fresh, mashed roots packed around an infected tooth for the pain.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1060,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of yarrow taken as an emetic for tuberculosis.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
1061,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of plant taken for bladder ailments.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1062,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound decoction of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1063,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Decoction of plant used to disinfect cuts and saddle sores on horses.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1064,42,Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,31-33,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Poultice of boiled leaves applied to collar sores on horses.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 31-33"
1106,45,Achlys triphylla (Sm.) DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,73,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Strained infusion of dried, shredded roots used as a wash for cataracts.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 73"
1144,46,Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth,183,Paiute,111,m90,26-27,1,Food,44,Porridge,Seeds ground into a meal for mush.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 26-27"
1145,46,Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth,183,Paiute,111,m90,32,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Ground seeds used for sauce.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 32"
1146,46,Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth,183,Paiute,111,m90,32,1,Food,75,Staple,Ground seeds used for flour.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 32"
1147,46,Achnatherum hymenoides (Roemer & J.A. Schultes) Barkworth,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,75,Staple,Roasted and ground into flour.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
1157,48,Achnatherum speciosum (Trin. & Rupr.) Barkworth,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,44,Porridge,Seeds used to make mush.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
1708,86,Agastache pallidiflora ssp. neomexicana var. neomexicana (Briq.) R.W. Sanders,183,Paiute,19,c35,10,1,Food,75,Staple,Used as one of the most important foods.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 10"
1721,88,Agastache urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze,183,Paiute,12,tha41,33,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Cold infusion of leaves used for stomach pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33"
1722,88,Agastache urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze,183,Paiute,12,tha41,33,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33"
1723,88,Agastache urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze,183,Paiute,12,tha41,33,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33"
1724,88,Agastache urticifolia (Benth.) Kuntze,183,Paiute,12,tha41,33,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Cold infusion of leaves used for indigestion and stomach pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33"
1733,89,Agave americana L.,183,Paiute,19,c35,10,1,Food,75,Staple,Used as one of the most important foods.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 10"
1835,94,Agave parryi Engelm.,183,Paiute,19,c35,10,1,Food,75,Staple,Used as one of the most important foods.,"Castetter, Edward F., 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I.  Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(1):1-44, page 10"
1942,112,Agropyron sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
2025,132,Allium acuminatum Hook.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Leaves eaten as a relish.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2026,132,Allium acuminatum Hook.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,Bulbs roasted and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2027,132,Allium acuminatum Hook.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,"Seeded heads placed in hot ashes for a few minutes, seeds extracted and eaten.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2028,132,Allium acuminatum Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,55,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Onions eaten raw, boiled or baked in a pit.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 55"
2040,134,Allium bisceptrum S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Leaves eaten as a relish.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2041,134,Allium bisceptrum S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,Bulbs roasted and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2042,134,Allium bisceptrum S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,"Seeded heads placed in hot ashes for a few minutes, seeds extracted and eaten.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2207,155,Allium platycaule S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Leaves eaten as a relish.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2208,155,Allium platycaule S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,Bulbs roasted and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2209,155,Allium platycaule S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,"Seeded heads placed in hot ashes for a few minutes, seeds extracted and eaten.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2210,156,Allium pleianthum S. Wats.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Green leaves eaten as a relish.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
2637,174,Alnus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,64,5,Dye,193,Orange,Bark steeped in water for an orange dye to color moccasins and to decorate knife handles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 64"
2638,174,Alnus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,64,1,Food,86,Spice,Wood used to smoke deer meat when a smoke flavor was not wanted.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 64"
2639,174,Alnus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,64,1,Food,,,Cambium layer and sap used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 64"
3066,206,Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii (Fern.) C.L. Hitchc.,183,Paiute,98,m53,83,1,Food,85,Candy,"Mashed berries formed into cakes, sun dried and eaten as candy.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 83"
3067,206,Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii (Fern.) C.L. Hitchc.,183,Paiute,98,m53,83,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries eaten dried.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 83"
3068,206,Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii (Fern.) C.L. Hitchc.,183,Paiute,98,m53,83,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 83"
3069,206,Amelanchier alnifolia var. cusickii (Fern.) C.L. Hitchc.,183,Paiute,98,m53,83,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Mashed berries formed into cakes, sun dried for winter use, boiled and eaten.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 83"
3169,216,Amelanchier utahensis Koehne,183,Paiute,153,k32,100,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Berries crushed, dried and used for food.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100"
3170,216,Amelanchier utahensis Koehne,183,Paiute,153,k32,100,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100"
3274,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,3,Other,32,Containers,Branches used to cover baskets filled with berries.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116"
3393,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion of roots taken as a laxative.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
3394,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"33, 34",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a bath for muscular pains and sore feet.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 33, 34"
3395,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of roots taken for gonorrhea.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
3451,260,Angelica breweri Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"34, 35",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of roots used for colds or chest ailments.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35"
3452,260,Angelica breweri Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"34, 35",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Hot decoction of roots taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35"
3453,260,Angelica breweri Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"34, 35",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Dried root chewed for sore throats or coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35"
3454,260,Angelica breweri Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"34, 35",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Salve of mashed roots applied to cuts and sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35"
3455,260,Angelica breweri Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"34, 35",2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,"Decoction of roots taken, instead of drinking water, for kidney ailments.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35"
3456,260,Angelica breweri Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"34, 35",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Dried root chewed for sore throat and coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 34, 35"
3567,267,Angelica sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of boiled roots applied to sores and swellings, especially venereal.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
3568,267,Angelica sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,"Poultice of boiled roots applied to sores and swellings, especially venereal.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
3604,273,Antennaria anaphaloides Rydb.,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant served as a perfume and placed with clothing or handkerchiefs.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116"
3922,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,37,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Mashed fresh roots rubbed briskly on aching rheumatic joints.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 37"
3923,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,37,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Mashed fresh roots rubbed briskly on aching rheumatic joints.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 37"
3924,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves taken for colds.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
3925,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,37,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of roots taken as a cough remedy.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 37"
3926,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Leaves chewed for coughs.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
3927,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,71,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Chewed seeds rubbed on body & clothing for perfume & seeds used in a sachet & stored with clothing.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 71"
3928,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed roots or leaves applied to bee stings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
3929,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Seeds chewed for stomachaches.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
3930,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,155,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Plant used for a variety of maladies.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 155"
3931,303,Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Leaves chewed for sore throats.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
4430,338,Arctostaphylos nevadensis Gray,183,Paiute,98,m53,101,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 101"
4431,338,Arctostaphylos nevadensis Gray,183,Paiute,98,m53,101,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Roasted, dried leaves mixed with tobacco and smoked.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 101"
4448,340,Arctostaphylos patula Greene,183,Paiute,98,m53,102,1,Food,5,Forage,Berries eaten by bears and deer.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 102"
4449,340,Arctostaphylos patula Greene,183,Paiute,98,m53,102,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Fire dried, pulverized leaves smoked with other plants or alone.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 102"
4493,345,Arctostaphylos sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Fruit sun dried, stored in buckskin bags and hung up for winter use.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
4639,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,183,Paiute,98,m53,100,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Roasted, dried leaves mixed with tobacco and smoked.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 100"
4738,359,Argemone hispida Gray,183,Paiute,111,m90,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Ground seeds used for sores.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 44"
4745,361,Argemone polyanthemos (Fedde) G.B. Ownbey,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"38, 39",2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,"Salve of pulverized seeds used on burns, sores or cuts.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 38, 39"
4746,361,Argemone polyanthemos (Fedde) G.B. Ownbey,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"38, 39",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Salve of pulverized seeds used on burns, cuts and sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 38, 39"
5076,394,Artemisia douglasiana Bess.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,39,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Poultice of crushed, green leaves used as a compress for headaches.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39"
5077,394,Artemisia douglasiana Bess.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,39,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Burning plant used as an inhalant for grippe.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39"
5158,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Hot decoction of branches used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40"
5159,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),"Hot poultice of plant tops applied to sprains, swellings or rheumatism.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40"
5160,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of plant tops applied for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40"
5161,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of whole plant taken as a tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40"
5162,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of plant tops applied for sprains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40"
5163,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"39, 40",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of whole plant taken as a tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 39, 40"
5164,395,Artemisia dracunculus L.,183,Paiute,111,m90,51,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Foliage used for medicine man's costume.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 51"
5326,398,Artemisia furcata var. heterophylla (Bess.) Hult‚n,183,Paiute,111,m90,40,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Steeped leaves put next to a baby's skin for fever.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 40"
5327,398,Artemisia furcata var. heterophylla (Bess.) Hult‚n,183,Paiute,111,m90,40,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Steeped leaves put next to a baby's skin for fever.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 40"
5448,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of plant used as a soaking bath for aching feet.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5449,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Hot or cold decoction of whole plant or young growth taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5450,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of steamed plants or bruised leaves used for rheumatism or other aches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5451,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of steeped leaves used as a compress for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5452,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5453,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Branches used in a sweatbath for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5454,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of steamed plants or bruised leaves used for rheumatism or other aches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5455,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of plant used as a wash for rashes, itching or skin eruptions.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5456,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of leaves or stems and leaves applied to swellings, boils and sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5457,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Branches used as a bed in a sweatbath to steam out infection of influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5458,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5459,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,"Poultice of steeped leaves used, especially for babies, as a compress for fevers.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5460,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of whole plant or shoots taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5461,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of root or entire plant taken as a tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5462,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a regulator of menstrual disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5463,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Branches used as a bed in a sweatbath to steam out infection of influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5464,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Branches used as a bed in a sweatbath to steam out infection of influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5465,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Branches used as a bed in a sweatbath to steam out infection of influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5466,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction of plant used as a soaking bath for aching feet.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5467,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Poultice of steeped leaves used, especially for babies, as a compress for fevers.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5468,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of root or entire plant taken as a tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5469,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,12,tha41,40-42,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of plant tops taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 40-42"
5470,401,Artemisia ludoviciana ssp. ludoviciana,183,Paiute,111,m90,51,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Plant used as wash by dancers after the Sun Dance.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 51"
5551,404,Artemisia sp.,183,Paiute,111,m90,42,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Infusion taken as a physic.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 42"
5693,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Burning plant used as an inhalant for headache.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5694,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of branches taken for headache.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5695,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Decoction of branches taken for stomachaches, especially children's.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5696,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,"Sagebrush used by dancers to pat themselves to be made spiritually clean, curing ceremonies.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5697,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Burning branches used as an inhalant for head colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5698,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Compound decoction of plant tops taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5699,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves taken or raw leaves eaten for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5700,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant chewed for colds.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
5701,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Poultice of mashed, green leaves applied for chest colds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5702,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of leaves used as an antiseptic wash for cuts, wounds or sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5703,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves applied to the scalp as a hair tonic.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5704,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to burns and sores.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5705,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of wet, steeped leaves applied to bullet wounds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5706,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized leaves used as a talcum powder for babies.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5707,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of leaves taken to produce sweating during a fever.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
5708,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,"Decoction of leaves used as an antiseptic wash for cuts, wounds or sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5709,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of leaves taken as an emetic for respiratory diseases.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5710,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of leaves taken for malarial fever.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5711,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves taken to produce sweating during a fever.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
5712,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of branches used for stomachaches, especially children's.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5713,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,111,m90,45,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Leaves chewed for indigestion.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 45"
5714,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Plant chewed for stomach disorders.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
5715,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Raw leaves chewed for indigestion.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5716,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Decoction of plant taken as a general tonic, especially after childbirth.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5717,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of leaves taken for malarial fever.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5718,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,"Decoction of branches used as liniment for lumbago, muscular cramps and sore feet.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5719,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Decoction of branches used for stomachaches, especially children's.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5720,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Finely pulverized dried leaves used as a baby powder.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5721,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Compound decoction of leaves taken and poultice of decoction used for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5722,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"Poultice of mashed, green leaves applied for chest colds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5723,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Infusion of leaves taken as an emetic for respiratory diseases.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5724,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,44-47,2,Drug,69,Tonic,"Decoction of plant taken as a general tonic, especially after childbirth.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
5725,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,"Wood used for drills, hearths and tinder in the creation of fire by friction.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5726,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Bark frayed and stuffed into moccasins for added warmth.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5727,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Bark used to make cloth and sandals.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5728,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Bark used to make cordage.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5729,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,75,Staple,"Seeds roasted, ground into flour and eaten with water.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
5730,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,"Seeds used, generally mixed with other seeds, in times of food shortages.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
5731,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,3,Other,38,Decorations,Blossoms and leaves used as personal decorations in a spring dance.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5732,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for tinder in the creation of fire by friction.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5733,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,3,Other,145,Lighting,Bark wound about a stick and used as a torch.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5734,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,119,3,Other,17,Tools,"Wood used for drills, hearths and tinder in the creation of fire by friction.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 119"
5848,410,Artemisia vulgaris L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to the chest for colds.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
5849,410,Artemisia vulgaris L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of tops applied to gonorrheal sores.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
5850,410,Artemisia vulgaris L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Plant used for female backache and knee-ache.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
5851,410,Artemisia vulgaris L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of tops applied to gonorrheal sores.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
6085,427,Asclepias cryptoceras S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,47,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root used as a wash for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 47"
6086,427,Asclepias cryptoceras S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Latex used for ringworm.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 47"
6121,432,Asclepias fascicularis Dcne.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
6233,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,48,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of root used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48"
6234,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,48,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,"Decoction of root taken for cough, especially from tuberculosis.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48"
6235,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,48,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Latex or pulverized seeds used as an antiseptic and healing agent on sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48"
6236,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,48,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Hot decoction of root taken to 'bring out the rash of measles.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48"
6237,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,48,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Decoction of seeds used to draw poison from snakebites.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48"
6238,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,48,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,"Decoction of root taken for cough, especially from tuberculosis.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 48"
6239,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,105,1,Food,85,Candy,Dried sap chewed as gum.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 105"
6240,442,Asclepias speciosa Torr.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,242,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 242"
6729,517,Atriplex sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
6840,547,Balsamorhiza hookeri var. hirsuta (Nutt.) A. Nels.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,50,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root considered good for severe stomach.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50"
6841,547,Balsamorhiza hookeri var. hirsuta (Nutt.) A. Nels.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,50,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of root considered good for bladder troubles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50"
6910,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6911,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed root applied to insect bites or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6912,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered, dried root applied to syphilitic sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6913,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Root burned as a fumigant in the sickroom.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6914,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6915,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Root sap taken for consumption.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6916,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root taken over a long period of time for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6917,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"50, 51",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,"Poultice of dry, powdered root applied to syphilitic sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 50, 51"
6918,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,27,Beverage,Juice from the stems sucked when thirsty.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
6919,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,85,Candy,Root pitch chewed as gum.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
6920,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,111,m90,26,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Ground seed meal and juniper berries used to make a pudding.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 26"
6921,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Roasted, ground seeds made into flour and used to make mush.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
6922,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,,,Blooming stems peeled and eaten.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
6923,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Roasted, ground seeds made into flour and stored for winter use.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
6963,543,Balsamorhiza ?terebinthacea (Hook.) Nutt. (pro sp.)  [deltoidea ? hookeri],183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Dried roots eaten raw.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
6964,544,Balsamorhiza ?terebinthacea (Hook.) Nutt. (pro sp.) [deltoidea ? hookeri],183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,,,"Fresh roots roasted, ground and pounded or eaten raw.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
7140,579,Betula occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,64,3,Other,164,Stable Gear,Wood used to make a pack saddle with posts at both ends.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 64"
7349,589,Bidens laevis (L.) B.S.P.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
7597,641,Bromus tectorum L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,51,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Leaves used under bedding when camping.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 51"
7693,667,Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin,183,Paiute,98,m53,46,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves steam inhaled for colds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 46"
7694,667,Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin,183,Paiute,98,m53,46,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Bark made into baskets used for picking huckleberries.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 46"
7695,667,Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin,183,Paiute,98,m53,46,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Tree used for fence posts.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 46"
7739,676,Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,Bulbs skinned and eaten fresh in spring.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
7740,676,Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,58,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Bulbs eaten raw, boiled or roasted.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 58"
7879,700,Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Roots cooked overnight, dried and used for food.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
7880,700,Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene,183,Paiute,98,m53,56,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,"Dried, ground bulbs made into a pudding.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 56"
7881,700,Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,Roots cooked overnight and eaten.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
7882,700,Camassia quamash (Pursh) Greene,183,Paiute,98,m53,56,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Bulbs prepared, preserved in numerous ways and stored for winter use.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 56"
8115,752,Carex sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,52,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Woven sedge used to make spoons.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 52"
8515,790,Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,110,3,Other,241,Malicious Magic,Touching the plant would cause an unwanted storm.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 110"
8538,797,Castilleja sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,135,Sweetener,Plant bases sucked for the sweetness.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
8636,808,Ceanothus cuneatus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make digging sticks.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
8684,817,Ceanothus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,89,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Dried, mashed leaves mixed with tobacco.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 89"
8705,819,Ceanothus velutinus Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,89,1,Food,5,Forage,Plant eaten by deer.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 89"
8907,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of bark taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8908,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion of scraped bark given to children for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8909,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of bark taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8910,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Cold decoction of bark taken as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8911,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Powder or paste of bark or wood applied to burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8912,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction or infusion of dried bark or leaves taken for colds and coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8913,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,111,m90,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of bark taken for colds.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 38"
8914,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of bark or infusion of bark or leaves taken for coughs and colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8915,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powder or paste of bark or wood applied to sores, cuts or wounds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8916,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of bark taken for stomachaches and stomach ulcers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8917,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of leaves or bark taken for heart disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8918,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of scraped bark given to children for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8919,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of bark taken for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8920,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Simple or compound decoction of dried bark used for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8921,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of bark taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8922,841,Cercocarpus ledifolius Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,53-55,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Pulverized wood sprinkled on syphilitic sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 53-55"
8997,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,98,m53,118,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of young leaves taken or put on the hair for headaches.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 118"
8998,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"55, 56",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of plant or leaves taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 55, 56"
8999,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"55, 56",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant or leaves taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 55, 56"
9000,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
9001,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"55, 56",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of crushed, fresh plants or leaves applied to swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 55, 56"
9002,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"55, 56",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of plant used as a heart depressant.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 55, 56"
9003,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to sprains.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
9004,848,Chaenactis douglasii (Hook.) Hook. & Arn.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"55, 56",2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Poultice of pulped leaves and stems applied to rattlesnake bites.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 55, 56"
9058,856,Chamaebatiaria millefolium (Torr.) Maxim.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"56, 57",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Compound decoction of young shoots taken for lumbago.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 56, 57"
9209,875,Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. arenicola (Parish) Thorne,183,Paiute,12,tha41,74,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed plant applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74"
9210,875,Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. arenicola (Parish) Thorne,183,Paiute,12,tha41,74,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74"
9211,875,Chamaesyce ocellata ssp. arenicola (Parish) Thorne,183,Paiute,111,m90,39,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of whole plant used as an eyewash.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 39"
9419,894,Chenopodium album L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Leaf chewed as an emetic.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
9420,894,Chenopodium album L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,98,1,Food,75,Staple,"Seeds parched, ground and eaten as meal.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 98"
9421,894,Chenopodium album L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
9498,899,Chenopodium fremontii S. Wats.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
9535,905,Chenopodium nevadense Standl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,98,1,Food,75,Staple,"Seeds parched, ground and eaten as meal.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 98"
9766,928,Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. chrysophylla,183,Paiute,98,m53,65,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves used to make tea.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 65"
9808,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"57, 58",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of crushed leaves taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 57, 58"
9809,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of crushed leaves taken or used as a wash for colds.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
9810,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"57, 58",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of young growth taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 57, 58"
9811,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"57, 58",2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Branches used as a bed in the sweatbath for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 57, 58"
9812,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,115,1,Food,85,Candy,Roots used as chewing gum.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 115"
9813,935,Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus (Hook.) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,115,3,Other,17,Tools,Peeled stems used for piercing ears in preparation for wearing earrings.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 115"
9852,941,Cicuta douglasii (DC.) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of mashed roots used as a soothing solution for 'rheumatism' and tired and aching feet.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 96"
9881,943,Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"58, 59",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of roasted roots applied to 'deaden muscular pain.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 58, 59"
9882,943,Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"58, 59",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of roasted roots applied to rheumatic joints.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 58, 59"
9883,943,Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"58, 59",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of roasted roots applied for ordinary swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 58, 59"
9884,943,Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"58, 59",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of roasted roots applied to 'deaden muscular pain.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 58, 59"
9885,943,Cicuta maculata var. angustifolia Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"58, 59",2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Poultice of pulped root applied to rattlesnake bites for the swelling.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 58, 59"
9989,967,Cirsium pastoris J.T. Howell,183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,,,Stems peeled and eaten raw.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
10014,972,Cirsium tioganum var. tioganum,183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,,,Roots eaten raw or roasted.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
10241,1019,Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"59, 60",2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a wash or tub bath for dropsical conditions.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 59, 60"
10472,1047,Collomia grandiflora Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,106,3,Other,32,Containers,Leaves used as a protective covering for filled berry containers.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 106"
10494,1051,Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl,183,Paiute,98,m53,66,1,Food,,,"Small, round seeds eaten as nuts by children.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 66"
10690,1073,Corallorrhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,60,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of stalks used to 'build up the blood' of pneumonia patients.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 60"
10691,1073,Corallorrhiza maculata (Raf.) Raf.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,60,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of dried stalks taken to build up the blood of pneumonia patients.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 60"
10853,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,98,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Mashed roots strained through a clean cloth & used as an eyewash for the removal of foreign objects.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 98"
10854,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,98,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Mashed roots strained through a clean cloth and used as an eyewash for eye soreness.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 98"
11122,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,183,Paiute,98,m53,98,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Wood used for cradle board frames.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 98"
11273,1112,Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp,183,Paiute,98,m53,64,1,Food,,,Nut meat eaten raw.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 64"
11274,1112,Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp,183,Paiute,98,m53,64,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Nut meat stored for future use.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 64"
11368,1123,Crataegus douglasii Lindl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,100,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries formerly dried and eaten.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100"
11369,1123,Crataegus douglasii Lindl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,100,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries formerly eaten fresh.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100"
11370,1123,Crataegus douglasii Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,84,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw or boiled.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 84"
11459,1136,Crepis modocensis Greene,183,Paiute,12,tha41,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Latex applied to bee stings or insect bites.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62"
11462,1137,Crepis occidentalis Nutt.,183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,,,Leaves eaten raw.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
11622,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"62, 63",2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of root taken as a physic for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62, 63"
11623,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"62, 63",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used to kill maggots in wounds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62, 63"
11624,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"62, 63",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of root taken as an emetic for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62, 63"
11625,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"62, 63",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root taken as an emetic and physic for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62, 63"
11626,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"62, 63",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Pulverized seeds sprinkled on venereal sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 62, 63"
11796,1177,Cuscuta sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,63,2,Drug,126,Contraceptive,"Plant, known as 'woman without children,' eaten by women as a contraceptive.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 63"
11828,1183,Cymopterus globosus (S. Wats.) S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"63, 64",3,Other,76,Insecticide,Decoction of roots used as an insecticide.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 63, 64"
11891,1201,Cyperus rotundus L.,183,Paiute,111,m90,16,1,Food,44,Porridge,Tubers made into meal and cooked as cereal.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 16"
11892,1201,Cyperus rotundus L.,183,Paiute,111,m90,16,1,Food,,,Raw tubers used for food.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 16"
12031,1228,Dalea sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
12215,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,65,stew33,318,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,"Decoction of ground, soaked roots taken for blood poisoning in the foot.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 318"
12216,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,65,stew33,318,2,Drug,153,Hallucinogen,"Decoction of ground, soaked roots taken to have visions, especially visitations from the dead.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 318"
12217,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,65,stew33,318,2,Drug,153,Hallucinogen,Seeds eaten to see dead relatives.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 318"
12218,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"66, 67",2,Drug,54,Narcotic,Roots used to make a narcotic tea and not used medicinally.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 66, 67"
12219,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,65,stew33,318,2,Drug,18,Other,Plant enabled one to ascertain one's life span and 'whose days were numbered.',"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 318"
12220,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,65,stew33,318,2,Drug,18,Other,Plant taken to find lost objects and remember where things were hidden.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 318"
12221,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,183,Paiute,65,stew33,318,3,Other,147,Good Luck Charm,Seeds eaten for good luck while gambling and enabled the eater to guess correctly in the hand game.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 318"
12395,1274,Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl,183,Paiute,98,m53,74,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of ground seeds applied to burns and sores, including sores on horses.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 74"
12396,1274,Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl,183,Paiute,98,m53,74,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Poultice of ground seeds applied to sores on horses.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 74"
12397,1274,Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl,183,Paiute,98,m53,74,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Roasted, ground seeds mixed with water and used as a cooling beverage for hot weather.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 74"
12398,1274,Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl,183,Paiute,153,k32,98,1,Food,171,Ice Cream,Seeds mixed with snow and eaten as ice cream.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 98"
12399,1274,Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl,183,Paiute,153,k32,98,1,Food,75,Staple,"Seeds parched, ground and eaten as meal.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 98"
12415,1276,Desmanthus illinoensis (Michx.) MacM. ex B.L. Robins. & Fern.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Five seeds placed in eye at night for trachoma and washed out in morning.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67"
12472,1292,Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Roots dried and stored.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
12473,1292,Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots roasted and ground into flour.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
12474,1292,Dichelostemma capitatum ssp. capitatum,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,,,Fresh roots eaten raw.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
12921,1366,Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) Beauv.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
12987,1374,Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Seeds used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
13028,1380,Eleocharis sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,,,Bulbs used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
13141,1403,Ephedra nevadensis S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68,2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Twigs used in medicines 'to lessen disagreeable flavors.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68"
13142,1403,Ephedra nevadensis S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Compound decoction of plant used as a salve for burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68"
13143,1403,Ephedra nevadensis S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of twigs and branches taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68"
13159,1404,Ephedra sp.,183,Paiute,111,m90,17,1,Food,27,Beverage,Dried twigs made into an aromatic tea.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 17"
13197,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion of plant given to children for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13198,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13199,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a blood purifier.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13200,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13201,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered stems applied to sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13202,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches used for stomach ulcers and disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13203,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a kidney regulator.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13204,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of plant given to children for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13205,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches taken as a tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13206,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion or decoction of twigs or branches used as a kidney regulator and for bladder.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13207,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,68-70,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of twigs taken for syphilis or gonorrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 68-70"
13208,1407,Ephedra viridis Coville,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leafless needles boiled into a drink.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
13487,1428,Equisetum sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,37,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Stalk sections used by children to make whistles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 37"
13547,1434,Eragrostis secundiflora J. Presl,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
13553,1438,Eriastrum eremicum (Jepson) Mason,183,Paiute,12,tha41,80,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 80"
13554,1438,Eriastrum eremicum (Jepson) Mason,183,Paiute,12,tha41,80,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant taken as a stomach medicine.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 80"
13555,1438,Eriastrum eremicum (Jepson) Mason,183,Paiute,12,tha41,80,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of plant used for children with tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 80"
13556,1438,Eriastrum eremicum (Jepson) Mason,183,Paiute,12,tha41,80,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of plant used for children with tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 80"
13557,1439,Eriastrum filifolium (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"80, 81",2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of plant taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 80, 81"
13558,1439,Eriastrum filifolium (Nutt.) Woot. & Standl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"80, 81",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of plant taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 80, 81"
13565,1441,Eriastrum virgatum (Benth.) Mason,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Decoction of entire plant used as a gargle for sore throats.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
13584,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13585,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of flowering heads and stems or stems alone used for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13586,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of flowering heads and stems used for coughs and colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13587,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13588,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of whole plant taken for high fevers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13589,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of whole plant taken for stomach troubles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13590,1448,Ericameria nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,36,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of whole plant taken for grippe and high fever.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 36"
13599,1449,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. consimilis var. oreophila (A. Nels.) Nesom & Baird,183,Paiute,153,k32,104,1,Food,85,Candy,Roots chewed until gummy as a 'chewing gum.',"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 104"
13667,1454,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa,183,Paiute,98,m53,115,1,Food,85,Candy,Roots used as chewing gum.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 115"
13668,1454,Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa,183,Paiute,98,m53,115,3,Other,17,Tools,Peeled stems used for piercing ears in preparation for wearing earrings.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 115"
13707,1462,Erigeron aphanactis var. aphanactis,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"70, 71",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of whole plant taken for stomachaches and cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70, 71"
13708,1462,Erigeron aphanactis var. aphanactis,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"70, 71",2,Drug,29,Cathartic,"Decoction of whole plant, a violent remedy, taken as a physic.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70, 71"
13709,1462,Erigeron aphanactis var. aphanactis,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"70, 71",2,Drug,40,Emetic,"Decoction of whole plant, a violent remedy, taken as an emetic.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70, 71"
13710,1462,Erigeron aphanactis var. aphanactis,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"70, 71",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant taken for stomachaches and cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70, 71"
13716,1465,Erigeron caespitosus Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,70,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Strong decoction of root taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70"
13717,1465,Erigeron caespitosus Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,70,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cool decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 70"
13833,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of leaves taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13834,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Decoction of leaves taken for vomiting.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13835,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves or shoots taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13836,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of leaves or shoots taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13837,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Decoction of leaves or plant tops used as an expectorant for lungs or tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13838,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of leaves or tops taken as an expectorant for pulmonary troubles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13839,1487,Eriodictyon angustifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"71, 72",2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of leaves or plant tops used as an expectorant for lungs or tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 71, 72"
13994,1504,Eriogonum elatum Dougl. ex Benth.,183,Paiute,98,m53,68,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,"Stems used in game similar to wishbone pulling. When the plant has matured and the stems are dry and brittle, the stout, long-branched flowering stems of this plant are used to play a game.  Two children fashion a hook for themselves from the branching portion of the stem.  These hooks are interlocked, and the participants pull on them until one of the hooks is broken.  The person with the unbroken hook is considered to be the winner.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 68"
14080,1518,Eriogonum microthecum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,72,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of roots or tops used for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72"
14081,1518,Eriogonum microthecum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,72,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of stems and leaves used for bladder trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72"
14108,1524,Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,72,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken as a cold remedy.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72"
14160,1531,Eriogonum sphaerocephalum Dougl. ex Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of root taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14161,1531,Eriogonum sphaerocephalum Dougl. ex Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14173,1533,Eriogonum umbellatum Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of roots taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14174,1533,Eriogonum umbellatum Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),"Poultice of mashed leaves, often with roots, used for lameness or rheumatism.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14175,1533,Eriogonum umbellatum Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Hot decoction of roots taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14176,1533,Eriogonum umbellatum Torr.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of roots taken for colds.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
14177,1533,Eriogonum umbellatum Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14178,1533,Eriogonum umbellatum Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,"Poultice of leaves, and sometimes roots, applied for lameness or rheumatism.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14229,1549,Eryngium alismifolium Greene,183,Paiute,12,tha41,73,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 73"
14230,1549,Eryngium alismifolium Greene,183,Paiute,111,m90,42,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of whole plant used for diarrhea.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 42"
14878,1635,Fragaria sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,80,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 80"
15065,1644,Frangula californica ssp. californica,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Fruit sun dried, stored in buckskin bags and hung up for winter use.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
15066,1644,Frangula californica ssp. californica,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
15116,1648,Frangula purshiana (DC.) Cooper,183,Paiute,98,m53,89,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of bark taken for 'any trouble in the stomach.',"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 89"
15381,1669,Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng.,183,Paiute,98,m53,57,1,Food,,,"Bulb gathered, boiled and eaten.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 57"
15961,1739,Geum triflorum var. ciliatum (Pursh) Fassett,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Decoction of roots given to stimulate tired horses.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
16068,1758,Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of plant used for some sicknesses.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
16079,1759,Glyptopleura marginata D.C. Eat.,183,Paiute,111,m90,23,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Raw leaves eaten as greens.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 23"
16170,1776,Grindelia nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant said to be a good cough medicine.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16171,1776,Grindelia nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Decoction of plant said to be a good expectorant.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16172,1776,Grindelia nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Hot decoction of young shoots taken for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16173,1776,Grindelia nana Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of plant taken for bladder trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16236,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant said to be a good cough medicine.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16237,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Decoction of plant said to be a good expectorant.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16238,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Hot decoction of young shoots taken for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16239,1780,Grindelia squarrosa (Pursh) Dunal,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"81, 82",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of plant taken for bladder trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 81, 82"
16336,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"82, 83",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of boiled leaves in cloth applied as a heat pack for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 82, 83"
16337,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"82, 83",2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Poultice of boiled leaves applied to top of head for nosebleed.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 82, 83"
16338,1786,Gutierrezia sarothrae (Pursh) Britt. & Rusby,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"82, 83",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of boiled leaves applied for sprains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 82, 83"
16446,1800,Haplopappus sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
16447,1800,Haplopappus sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of plant taken for stomach troubles.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
16448,1800,Haplopappus sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
16549,1819,Helianthella uniflora (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"83, 84",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Hot poultice of mashed root applied for swellings and sprains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 83, 84"
16550,1819,Helianthella uniflora (Nutt.) Torr. & Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"83, 84",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of mashed root applied for swellings and sprains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 83, 84"
16611,1821,Helianthus annuus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,84,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of root used as a warm wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84"
16612,1821,Helianthus annuus L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Roasted, ground seeds made into flour and used to make mush.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
16613,1821,Helianthus annuus L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,98,1,Food,75,Staple,"Seeds parched, ground and eaten as meal.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 98"
16614,1821,Helianthus annuus L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,117,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Roasted, ground seeds made into flour and stored for winter use.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 117"
16642,1823,Helianthus bolanderi Gray,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
16643,1824,Helianthus cusickii Gray,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of roots taken for heart troubles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116"
16644,1824,Helianthus cusickii Gray,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of roots taken for tuberculosis.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116"
16721,1842,Heliotropium curassavicum L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Plant used as a diarrhea medicine.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
16722,1842,Heliotropium curassavicum L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"84, 85",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of plant or roots taken in cases of 'retention of urine.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84, 85"
16723,1842,Heliotropium curassavicum L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"84, 85",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of root taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84, 85"
16724,1842,Heliotropium curassavicum L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"84, 85",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Decoction of root gargled for sore throat.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 84, 85"
16895,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"85, 86",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of mashed root applied for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 85, 86"
16896,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of roots taken for colds.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
16897,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used as a salve for sores.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
16898,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"85, 86",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Salve made from root applied to wounds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 85, 86"
17119,1878,Heuchera rubescens Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"87, 88",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 87, 88"
17120,1878,Heuchera rubescens Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"87, 88",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 87, 88"
17376,1905,Holodiscus dumosus (Nutt. ex Hook.) Heller,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"88, 89",2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of root taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 88, 89"
17377,1905,Holodiscus dumosus (Nutt. ex Hook.) Heller,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"88, 89",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of stems taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 88, 89"
17378,1905,Holodiscus dumosus (Nutt. ex Hook.) Heller,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"88, 89",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root taken for stomach disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 88, 89"
17676,1968,Hypericum scouleri Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,89,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of plant used as a bath for aching feet.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89"
17677,1968,Hypericum scouleri Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,90,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Flowers used for perfume.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 90"
17678,1968,Hypericum scouleri Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,89,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction of plant used as a bath for aching feet.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89"
17928,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"76, 77",2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Simple or compound decoction of plant or root taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 76, 77"
17929,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"76, 77",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken as a cold remedy.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 76, 77"
17930,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"76, 77",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Simple or compound decoction of plant or root taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 76, 77"
17950,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,183,Paiute,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80"
17951,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,183,Paiute,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of plant taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80"
17952,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,183,Paiute,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80"
17953,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,183,Paiute,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of plant taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80"
17954,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,183,Paiute,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant taken for indigestion and stomach trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80"
17955,1999,Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta,183,Paiute,12,tha41,77-80,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Plant used in many ways for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 77-80"
18033,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18034,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Paste of ripe seeds applied to sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18035,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Warm decoction of root dropped into ear for earache.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18036,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18037,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Raw root placed in cavity or against gum for toothache.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18038,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of root taken for bladder troubles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18039,2011,Iris missouriensis Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"89, 90",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root used for gonorrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 89, 90"
18134,2021,Iva axillaris Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"90, 91",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves used as a plaster or infusion used as a wash for sores or skin irritations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 90, 91"
18336,2038,Juncus balticus Willd.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,85,Candy,"Sugar, formed along tops of plants, gathered and eaten as candy.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
18337,2038,Juncus balticus Willd.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,,,Seeds used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
18338,2038,Juncus balticus Willd.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
18373,2044,Juncus ensifolius Wikstr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,53,1,Food,50,Fodder,Rushes used as food for livestock.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 53"
18561,2055,Juniperus communis var. montana Ait.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"91, 92",2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Seeds from dried fruit eaten as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92"
18562,2055,Juniperus communis var. montana Ait.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"91, 92",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Seeds from dried fruit eaten for lumbago.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92"
18563,2055,Juniperus communis var. montana Ait.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"91, 92",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Seeds from dried fruit eaten as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92"
18564,2055,Juniperus communis var. montana Ait.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"91, 92",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Cold decoction of twigs taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 91, 92"
18714,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of twigs taken and fumes from burning branches inhaled for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92"
18715,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Heated twigs rubbed on measles eruptions to relieve the discomfort.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92"
18716,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Heated twigs rubbed on measles eruptions to relieve the discomfort.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92"
18776,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of berries taken for menstrual cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18777,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of young twigs taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18778,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Fumes from burning twigs or leaves inhaled for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18779,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Decoction of young twigs taken for hemorrhages.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18780,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Branches used in the sweatbath for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18781,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of berries taken or poultice of decoction applied for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18782,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of boiled twigs applied and cooled decoction used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18783,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of berries or young twigs taken as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18784,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Branches used in the sweatbath for 'heavy colds.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18785,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Fumes from burning twigs or leaves inhaled for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18786,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18787,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Simple or compound decoction of twigs or berries taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18788,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of twigs or berries taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18789,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of twigs used as a drawing agent for boils or slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18790,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed twigs applied for swellings or rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18791,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Strong decoction used as an antiseptic wash for sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18792,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Branches burned as a fumigant after illness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18793,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Decoction of twigs used as an antiseptic wash for sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18794,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of berries taken to induce urination.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18795,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Simple or compound decoction of young twigs taken for fevers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18796,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of young twigs taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18797,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of berries taken for menstrual cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18798,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of berries taken for kidney ailments.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18799,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Simple or compound decoction of young twigs taken for kidney trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18800,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Bed of hot coals and branches used for malaria and other diseases.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18801,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Compound decoction of young twigs taken for smallpox.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18802,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of young twigs taken for influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18803,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Bed of hot coals and branches used for pneumonia.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18804,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"Compound decoction of twigs taken for fever, pneumonia and influenza.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18805,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of berries taken as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18806,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of young twigs taken as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18807,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of shaved root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18808,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,92-96,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of twig or compound decoction of berry taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 92-96"
18809,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Boughs placed in a pan of coals and fumes inhaled by horses that have eaten poison camas.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18810,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Used as a material for housing.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18811,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,"Bark rolled into rope, coiled and sewn with sinew to form sandal soles.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18812,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Bark rubbed between hands until soft and fibers woven into clothing.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18813,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Berries and roasted, mashed deer liver combination used for food.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18814,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries stored without drying in a grass-lined hole in the ground for winter use.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18815,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,37,Fuel,Bark mixed with dirt to use as tinder.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18816,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood was one of the principal sources of fuel and material.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18817,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood and sinew strips used to make laminated bows.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18818,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,145,Lighting,Bark wound around a stick & used as a torch to provide light and carry a fire to a new campsite.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18819,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,146,Musical Instrument,Wood strips used for drum frames.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18820,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood hearth board used as a base for a fire drill.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18821,2059,Juniperus occidentalis Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,47,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Leaves stuffed into buckskin and used as a ball in a game like lacrosse or hockey.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 47"
18871,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of berries taken for menstrual cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18872,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of young twigs taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18873,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Fumes from burning twigs inhaled for headaches and colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18874,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Decoction of young twigs taken for hemorrhages.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18875,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Branches used in the sweatbath for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18876,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of berries taken or poultice of decoction applied for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18877,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of boiled twigs applied and cooled decoction used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18878,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of berries or young twigs taken as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18879,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Branches used in the sweatbath for heavy colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18880,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Fumes from burning twigs or leaves inhaled for headaches and colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18881,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Simple or compound decoction of twigs or berries taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18882,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of twigs or berries taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18883,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of twigs used as a drawing agent for boils or slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18884,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed twigs applied for swellings or rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18885,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Strong decoction used as an antiseptic wash for sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18886,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Branches burned as a fumigant after illness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18887,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Strong decoction of twigs used as an antiseptic wash for sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18888,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of berries taken to induce urination.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18889,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Simple or compound decoction of young twigs taken for fevers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18890,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of young twigs taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18891,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of berries taken for menstrual cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18892,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of berries taken for kidney ailments.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18893,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Simple or compound decoction of young twigs taken for kidney trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18894,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Compound decoction of twigs taken for smallpox.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18895,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of young twigs taken for influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18896,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"Compound decoction of twigs taken for fevers, pneumonia and influenza.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18897,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of young twigs or berries taken as a blood tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18898,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of shaved root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
18899,2060,Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little,183,Paiute,12,tha41,93-96,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of twig or compound decoction of berry taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96"
19293,2074,Keckiella breviflora ssp. breviflora,183,Paiute,111,m90,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Ground, dry leaves used for running sores.","Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 44"
19316,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,183,Paiute,12,tha41,96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root used as a wash for gonorrheal sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96"
19317,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,183,Paiute,12,tha41,96,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root powder or decoction of root applied to sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96"
19318,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,183,Paiute,12,tha41,96,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Infusion of root used as a wash for gonorrheal eye infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96"
19319,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,183,Paiute,12,tha41,96,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for gonorrheal eye infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96"
19320,2079,Krameria grayi Rose & Painter,183,Paiute,12,tha41,96,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root taken and used as a wash for gonorrheal eye infections and sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96"
19348,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"74, 75",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used as a head and scalp tonic and prevents graying.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74, 75"
19349,2080,Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A.D.J. Meeuse & Smit,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"74,75",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of leaves alone or with stems used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 74,75"
19558,2100,Larix occidentalis Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,43,1,Food,85,Candy,Syrup or 'dark sugar' gathered as a confection.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 43"
19599,2101,Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville,183,Paiute,111,m90,37,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 37"
19645,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of leaves taken for bowel cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19646,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Infusion of leaves used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19647,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Compound decoction of leaves with badger oil used as a salve for burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19648,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19649,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered leaves sprinkled on sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19650,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of leaves taken for bowel cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19651,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for chickenpox.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19652,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,20,Panacea,Plant used for many different illnesses and considered a 'cure-all.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19653,2102,Larrea tridentata var. tridentata,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"96, 97",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound decoction of leaves taken for gonorrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 96, 97"
19998,2155,Leucocrinum montanum Nutt. ex Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulverized roots applied to sores or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 100"
20046,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Roots dried and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
20047,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,183,Paiute,153,k32,102,1,Food,,,Roots boiled 'like macaroni.',"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 102"
20048,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,70,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Roots peeled and dried for winter use and boiled and eaten with salmon.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 70"
20092,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction or infusion of leaves used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67"
20093,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,98,m53,51,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Dried leaves used to scrape pimples from the under side of the eyelid.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 51"
20094,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,12,tha41,67,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Sharp edges of leaf blades used to scrape granulated eyelids.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 67"
20095,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,98,m53,51,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Roots tied together and used as hair combs.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 51"
20096,2161,Leymus condensatus (J. Presl) A. L”ve,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
20222,2178,Ligusticum filicinum S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,100101,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Root used in a cough remedy.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 100101"
20293,2187,Lilium parvum Kellogg,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
20417,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,111,m90,44,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Infusion of whole stem used for gas.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 44"
20418,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves alone or stems and leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102"
20419,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of plant parts used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102"
20420,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,111,m90,44,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of whole stem used for a disordered stomach.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 44"
20421,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,101102,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Poultice of leaves applied for goiter.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 101102"
20422,2205,Linum lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,139,n66,48,2,Drug,,,Infusion of roots used as an medicinal tea.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 48"
20726,2231,Lomatium bicolor var. leptocarpum (Torr. & Gray) Schlessman,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Roots dried and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
20727,2231,Lomatium bicolor var. leptocarpum (Torr. & Gray) Schlessman,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,,,Roots eaten fresh.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
20752,2233,Lomatium canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,94,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Peeled, mashed roots formed into cakes and allowed to dry, 'Indian bread.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 94"
20753,2233,Lomatium canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Dried roots cooked and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
20754,2233,Lomatium canbyi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,,,Fresh roots cooked and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
20856,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of root applied and decoction of root used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20857,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Compound decoction of root taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20858,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Compound of pulverized roots smoked for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20859,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of root taken as a cough remedy.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20860,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied and decoction used as a wash for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20861,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root applied or decoction used as a wash for rashes, cuts or sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20862,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sap from cut roots or oil from decoction used as a salve on cuts and sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20863,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Smashed roots used for sores and swellings.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
20864,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Root used as 'the basis of a number of antiseptics.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20865,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Compound of roots used as herbal steam for lung or nasal congestion and asthma.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20866,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of dried root taken for influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20867,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of root and sometimes leaves used as an antiseptic wash for smallpox.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20868,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of root applied and decoction used as a wash for sprains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20869,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,20,Panacea,"Root used for a wide variety of ailments, usually as a decoction.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20870,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Compound of roots used as herbal steam for lung congestion.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20871,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Pulverized roots smoked to clear lungs and nasal passages.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20872,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Root used in various ways for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20873,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Compound of roots used as herbal steam for nasal congestion and asthma.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20874,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,"Decoction of dried root taken for hayfever, bronchitis and pneumonia.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20875,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Pulverized roots smoked alone or in compound for asthma.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20876,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Raw root chewed and decoction of root taken for sore throat.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20877,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Compound of pulverized roots smoked for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20878,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of dried root taken for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20879,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,153,k32,198,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of roots taken for tuberculosis.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 198"
20880,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Simple or compound decoction of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20881,2237,Lomatium dissectum var. multifidum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance,183,Paiute,12,tha41,97-100,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Root smoke inhaled by horses for distemper.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 97-100"
20939,2242,Lomatium grayi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,95,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Roots eaten when hungry in the winter.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 95"
20940,2242,Lomatium grayi (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,95,1,Food,,,"Tender, young stems eaten raw.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 95"
20958,2243,Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Roots dried and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
20959,2243,Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,95,1,Food,,,Peeled roots eaten raw or baked.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 95"
20960,2243,Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,,,Roots eaten fresh.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
20982,2245,Lomatium nevadense var. parishii (Coult. & Rose) Jepson,183,Paiute,98,m53,95,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Peeled roots eaten fresh like radishes.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 95"
21008,2246,Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,96,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Stem eaten raw like celery.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 96"
21048,2249,Lomatium piperi Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,94,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 94"
21073,2254,Lomatium triternatum (Pursh) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,96,3,Other,241,Malicious Magic,"When broken, it brought the cold wind.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 96"
21081,2256,Lomatium watsonii (Coult. & Rose) Coult. & Rose,183,Paiute,98,m53,94,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Peeled roots dried for winter use, ground and boiled into a mush or used to flavor dried crickets.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 94"
21259,2271,Lophophora williamsii (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Coult.,183,Paiute,98,m53,91,2,Drug,,,Plant used by one shaman for curing.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 91"
21374,2306,Lupinus sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,102,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Plant used for 'failure in urination.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 102"
21375,2306,Lupinus sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Plant used for failure to urinate.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
21376,2306,Lupinus sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant used for bladder trouble.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
21377,2306,Lupinus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,86,1,Food,5,Forage,Plants used for horse and cattle food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 86"
21715,2346,Machaeranthera canescens ssp. canescens var. leucanthemifolia (Greene) Welsh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,49,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to swollen jaw or neck glands.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 49"
21915,2374,Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,72,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of roots and leaves taken as a general tonic 'to make the blood good.',"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 72"
21916,2374,Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,72,2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Infusion of roots and leaves taken as a general tonic for nosebleeds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 72"
22000,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of root taken to prevent or stop bloody dysentery.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22001,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of root taken as a blood tonic or purifier.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22002,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of root taken to 'thicken the blood of haemophilic persons.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22003,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,"Decoction of root, sometimes with whiskey, taken for coughs.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22004,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of stems taken as a tonic for stomach troubles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22005,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Decoction of root taken for bladder difficulties.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22006,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,153,k32,198,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of roots taken for venereal disease.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 198"
22007,2376,Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"51, 52",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of roots taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52"
22158,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Exudate from plant used as a cough syrup.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22159,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh or dried roots applied to boils or swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22160,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Pulped root squeezed into ear for earache.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22161,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for eye inflammations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22162,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root taken for stomach trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22163,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of root taken to regulate menstrual disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22164,2382,Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link,183,Paiute,12,tha41,139140,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of fresh or dried roots applied to sprains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140"
22404,2415,Marah oreganus (Torr. ex S. Wats.) T.J. Howell,183,Paiute,98,m53,113,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,"Decoction of peeled, sliced and dried root used for 'sore eyes.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 113"
22439,2417,Marrubium vulgare L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,103,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Branches used to whip aching body parts to stimulate circulation.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 103"
22723,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of various plant parts taken for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22724,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Leaves used in several ways for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22725,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,111,m90,45,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Infusion of leaves and stems taken for gas pains.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 45"
22726,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of various plant parts taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22727,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,107,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of fresh or dried leaves taken for colds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 107"
22728,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22729,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of various plant parts taken and used as a wash for fevers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22730,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Infusion &/or decoction of plant parts used for stomachache, indigestion and babies' colic.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22731,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,18,Other,"Plant chewed or infusion of entire plant, except root, taken to keep cool.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
22732,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Infusion &/or decoction of plant parts used for stomachache, indigestion and babies' colic.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22733,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,104105,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Leaves chewed for sore throats.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 104105"
22734,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,27,Beverage,Dried leaves used to make a tea.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
22735,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,107,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fresh or dried leaves made into tea.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 107"
22736,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves boiled into a refreshing drink.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
22881,2447,Mentzelia albicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,183,Paiute,111,m90,27,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Fried seeds and water used for gravy.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 27"
22882,2447,Mentzelia albicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,183,Paiute,153,k32,98,1,Food,75,Staple,"Seeds parched, ground and eaten as meal.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 98"
22906,2453,Mentzelia laevicaulis (Dougl. ex Hook.) Torr. & Gray,183,Paiute,111,m90,27,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Fried seeds and water used for gravy.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 27"
23012,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root taken and used as a wash for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23013,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root used as a wash for neuralgia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23014,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Poultice of crushed, fresh leaves applied for headaches.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23015,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Decoction of root taken or used as a wash for fainting spells and nausea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23016,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Dried root powder moistened and used as a salve for burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23017,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of root taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23018,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Dried root powder sprinkled on sores or made into a wash for impetigo.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23019,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23020,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,60,Psychological Aid,"Decoction of root used as a wash for 'delirium,' neuralgia and dizziness.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23021,2482,Mirabilis alipes (S. Wats.) Pilz,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"86, 87",2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Decoction of root taken or used as a wash for fainting spells and dizziness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 86, 87"
23023,2483,Mirabilis bigelovii var. retrorsa (Heller) Munz,183,Paiute,111,m90,46,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root used as shampoo and infusion of root taken simultaneously.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 46"
23024,2483,Mirabilis bigelovii var. retrorsa (Heller) Munz,183,Paiute,111,m90,57,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root used as shampoo and infusion taken simultaneously.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 57"
23365,2513,Monardella odoratissima Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,105106,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of plant taken for gas pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105106"
23366,2513,Monardella odoratissima Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,105106,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105106"
23367,2513,Monardella odoratissima Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,105106,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of branches used as an eyewash for soreness or inflammation.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105106"
23368,2513,Monardella odoratissima Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,105106,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of plant taken for indigestion, gas pain or minor digestive upset.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 105106"
23767,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Decoction of leaves taken sparingly to expel worms.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23768,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Crushed seeds used as a liniment for rheumatic swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23769,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Infusion of stems and leaves used as a wash for aches and pains.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
23770,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),"Poultice of crushed leaves applied to swellings, especially from rheumatism.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23771,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Weak decoction of leaves taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23772,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Dried leaves smoked alone or in a compound for colds and asthma.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23773,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Leaves smoked during sweathouse bathing and prayer, connected with spiritual power.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
23774,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a healing wash for hives or other skin irritations.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23775,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed leaves applied to cuts.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23776,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaf applied or crushed seed used as a liniment for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23777,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to eczema or other skin infections.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23778,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pulverized dust of plant sprinkled on sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23779,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of stems and leaves taken as an emetic.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
23780,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Weak decoction of leaves taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23781,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a wash for 'dropsical conditions.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23782,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of plant taken for measles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
23783,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Compound containing dried leaves smoked for asthma.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23784,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Infusion of stems and leaves taken for respiratory diseases.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
23785,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Poultice of chewed leaves bound on snakebite after removing poison.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23786,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,106107,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Compound containing dried leaves smoked for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 106107"
23787,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of stems and leaves taken for tuberculosis.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
23788,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,319,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Leaves dried, ground, moistened and made into balls for preservation.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 319"
23789,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,183,Paiute,98,m53,108,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Roasted, dried leaves and small twigs used for smoking.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 108"
24049,2593,Nothochelone nemorosa (Dougl. ex Lindl.) Straw,183,Paiute,98,m53,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Green, mashed plant juice applied to sores 'like iodine.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 109"
24309,2620,Oenothera elata ssp. hookeri (Torr. & Gray) W. Dietr. & W.L. Wagner,183,Paiute,65,stew33,243,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 243"
24310,2620,Oenothera elata ssp. hookeri (Torr. & Gray) W. Dietr. & W.L. Wagner,183,Paiute,111,m90,50,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Root rubbed on hunter's moccasins and body to attract deer.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 50"
24311,2620,Oenothera elata ssp. hookeri (Torr. & Gray) W. Dietr. & W.L. Wagner,183,Paiute,111,m90,50,3,Other,58,Protection,Root rubbed on hunter's moccasins and body to repel snakes.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 50"
24896,2679,Orobanche californica Cham. & Schlecht.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,108,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 108"
24897,2679,Orobanche californica Cham. & Schlecht.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,108,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of plant taken for pneumonia or pulmonary trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 108"
25001,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of root taken for stomachaches and gas pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25002,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of root taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25003,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25004,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a wash for venereal sores and skin rashes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25005,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Hot decoction of root applied to kill head lice.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25006,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of pulped roots applied to cuts, sores, swellings and bruises.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25007,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Decoction of root used as an antiseptic wash for venereal sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25008,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25009,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of root taken for chills.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25010,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of root taken for fever.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25011,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of root taken for stomachaches, indigestion or gas pains.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25012,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of root taken for colds and influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25013,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of root taken for pulmonary disorders and pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25014,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,93,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"Infusion of roots taken 'when sick in the chest, not feeling well.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 93"
25015,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Poultice of pulped roots applied to snakebites.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25016,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Root chewed for sore throat.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25017,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root used as an antiseptic wash for venereal sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25018,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Simple or compound decoction of root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25019,2697,Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,109110,3,Other,76,Insecticide,Decoction of root used as a dip to kill chicken lice.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110"
25312,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,153,k32,197,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Cold infusion of seeds used as a cough medicine.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 197"
25313,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of root taken as a cough remedy.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111"
25314,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,31,bs72,98,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Seeds used to make cough medicine.,"Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 98"
25315,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root used as a liniment for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111"
25316,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,71,2,Drug,158,Dietary Aid,Decoction of sun dried roots taken to make people grow fat.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 71"
25317,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as a wash for sore eyes.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111"
25318,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,71,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Fresh roots chewed and the juice swallowed for heart trouble.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 71"
25319,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of root taken for kidney trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111"
25320,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,110111,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of root taken for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 110111"
25321,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,71,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Decoction of sun dried roots given to make horses grow fat.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 71"
25322,2730,Paeonia brownii Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,71,3,Other,125,Jewelry,Seeds strung by children and worn as beads.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 71"
25588,2764,Pastinaca sativa L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,93,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,"Root medicine taken 'for their all over inside--when they have this awful, maybe TB.'","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 93"
25599,2765,Paxistima myrsinites (Pursh) Raf.,183,Paiute,98,m53,88,3,Other,38,Decorations,Plant used for grave decorations.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 88"
25847,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of green leaves or leaf powder applied to various skin problems.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113"
25848,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of green or dried plant applied for swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113"
25849,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, fresh leaves applied to boils, mosquito bites, tick bites and open sores.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 109"
25850,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,196,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of smashed leaves applied to sores.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 196"
25851,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113"
25852,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of plant taken for stomachaches, especially children's.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113"
25853,2805,Penstemon deustus Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112113,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Decoction of plant taken for stomachaches, especially children's.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112113"
25934,2819,Penstemon richardsonii Dougl. ex Lindl.,183,Paiute,98,m53,109,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of crushed leaves applied to sores.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 109"
25944,2821,Penstemon sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,114115,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Chewed root inserted into the tooth cavity for pain.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 114115"
26019,2831,Perideridia gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias,183,Paiute,98,m53,97,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Dried, mashed corms used in a mush or gravy.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 97"
26020,2831,Perideridia gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias,183,Paiute,98,m53,97,1,Food,,,Corms eaten raw or boiled.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 97"
26021,2831,Perideridia gairdneri (Hook. & Arn.) Mathias,183,Paiute,98,m53,97,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Roots mixed with dirt and buried for winter use.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 97"
26066,2834,Perideridia oregana (S. Wats.) Mathias,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Roots sun dried and used for food.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
26067,2834,Perideridia oregana (S. Wats.) Mathias,183,Paiute,153,k32,101,1,Food,,,Roots eaten raw or boiled.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 101"
26394,2875,Philadelphus lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,77,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Sticks split and used as hair combs.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 77"
26395,2875,Philadelphus lewisii Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,77,3,Other,17,Tools,"Sticks used as digging sticks, one of the principal tools.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 77"
26458,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of root taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115"
26459,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of root used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115"
26460,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of root given to children for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115"
26461,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Decoction of root given to children for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115"
26462,2884,Phlox longifolia Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,115,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 115"
26485,2890,Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of root taken as a tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112"
26486,2890,Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,112,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of root taken as a tonic after childbirth.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112"
26609,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,116,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Sugary sap taken by pneumonia patients to loosen phlegm and soothe lung pain.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 116"
26610,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,116,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Sugary sap taken by pneumonia patients to loosen phlegm.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 116"
26611,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,116,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Sugary sap taken by pneumonia patients to loosen phlegm and soothe lung pain.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 116"
26612,2901,Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,135,Sweetener,"Dried sap made into balls, softened by fire and eaten like sugar.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
26731,2923,Physaria chambersii Rollins,183,Paiute,12,tha41,116,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion or decoction of various plant parts used as a wash for sore eyes or sties.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 116"
26864,2933,Picea engelmannii Parry ex Engelm.,183,Paiute,98,m53,44,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Boughs used on the floor of sweathouses and for camping beds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 44"
27312,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of branches taken for chronic stomach troubles and cramps.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27313,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of stems and leaves used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27314,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27315,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of root taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27316,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Green leaves rubbed on bed patients to prevent bedsores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27317,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Mashed, green leaves mixed with tobacco and used as a salve for sores or bruises.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27318,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, green leaves applied to 'draw out boils.'","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27319,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, green leaves or young branches applied to swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27320,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of flowers and leaves taken for 'stoppage of the bladder.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27321,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of branches taken for stomach trouble, cramps or indigestion.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27322,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"Decoction of root taken for chest congestion, coughs or colds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27323,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,"43, 44",2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Strained decoction of leaves and flowers taken for tubercular hemorrhage.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 43, 44"
27324,2942,Picrothamnus desertorum Nutt.,183,Paiute,111,m90,41,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant juice heated and taken for bladder trouble.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 41"
27511,2956,Pinus contorta var. murrayana (Grev. & Balf.) Engelm.,183,Paiute,98,m53,41,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Barkless trunks used as tipi poles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 41"
27836,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of heated resin applied for general muscular soreness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27837,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of resin or simple/compound pills of resin taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27838,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Decoction of resin taken for nausea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27839,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Decoction of resin taken for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27840,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Compound poultice of heated resin applied for chest congestion from colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27841,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Simple or compound decoction of several plant parts taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27842,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of pitch applied to sores, cuts, swellings and insect bites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27843,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Simple or compound poultice of heated resin applied to draw boils or slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27844,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of resin taken for fevers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27845,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of resin taken for indigestion, nausea or bowel troubles.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27846,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of resin taken as a tonic after childbirth and for general debility.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27847,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of resin taken for influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27848,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of heated resin applied to treat any general muscular soreness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27849,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Compound poultice of heated resin applied for chest congestion from colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27850,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Poultice of heated resin applied for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27851,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Resin chewed or pulverized resin applied with swab for sore throat.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27852,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of resin taken as a tonic after childbirth and for general debility.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27853,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of resin taken for tuberculosis and influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27854,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound decoction of resin taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27855,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,"Decoction of resin taken, resin chewed or used as pills for venereal disease.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27856,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,117118,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Pulverized resin dusted on syphilitic sores.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 117118"
27857,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,241,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Nuts sun dried or roasted and stored for future use.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 241"
27858,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,241,1,Food,44,Porridge,Roasted nuts ground into a flour and mixed with water into a paste or mush.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 241"
27859,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,241,1,Food,56,Soup,Roasted nuts ground into a flour and mixed with water into a soup.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 241"
27860,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,241,1,Food,75,Staple,Roasted nuts ground into flour.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 241"
27861,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,98,m53,42,1,Food,,,Nuts eaten and obtained from Nevada.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 42"
27862,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,241,1,Food,,,Nuts roasted and eaten whole.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 241"
27863,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,98,m53,42,1,Food,,,Seeds used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 42"
27864,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,241,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Nuts gathered in great quantity and stored for future use.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 241"
27907,2966,Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,1,Food,,,Nuts served as a minor source of subsistence.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
27908,2966,Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Green branch thrown into the fire and rain will come.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28020,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of dry, chewed pitch used on boils.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28021,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Bark used to make houses.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28022,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,1,Food,85,Candy,Dried pitch used as chewing gum.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28023,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Inner bark sun dried and stored.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28024,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,1,Food,,,Inner bark eaten fresh and raw.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28025,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,1,Food,,,Seeds used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28026,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,3,Other,57,Fasteners,Pitch used as glue in arrow making and other manufactures.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28027,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,3,Other,320,Preservative,Pitch used to protect pictures painted on rocks.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28028,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,183,Paiute,98,m53,40,3,Other,154,Waterproofing Agent,Melted pitch used to waterproof the outside of water jugs woven of willow.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 40"
28171,2976,Pinus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,43,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Roasted, dried seeds stored for later use without further cooking.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 43"
28172,2976,Pinus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,43,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,"Pine nuts used around the wrist when dancing, the number of nuts increased magically.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 43"
28322,2985,Piptatherum miliaceum (L.) Coss.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,75,Staple,Roasted and ground into flour.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
28459,3001,Plantago major L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,119120,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 119120"
28460,3001,Plantago major L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,119120,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves bound onto cuts and wounds to promote healing without scars.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 119120"
28461,3001,Plantago major L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,119120,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of root taken for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 119120"
28645,3025,Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,120,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,"Decoction of root taken for diarrhea, especially bloody diarrhea.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 120"
28646,3025,Pluchea sericea (Nutt.) Coville,183,Paiute,12,tha41,120,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Raw root chewed or decoction of root taken for indigestion.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 120"
28971,3072,Polygonum sp.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
29132,3085,Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl,183,Paiute,98,m53,36,3,Other,38,Decorations,Plant used to decorate graves.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 36"
29133,3085,Polystichum munitum (Kaulfuss) K. Presl,183,Paiute,98,m53,36,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Kids played with it as a feather.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 36"
29226,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,121122,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of sap taken for stomach disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 121122"
29324,3097,Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa (Torr. & Gray ex Hook.) Brayshaw,183,Paiute,98,m53,61,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for fuel.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 61"
29649,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,183,Paiute,98,m53,61,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of inner bark taken for coughs from pneumonia.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 61"
29650,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,183,Paiute,98,m53,61,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of inner bark taken for fever with excessive perspiration.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 61"
29651,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,183,Paiute,98,m53,61,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Young trees used for tent and tipi poles.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 61"
29652,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,183,Paiute,98,m53,61,3,Other,37,Fuel,Dry limbs used as a source of fuel.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 61"
29696,3107,Porophyllum gracile Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,122,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Decoction of root taken as 'a regulator for delayed menstruation.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 122"
29863,3135,Potentilla sp.,183,Paiute,111,m90,42,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Whole plant used as a laxative.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 42"
29994,3154,Prosopis glandulosa var. glandulosa,183,Paiute,111,m90,27,1,Food,,,Pounded beans used for food.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 27"
30074,3156,Prosopis pubescens Benth.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of gummy exudate on bark used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30075,3156,Prosopis pubescens Benth.,183,Paiute,111,m90,27,1,Food,,,Pounded beans used for food.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 27"
30303,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,"Decoction of stems, leaves or roots taken for diarrhea.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30304,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Weak decoction of bark taken for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30305,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Hot infusion of leaves or decoction of branches taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30306,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,111,m90,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of branches taken for colds.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 38"
30307,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of dried bark strips taken as a winter tonic to ward off influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30308,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of dried bark strips taken as a winter tonic to ward off influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30309,3161,Prunus andersonii Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of bark taken or twigs chewed for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123"
30390,3166,Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,85,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as an eye medicine.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 85"
30928,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Dried, pulverized bark smoked for headache or headcold.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30929,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of peeled bark or root taken for colds and bark smoked for headcolds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30930,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of peeled bark or root taken for coughs and colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30931,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Pulverized, dried bark used as a drying powder on sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30932,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Steam from boiling bark allowed to rise into the eyes for snowblindness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30933,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Steam from boiling bark allowed to rise into the eyes for snowblindness.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30934,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,123124,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,"Decoction of leaves, bark or roots taken for tuberculosis.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 123124"
30935,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,84,1,Food,27,Beverage,Bark and twigs made into a tea and taken with meals.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 84"
30936,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,99,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruits added to hot water and used as a beverage.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 99"
30937,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,99,1,Food,27,Beverage,Stems used to make tea.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 99"
30938,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,99,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Fruits broken, molded into cakes, hardened, ground, boiled, dried and used for food.","Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 99"
30939,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,84,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Chokecherry cakes ground and boiled with flour, sugar and occasionally roasted deer liver.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 84"
30940,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,153,k32,99,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 99"
30941,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,84,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Chokecherries made into cakes for winter use.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 84"
30942,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,183,Paiute,98,m53,84,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Limbs used for arrow shafts.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 84"
31005,3183,Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa (A. Nels.) Sarg.,183,Paiute,139,n66,48,3,Other,167,Designs,Flower used as the favorite basket pattern.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 48"
31040,3185,Psathyrotes annua (Nutt.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,124,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of dried plant used as an eyewash.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 124"
31041,3185,Psathyrotes annua (Nutt.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,124,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Dried leaves chewed for toothache.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 124"
31048,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of plant used as a head wash for headaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31049,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31050,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of plant taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31051,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of crushed plants applied to draw boils and imbedded slivers.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31052,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Compound poultice of plant applied to sores, cuts, swellings and insect bites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31053,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of plant taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31054,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of plant taken for stomachaches, bowel disorders and biliousness.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31055,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Decoction of plant taken for constipation.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31056,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Decoction of plant taken for liver trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31057,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,"Poultice of crushed, green plant or moistened dried plant used on snakebites.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31058,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,111,m90,45,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Dry bits chewed for toothache.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 45"
31059,3187,Psathyrotes ramosissima (Torr.) Gray,183,Paiute,12,tha41,125126,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of plant taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 125126"
31184,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,183,Paiute,98,m53,44,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Boughs used on the floor of sweathouses and for camping beds.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 44"
31185,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,183,Paiute,98,m53,44,1,Food,86,Spice,Boughs or branches used for flavoring barbecued bear meat.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 44"
31379,3207,Psorothamnus fremontii var. fremontii,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Decoction of root or plant tops taken for internal hemorrhages.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64"
31386,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of stem taken for muscular pain and stem chewed for facial neuralgia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31387,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of stems taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31388,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Strong infusion of plant taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31389,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Hot decoction of plant used as a wash for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31390,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant used in a variety of ways for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31391,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Plant used in a variety of ways for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31392,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powdered, dried stems or crushed fresh stems used for sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31393,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Simple or compound decoction of stems and tops used as an antiseptic bath for measles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31394,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Simple or compound decoction of stems and tops used as an antiseptic bath for smallpox.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31395,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of plant tops taken to induce urination.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31396,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31397,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound decoction of stems and tops taken for kidney ailments.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31398,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of plant taken and used as an antiseptic wash for measles.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31399,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of plant used as an antiseptic wash for smallpox.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31400,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of stems taken for influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31401,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of plant taken for muscular pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31402,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Plant used in several ways for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31403,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Sweetened decoction of stems taken for whooping cough.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31404,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Stems chewed for toothache or face neuralgia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31405,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Plant used in several ways for tuberculosis.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31406,3209,Psorothamnus polydenius var. polydenius,183,Paiute,12,tha41,64-66,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of plant taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 64-66"
31531,3216,Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens Underwood,183,Paiute,98,m53,36,3,Other,385,Preservative,Plant used to cover berry baskets to keep the berries fresh.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 36"
31634,3229,Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson,183,Paiute,12,tha41,61,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of leaves and stems or flowers taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 61"
31635,3229,Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson,183,Paiute,12,tha41,61,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves and stems or flowers taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 61"
31636,3229,Purshia mexicana (D. Don) Henrickson,183,Paiute,12,tha41,61,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of leaves and stem or flowers taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 61"
31694,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Compound infusion of twigs and leaves taken for tubercular lung pain.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31695,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of leaves or twigs taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31696,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31697,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of leaf, decoction of plant or leaf powder used for skin problems.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31698,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of leaves or twigs taken as an emetic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31699,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Decoction of leaf taken for liver trouble.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31700,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,"Decoction of plant taken and used as a wash for smallpox, chickenpox and measles.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31701,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of leaf taken for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31702,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of leaf taken as a 'blood or general tonic.',"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31703,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of leaf taken as a blood tonic or general tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31704,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Compound decoction of bark taken for tuberculosis and tubercular lung pain.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31705,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,126-128,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of leaves or inner bark taken for venereal diseases.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 126-128"
31706,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,82,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Bark used to make moccasins.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 82"
31707,3231,Purshia tridentata (Pursh) DC.,183,Paiute,98,m53,82,3,Other,37,Fuel,Large branches that grow close to the roots used as firewood.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 82"
32021,3258,Quercus dunnii Kellogg,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,44,Porridge,Acorns boiled into mush.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
32022,3258,Quercus dunnii Kellogg,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Acorns stored for future use in pits lined and covered with sage bark.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
32134,3265,Quercus garryana Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,65,1,Food,,,Autumn acorns buried in mud to ripen and eaten.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 65"
32135,3265,Quercus garryana Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,65,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood made into dishes used to pound roots.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 65"
32219,3270,Quercus kelloggii Newberry,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,44,Porridge,Acorns boiled into mush.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
32220,3270,Quercus kelloggii Newberry,183,Paiute,65,stew33,246,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Acorns stored for future use in pits lined and covered with sage bark.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 246"
33226,3352,Rhus trilobata Nutt.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered fruits used as an astringent for smallpox sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129"
33350,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, pulverized inner bark sprinkled on sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129"
33351,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction of inner bark taken for leg swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129"
33352,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,78,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried for later use.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 78"
33353,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Fruit sun dried, stored in buckskin bags and hung up for winter use.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
33354,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,65,stew33,245,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 245"
33355,3359,Ribes aureum Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,78,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Ripe, crushed berries eaten with sugar.","Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 78"
33389,3361,Ribes bracteosum Dougl. ex Hook.,183,Paiute,98,m53,78,1,Food,5,Forage,Berries eaten only by bears.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 78"
33413,3363,Ribes cereum Dougl.,183,Paiute,153,k32,100,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100"
33564,3375,Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir.,183,Paiute,98,m53,77,1,Food,7,Sauce & Relish,Fruit eaten raw or boiled into a sauce.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 77"
33709,3394,Ribes sanguineum Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,78,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 78"
33742,3396,Ribes sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,79,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten raw.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 79"
33830,3410,Rorippa curvisiliqua var. curvisiliqua,183,Paiute,65,stew33,242,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 242"
34119,3431,Rosa pisocarpa Gray,183,Paiute,153,k32,103,1,Food,,,Haws pounded with deer tallow and eaten.,"Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 103"
34120,3431,Rosa pisocarpa Gray,183,Paiute,65,stew33,244,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 244"
34184,3432,Rosa sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of chewed rose galls applied to boils.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
34185,3432,Rosa sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of bark and small stems taken for stomach troubles or 'when they don't feel very good.',"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
34186,3432,Rosa sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Decoction of bark and small stems applied to the scalp for fainting or dizzy sensations.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
34187,3432,Rosa sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,1,Food,52,Fruit,Rose hips eaten fresh.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
34188,3432,Rosa sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,3,Other,125,Jewelry,Rose hips strung for beads and worn by children.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
34189,3432,Rosa sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,81,3,Other,58,Protection,Sprig of rose carried to keep the ghost away at a funeral.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 81"
34218,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of root taken by adults and children for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34219,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Poultice of various plant parts applied to burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34220,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root or inner bark taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34221,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed fungus galls applied to opened boils.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34222,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of various plant parts applied to sores, cuts, swellings and wounds.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34223,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of roots given to children for intestinal influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34224,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Decoction of roots given to children for intestinal influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34225,3434,Rosa woodsii Lindl.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,129-131,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of leaves taken as a spring tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 129-131"
34836,3463,Rubus parviflorus Nutt.,183,Paiute,98,m53,83,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten ripe and fresh.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 83"
34939,3469,Rubus sp.,183,Paiute,98,m53,83,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 83"
35011,3470,Rubus spectabilis Pursh,183,Paiute,98,m53,82,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten ripe and fresh.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 82"
35314,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of pulped root applied to rheumatic pains.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35315,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Boiled seeds eaten alone or in a compound for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35316,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,98,m53,67,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of chewed roots used for pain and swelling of sprained or swollen areas.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 67"
35317,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Poultice of pulped root applied to rheumatic swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35318,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of root taken as a blood purifier.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35319,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Poultice of pulped root applied to burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35320,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pulped root applied to bruises and swellings.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35321,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Roots used for the astringent properties.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
35322,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of roots taken or raw, peeled roots eaten for stomach disorders.","Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
35323,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of root taken as a general tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35324,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,65,stew33,317,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Roots used for the tonic properties.,"Steward, Julian H., 1933, Ethnography of the Owens Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 33(3):233-250, page 317"
35325,3485,Rumex crispus L.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,131132,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 131132"
35393,3487,Rumex hymenosepalus Torr.,183,Paiute,111,m90,44,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,"Dried, powdered root used on burns.","Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 44"
35394,3487,Rumex hymenosepalus Torr.,183,Paiute,111,m90,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Dried, powdered root used on sores.","Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks.  Originally published in 1959, page 44"
35496,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of roots taken for stomachaches.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35497,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of root taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35498,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Decoction of root taken for rheumatism.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35499,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of roots taken as a blood purifier or tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35500,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Poultice of dried or raw roots applied and decoction used as a wash for burns.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35501,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,139,n66,47,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Powdered roots dusted on burns.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 47"
35502,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of root taken for colds.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35503,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of root taken for coughs.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35504,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root applied or decoction used as a wash for wounds, sores and swellings.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35505,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,139,n66,47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered roots dusted on impetigo.,"Nickerson, Gifford S., 1966, Some Data on Plains and Great Basin Indian Uses of Certain Native Plants, Tebiwa 9(1):45-51, page 47"
35506,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Decoction of root taken for stomachaches, stomach trouble and gall bladder trouble.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35507,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of root taken for kidney disorders.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35508,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of roots taken for influenza.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35509,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of root taken for pneumonia.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35510,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of root taken as a blood purifier or tonic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
35511,3496,Rumex venosus Pursh,183,Paiute,12,tha41,132133,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Simple or compound decoction of root taken for venereal disease.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 132133"
36253,3551,Salix sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Burned root taken as pills or infusion of burned stems taken for diarrhea.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136"
36254,3551,Salix sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of root taken as a blood purifier.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136"
36255,3551,Salix sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of woody stems taken as a physic.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136"
36256,3551,Salix sp.,183,Paiute,12,tha41,133-136,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Powder from dried, pulverized roots applied to syphilitic or purulent sores.","Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 133-136"