id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource 34265,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,11,"Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero",95,co36,46,1,Food,52,Fruit,Rose hips eaten fresh.,"Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 46" 34266,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,11,"Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero",95,co36,46,1,Food,1,Preserves,Rose pulps squeezed into water and boiled to make jelly.,"Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 46" 34267,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,177,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries not to be eaten too freely.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 177" 34268,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,79,Gosiute,38,c11,379,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 379" 34269,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,101,Isleta,76,j31,42,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Rose petals soaked in water and the liquid given to newborn babies before the mother's milk.,"Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 42" 34270,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,115,Klamath,66,c97,99,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 99" 34271,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,115,Klamath,66,c97,99,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Stems used for light arrow shafts.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 99" 34272,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,115,Klamath,66,c97,99,3,Other,79,Smoking Tools,Stems used for pipe stems.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 99" 34273,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,157,Navajo,74,e44,55,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten for food.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 55" 34274,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,157,Navajo,74,e44,55,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Used as a medicine in the Sun's House Chant.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 55" 34275,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,157,Navajo,74,e44,55,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make needles for leather work.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 55" 34276,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,31,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Leaves used as a ceremonial emetic.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 31" 34277,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,31,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Leaves used as a ceremonial emetic.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 31" 34278,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,31,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 31" 34279,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,31,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 31" 34280,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,159,"Navajo, Ramah",18,v52,31,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Stem used to make Holyway big hoop.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 31" 34281,3436,Rosa woodsii var. woodsii,272,Ute,142,c09,36,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36"