id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
19480,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,1,Abnaki,84,r47,163,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant and bark from another plant used for coughs.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 163"
19481,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,1,Abnaki,84,r47,163,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of bark and roots from other plants taken for persistent coughs.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 163"
19482,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,1,Abnaki,84,r47,154,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Used for coughs.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154"
19483,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,127,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Needles and inner bark used for cough medicine.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany:  An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada.  Mercury Series Number 65, page 127"
19484,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,127,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Poultice of needles and inner bark applied to infections.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany:  An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada.  Mercury Series Number 65, page 127"
19485,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,7,"Algonquin, Quebec",67,b80,127,2,Drug,,,Used with ground pine as a medicinal tea.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany:  An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada.  Mercury Series Number 65, page 127"
19486,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,8,"Algonquin, Tete-de-Boule",113,ray45,129,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion of young branches used as a laxative.,"Raymond, Marcel., 1945, Notes Ethnobotaniques Sur Les Tete-De-Boule De Manouan, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:113-134, page 129"
19487,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,9,Anticosti,150,r46,63,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of bark and bark from another plant taken for kidney troubles.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 63"
19488,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,9,Anticosti,150,r46,63,1,Food,27,Beverage,Branches and needles used to make tea.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 63"
19489,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,38,Chippewa,15,gil33,123,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for anemic conditions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 123"
19490,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,38,Chippewa,4,d28,352,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Poultice of chopped inner bark applied to burns.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 352"
19491,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,38,Chippewa,4,d28,377,3,Other,32,Containers,Roots used to weave bags.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 377"
19492,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,41,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Used with eight different trees for vomiting.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 41"
19493,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction used as a wash & poultice of boiled inner bark and wood applied to frostbite or deep cuts.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 41"
19494,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of warm, boiled inner bark applied to wounds to draw out infection.","Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 41"
19495,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,41,4,Fiber,51,Snow Gear,Wood used to make toboggans.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 41"
19496,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,58,"Cree, Woodlands",47,l85,41,3,Other,144,Hide Preparation,Rotten wood used to smoke tan and yellow tint hides.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 41"
19497,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Fermented compound decoction taken for soreness.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19498,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Compound decoction taken for rheumatism.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19499,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Fermented compound decoction taken when 'blood gets bad and cold.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19500,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Compound decoction taken for colds.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19501,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Compound decoction taken for coughs.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19502,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Fermented compound decoction taken for fever.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19503,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Fermented compound decoction taken when one is tired from complaint.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19504,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound decoction taken for gonorrhea.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19505,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,100,Iroquois,7,h77,268,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,"Compound powder poultice 'put in bag, place penis in bag and tie around waist.'","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 268"
19506,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,134,Malecite,93,mech59,249,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of bark used for colds.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249"
19507,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,134,Malecite,93,mech59,249,2,Drug,128,Strengthener,Infusion of bark used for general debility.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249"
19508,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,134,Malecite,93,mech59,249,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of bark used for consumption.,"Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 249"
19509,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,134,Malecite,78,sd52,6,2,Drug,,,Bark used as medicine.,"Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1952, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7, page 6"
19510,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,134,Malecite,93,mech59,257,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,"Infusion of bark, spruce bark and balsam bark used for gonorrhea.","Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 257"
19511,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,134,Malecite,78,sd52,6,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Used to make arrow shafts.,"Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1952, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7, page 6"
19512,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,138,Menominee,51,s23,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bark used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 45"
19513,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,138,Menominee,51,s23,45,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of bark 'drives out inflammation and generates heat.',"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 45"
19514,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,138,Menominee,51,s23,45,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion of bark given to horses 'to better their condition from distemper.',"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 45"
19515,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,58,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Bark used for colds.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58"
19516,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used for 'suppurating wounds' and colds.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58"
19517,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,58,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Bark used for physical weakness.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58"
19518,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,58,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Bark used for consumption.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58"
19519,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,141,Micmac,35,cfh79,58,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Bark used for gonorrhea.,"Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 58"
19520,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,141,Micmac,182,sd51,258,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for kindling and fuel.,"Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258"
19521,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,150,Montagnais,120,b44,14,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Infusion of buds and bark taken as an expectorant.,"Burgesse, J. Allen, 1944, The Woman and the Child Among the Lac-St.-Jean Montagnais, Primitive Man 17:1-18, page 14"
19522,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,378379,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Dried leaves used as an inhalant and fumigator.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 378379"
19523,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,173,Ojibwa,8,r28,244,2,Drug,,,Infusion of roots and bark used as a general medicine.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 244"
19524,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,421,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Root fibers used to make durable bags.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 421"
19525,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,173,Ojibwa,8,r28,244,4,Fiber,70,Canoe Material,Roots used to sew canoes and used as the strong upper wrappings over the canoe edges.,"Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 244"
19526,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,421,4,Fiber,70,Canoe Material,Roots used to sew canoes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 421"
19527,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,173,Ojibwa,20,smith32,421,4,Fiber,102,Sewing Material,Roots used as a sewing material.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 421"
19528,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,198,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Boiled, crushed leaves and bark used as herbal steam for headache and backache.","Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 198"
19529,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,198,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of crushed leaves and bark applied for headache.,"Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 198"
19530,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,174,"Ojibwa, South",56,h91,198,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,"Boiled, crushed leaves and bark used as herbal steam for headache and backache.","Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 198"
19531,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"69, 70",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh inner bark applied to wounds and inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69, 70"
19532,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"69, 70",2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of bark taken to drive out inflammation and to warm body.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69, 70"
19533,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"69, 70",2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Shredded inner bark mixed with feed to make horse's hide loose.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69, 70"
19534,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,1,Food,50,Fodder,Shredded inner bark mixed with oats and fed to horses to make the hide of the animal loose.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"