id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
2742,188,Amaranthus cruentus L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten as greens.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
2743,188,Amaranthus cruentus L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Seeds used to bait snares.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
4590,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Leaves mixed with native-grown tobacco for smoking.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
6558,496,Astragalus sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,"Plant made horses crazy or killed them, if eaten.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
7995,726,Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,1,Food,56,Soup,Used in stews.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
8986,844,Cercocarpus sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,5,Dye,136,Red,Used to make a red dye for staining moccasins.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
9554,910,Chenopodium sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for greens.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
9795,934,Chrysothamnus sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion taken as an emetic.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
9796,934,Chrysothamnus sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion taken for stomach trouble.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
10309,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,1,Food,,,Seeds cooked and eaten.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
10310,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked as greens.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
10311,1026,Cleome serrulata Pursh,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,3,Other,26,Paint,Used to make the black paint for pottery decoration.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
10743,1086,Coriandrum sativum L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,1,Food,86,Spice,Seeds used to flavor soups and stews.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
11562,1157,Cucumis melo L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,1,Food,86,Spice,"Seeds ground on metate to remove the hulls & used to flavor various foods, especially rabbit stews.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
11990,1217,Dalea candida var. oligophylla (Torr.) Shinners,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,1,Food,,,Roots chewed in the spring before the leaves come out.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
14704,1604,Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Used to make arrows and brooms.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
14705,1604,Fallugia paradoxa (D. Don) Endl. ex Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Used to make arrows and brooms.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
16058,1758,Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh,108,Keresan,90,w45,561,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of plant used as a wash for chills.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 561"
16362,1787,Gutierrezia sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Infusion of plant taken as a ceremonial emetic.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
16363,1787,Gutierrezia sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of plant taken as a ceremonial emetic.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
17863,1990,Ipomoea leptophylla Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,"Dried, ground root added to water and given to colts to cause them to become large horses.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
17864,1990,Ipomoea leptophylla Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,"Infusion of dried, pulverized root used for fertility of mares and growth of colts.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
17865,1990,Ipomoea leptophylla Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Root used to make hindquarters of little hobbyhorse 'ridden' by saints in ceremonial impersonations.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
18670,2058,Juniperus monosperma (Engelm.) Sarg.,108,Keresan,90,w45,561,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 561"
18979,2062,Juniperus scopulorum Sarg.,108,Keresan,90,w45,561,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Berries eaten raw by hunters while out in the mountains, but better when cooked.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 561"
19429,2090,Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.,108,Keresan,90,w45,561,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Used to make dippers.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 561"
19430,2090,Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.,108,Keresan,90,w45,561,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Used to make rattles.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 561"
22669,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of plant used for fever.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
24030,2590,Nolina microcarpa S. Wats.,108,Keresan,90,w45,559,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make baskets.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 559"
24638,2655,Opuntia engelmannii var. lindheimeri (Engelm.) Parfitt & Pinkava,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,1,Food,,,"Plant, with thorns burned off, roasted in damp sand and eaten with chili.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
26287,2867,Phaseolus acutifolius Gray,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Beans made into a flour by the Koshairi and used for ritual purposes. Prayer meal ground from beans was exceedingly unusual; it was almost always made from corn.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
27601,2959,Pinus edulis Engelm.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Nuts gathered in large quantities, roasted and eaten during the winter.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
30313,3163,Prunus armeniaca L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Fruit dried for winter use.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
30314,3163,Prunus armeniaca L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,558,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 558"
30536,3173,Prunus persica (L.) Batsch,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Fruit dried for winter use.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
30537,3173,Prunus persica (L.) Batsch,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
31169,3199,Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,"Used to make costumes for dancers, prayer sticks and other ceremonial items.","White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
33156,3352,Rhus trilobata Nutt.,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
33157,3352,Rhus trilobata Nutt.,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried leaves mixed with native tobacco and used for smoking.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
36197,3551,Salix sp.,108,Keresan,90,w45,564,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Used extensively in making prayer sticks.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 564"
38269,3720,Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of plant taken by nursing mothers to sustain milk flow.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
38270,3720,Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,3,Other,125,Jewelry,Fruit made into a necklace worn by women.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
38285,3721,Solanum fendleri Gray ex Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Raw potatoes mixed with clay or boiled with clay and eaten only in times of extreme scarcity.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
38297,3722,Solanum jamesii Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,562,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Raw potatoes mixed with clay or boiled with clay and eaten only in times of extreme scarcity.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 562"
39787,3934,Thelesperma megapotamicum (Spreng.) Kuntze,108,Keresan,90,w45,563,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves and roots boiled to make tea.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563"
41239,4049,Typha latifolia L.,108,Keresan,90,w45,560,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Fuzz used ritually like prayer meal or pollen.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560"
43856,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,564,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for washing hair.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 564"
43857,4225,Yucca baccata Torr.,108,Keresan,90,w45,564,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 564"