id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
3236,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,119,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Poultice of boiled leaves applied to burns.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 119"
3237,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,9,Anticosti,150,r46,68,1,Food,27,Beverage,Flowers used to scent alcohol.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 68"
3238,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,9,Anticosti,150,r46,68,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Infusion of plant used to 'force the blood for sacrifices.',"Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 68"
3239,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,21,Bella Coola,53,t73,201,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Plants formerly used for tuberculosis.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 201"
3240,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion steamed and inhaled for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3241,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Warm infusion taken for cold and leaves smoked or chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3242,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Leaves and stems smoked for bronchial cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3243,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion steamed and inhaled for blindness caused by the sun.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3244,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Dried leaves smoked for catarrh.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3245,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Used for throat infection.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3246,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried leaves used as a substitute for chewing tobacco.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48"
3247,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,13,g05,42,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Powdered flowers chewed and rubbed on body to protect and strengthen warrior.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 42"
3248,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,13,g05,42,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Smoke used to purify gift made to the spirits.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 42"
3249,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,187,2,Drug,,,Plant used as a strong medicine.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 187"
3250,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,13,g05,42,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Plant used in various ways to make horses long-winded.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1905, Some Cheyenne Plant Medicines, American Anthropologist 7:37-43, page 42"
3251,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,146,j87,56,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,"Powdered flowers put on each hoof & blown between the ears for long windedness, spirit & endurance.","Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 56"
3252,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,187,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Powdered flowers used on the sole of each horse hoof to make it enduring and untiring.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 187"
3253,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,57,h81,18,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Leaves burned as incense and used to purify gifts offered to the sun or the spirits.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 18"
3254,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,33,Cheyenne,39,g72,187,3,Other,58,Protection,Dried flowers carried or chewed and rubbed on the body as protection from danger before battle.,"Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 187"
3255,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,362,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Compound decoction of flowers used as herbal steam for rheumatism and paralysis.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362"
3256,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,362,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Infusion of flower used as herbal steam for rheumatism and paralysis.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362"
3257,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,38,Chippewa,4,d28,362,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of flower used as herbal steam for rheumatism and paralysis.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362"
3258,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,63,"Delaware, Oklahoma",22,t42,74,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound containing root used as a tonic.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 74"
3259,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,465,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Roots and stalks used for diarrhea and dysentery.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 465"
3260,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,465,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of plants used as wash for sore eyes.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 465"
3261,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,100,Iroquois,7,h77,465,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound decoction of roots and flowers taken for bruise on back of stomach.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 465"
3262,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,100,Iroquois,59,r45ii,63,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Infusion of flowers and roots from another plant used for asthma.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 63"
3263,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,278,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of flowers applied to sores and swellings.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 278"
3264,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,121,Kwakiutl,63,tb73,278,2,Drug,110,Internal Medicine,Decoction of flowers taken for internal disorders.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 278"
3265,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,131,Mahuna,5,r54,11,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Flowers used for skin ulcers and foot sores.,"Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 11"
3266,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,149,Mohegan,97,t72,"70, 128",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 70, 128"
3267,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,149,Mohegan,110,tan28,265,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of plant taken for colds.,"Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265"
3268,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant taken for cough.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
3269,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for consumption.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
3270,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,166,Nitinaht,101,ttco83,97,2,Drug,18,Other,Plants rubbed on the hands to soften them for handling or touching sick people.,"Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 97"
3271,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,362363,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Powdered flowers sprinkled on coals and smoke inhaled to revive stroke victim.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 362363"
3272,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,75,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Cooled infusion of roots and shoots taken as a laxative and emetic for a 'poison stomach.',"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 75"
3273,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,175,Okanagan-Colville,32,tbk80,75,3,Other,53,Incense & Fragrance,"Leaves, stems and flowers placed in baby cradles, pillows or stored clothes for the good smell.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 75"
3274,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,183,Paiute,98,m53,116,3,Other,32,Containers,Branches used to cover baskets filled with berries.,"Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 116"
3275,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,49,2,Drug,89,Witchcraft Medicine,Flowers smoked in a pipe or smudged on coals to repel evil spirits.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 49"
3276,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,3,Other,58,Protection,Dried tops placed on a pan of live coals to hurt the eyes of the evil spirits and keep them away.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
3277,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,209,Quileute,25,g73,48,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Whole plant used as a steambath for rheumatism.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48"
3278,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,259,Thompson,10,tta90,167,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Decoction of dried flowers taken for rheumatic fever.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany:  Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 167"