id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
1774,91,Agave deserti Engelm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,13,1,Food,,,Roots and stalks baked overnight in a pit oven and used for food.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 13"
2877,201,Ambrosia psilostachya DC.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,13,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of stems and leaves used after a hair wash as a rinse for dandruff.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 13"
3377,255,Anemopsis californica (Nutt.) Hook. & Arn.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,,,Plant used as medicine.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
4486,345,Arctostaphylos sp.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of leaves used for the kidneys.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
4487,345,Arctostaphylos sp.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries used to make jelly.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
6758,528,Avena fatua L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Moistened, hulled kernels boiled and eaten as hot cereal.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
7489,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Young, spring leaves boiled and eaten as greens.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
8663,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Blossom, leaf or berry sap used by rubbing area affected by itch, sores or impetigo.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
8664,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of berries, whole branch with berries or leaves used as bath for itch, sores or impetigo.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
8665,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves and cascara leaves boiled and used for poison oak.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
8666,814,Ceanothus leucodermis Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,15,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Leaves picked when only the leaves were out, boiled and used as a wash for itch.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 15"
9149,865,Chamaesyce albomarginata (Torr. & Gray) Small,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plant used to wash sores.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
9383,894,Chenopodium album L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
9469,897,Chenopodium californicum (S. Wats.) S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,3,Other,106,Soap,Mashed root used to clean and whiten clothes.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
10154,1006,Claytonia perfoliata ssp. perfoliata,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Young leaves, picked in the spring before the flowers appear, boiled once and eaten as greens.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
10366,1029,Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves used to make mint tea.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
11486,1145,Croton setigerus Hook.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,20,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,"Mashed stems and leaves placed in wormy, open wounds on horses to kill the worms and heal the sores.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 20"
11601,1161,Cucurbita foetidissima Kunth,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,3,Other,106,Soap,Mashed pulp and seeds boiled in with the wash to whiten the clothes.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
11788,1173,Cuscuta californica Hook. & Arn.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,2,Drug,122,Antidote,"Infusion of plant, picked from buckwheat plants, taken for black widow spider bites.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
12161,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,2,Drug,153,Hallucinogen,Well known as a hallucinogenic plant used in rites marking boys' initiation into the toloache cult.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
12162,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,2,Drug,13,Poison,Plant considered poisonous.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
12164,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Plant used to make a tea given to young men learning to become dancers for ceremonies.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
12165,1244,Datura wrightii Regel,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Well known as a hallucinogenic plant used in rites marking boys' initiation into the toloache cult.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
12725,1344,Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Fleshy leaves used to remove corns and calluses. Three descriptions of its use, essentially the same but differing in detail, were given by the three consultants.  (1) Prick the leaf all over with a pin or needle, put it on the stove and bake it on one side, then the other.  Place the leaf over the corn or callus and leave it there to remove the growth.  (2) Heat the leaf over the fire, peel the skin off one side, place the leaf over the corn or callus -- peeled side down -- and leave it there to remove the corn or callus.  (3) Cook the leaf over a flame, peel one side and prick the peeled side with a needle and bind the leaf over the corn or callus to remove it.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
12726,1344,Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Decoction of roots taken for asthma.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
12727,1344,Dudleya pulverulenta (Nutt.) Britt. & Rose,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,1,Food,,,"Leaves chewed, with or without salt, by children.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
13116,1401,Ephedra californica S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of branches taken to purify the blood.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
13117,1401,Ephedra californica S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,211,Dietary Aid,Infusion of branches taken to improve the appetite.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
13119,1401,Ephedra californica S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of branches taken for the kidneys.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
13426,1424,Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,19,2,Drug,184,Hypotensive,Infusion of stems taken for high blood pressure.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 19"
13927,1492,Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Decoction of leaves, with or without honey, taken for colds.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
13929,1492,Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,"Decoction of leaves, with or without honey, taken for coughs.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
13930,1492,Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,1,Food,85,Candy,Decoction of leaves and honey boiled down into a syrup or candy and used by children.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
13931,1492,Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Leaves dried, stored indefinitely and used for colds, coughs, candy and with soap to wash hair.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
13932,1492,Eriodictyon trichocalyx var. lanatum (Brand) Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,3,Other,53,Incense & Fragrance,Leaves used with soap to wash the hair.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
14002,1506,Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of flowers given to babies for diarrhea.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
14003,1506,Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Decoction of flowers taken to 'throw up badness in the stomach.',"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
14005,1506,Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Decoction of flowers given to babies for diarrhea.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
14214,1547,Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'H‚r. ex Ait.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves picked early in the spring before the flowers appeared and cooked as greens.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
14940,1639,Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of leaves taken for diarrhea.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
14941,1639,Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,21,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh with cream.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21"
15075,1646,Frangula californica ssp. tomentella (Benth.) Kartesz & Gandhi,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of bark used as a physic.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
15076,1646,Frangula californica ssp. tomentella (Benth.) Kartesz & Gandhi,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of bark and salt used as a bath for poison oak.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
16168,1774,Grindelia hirsutula var. hallii (Steyermark ex Rothrock) M.A. Lane,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of leaves and stems taken as a blood tonic.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
18399,2051,Juncus textilis Buch.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,"Split stems used in basketmaking. Allowed to dry, the stems were split three or four ways into splints and used as wrapping material for coiled baskets, or sometimes as a foundation material in openwork, coiled leaching baskets.  Only the lower two feet of the plant, which grows up to eight feet tall, was gathered and used.  The plant was collected at any time during the year, but if the centers of the stems were brown, it was not as good for basket making as when the centers were white.  Basket designs were formed with the various natural shades of green, tan and brown found in the plant or it was sometimes dyed black.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
19451,2091,Lamarckia aurea (L.) Moench,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of grass with 'small tassels' taken for headaches.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
19583,2101,Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Decoction of leaves used as a bath for rheumatism and painful arthritis.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
19584,2101,Larrea tridentata (Sess‚ & Moc. ex DC.) Coville,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction of leaves used as a bath for aching bones and sprains.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
19932,2138,Lepidium nitidum Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Tablespoon of seeds in water used, followed the next day by a physic, for indigestion.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
19933,2138,Lepidium nitidum Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,23,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Plant tops and flowers boiled and eaten as greens.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 23"
21234,2269,Lonicera subspicata var. johnstonii Keck,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,24,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Decoction of plant used to wash sores on horses.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 24"
22339,2399,Malva parviflora L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves or roots used as a rinse for dandruff & to soften the hair after the hair wash.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 24"
22340,2399,Malva parviflora L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,24,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of leaves or roots used as an enema and bath for babies with fevers.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 24"
22352,2402,Mammillaria dioica K. Brandeg.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,1,Food,52,Fruit,Small fruits eaten raw.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22421,2417,Marrubium vulgare L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken for colds.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22422,2417,Marrubium vulgare L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of leaves mixed with honey and given to children for colds and whooping cough.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22423,2417,Marrubium vulgare L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of leaves taken for whooping cough.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22424,2417,Marrubium vulgare L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,1,Food,85,Candy,Infusion of leaves mixed with honey and made into candy.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22490,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of plant mixed with mallow & elderberry blossoms & used as an enema for babies with fever.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22491,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Decoction of whole plant taken by women following childbirth.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
22492,2423,Matricaria discoidea DC.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Decoction of plant mixed with mallow & elderberry blossoms & used as an enema for babies with fever.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
23347,2511,Monardella lanceolata Gray,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,2,Drug,,,Infusion of plant used as a medicinal tea and beverage.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
23348,2511,Monardella lanceolata Gray,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,1,Food,27,Beverage,Infusion of plant used as a medicinal tea and beverage.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
23532,2543,Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchc.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,25,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Seed stems used as the foundation material for coiled baskets.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 25"
23838,2579,Nicotiana glauca Graham,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,27,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Leaves used for smoking.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 27"
24585,2646,Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,27,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Fruit cleaned of thorns, dried and eaten.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 27"
24586,2646,Opuntia basilaris Engelm. & Bigelow,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,27,3,Other,132,Cash Crop,Fruit dried and sold by children in small sacks for ten cents.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 27"
24635,2654,Opuntia engelmannii var. engelmannii,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,27,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 27"
24636,2654,Opuntia engelmannii var. engelmannii,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,27,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Pads boiled like cabbage or string beans with tomatoes, onions and peppers, like a stew.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 27"
24637,2654,Opuntia engelmannii var. engelmannii,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,27,3,Other,376,Lubricant,Pad juice used to lubricate oxcart wheels.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 27"
25335,2731,Paeonia californica Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Infusion of sliced, oven baked roots taken for indigestion.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
25336,2731,Paeonia californica Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Buds cooked as vegetables.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
25337,2731,Paeonia californica Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Leaves cooked as greens. Young leaves were picked before the blossoms appeared in the spring.  They were prepared by boiling, placing the boiled leaves in a cloth sack and weighting the sack down in the river with a stone, allowing the water to flow through the greens overnight to remove the bitterness in them.  Alternatively, the boiled leaves could be soaked in a pan and the water changed until the bitterness was removed.  The leaves were then cooked as greens, with onions and eaten as a vegetable with acorn mush.  The greens could also be prepared by boiling them twice, rather than letting them wash in the river.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
25779,2789,Pellaea mucronata ssp. mucronata,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Decoction of rhizomes taken for hemorrhage.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
25780,2789,Pellaea mucronata ssp. mucronata,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,3,Other,147,Good Luck Charm,Rhizome pieces scattered about the home to keep animals & enemies away & encourage friends to visit.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
26542,2897,Phoradendron macrophyllum ssp. macrophyllum,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Decoction of entire, fresh plant used for dandruff.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
26706,2917,Physalis philadelphica Lam.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,28,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Berries squeezed and the juice used as an eyewash.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 28"
27516,2957,Pinus coulteri D. Don,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,29,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Needles used in making baskets.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 29"
27745,2963,Pinus jeffreyi Grev. & Balf.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,29,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Needles used in making baskets. Butt ends of the needle clusters were left protruding on the outside of the basket as a decorative touch.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 29"
27746,2963,Pinus jeffreyi Grev. & Balf.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,29,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Bark used to make shelters for those gathering acorns in the mountains.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 29"
27803,2965,Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fr‚m.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,30,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 30"
27944,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,29,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Needles used in making baskets.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 29"
27945,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,29,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Bark used to make shelters for those gathering acorns in the mountains.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 29"
28092,2972,Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudworth,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,30,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 30"
28337,2990,Plagiobothrys arizonicus (Gray) Greene ex Gray,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,30,5,Dye,136,Red,Red coating on outside leaves and lower stems used as a red pigment to paint the body and face.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 30"
28602,3018,Platanus racemosa Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,30,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Decoction of bark taken for a week for asthma.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 30"
29469,3102,Populus fremontii S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,30,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction of green leaves used as a bath or poultice of hot leaves applied to breaks or sprains.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 30"
30035,3155,Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,32,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Beans ground into a meal and used to make cakes.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32"
30036,3155,Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,32,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used to make wooden spoons and other utensils.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32"
30038,3155,Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,32,3,Other,17,Tools,"Wood used to make knives for cutting yucca stalks, pottery paddles & tools for digging pottery clay.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32"
30438,3170,Prunus ilicifolia (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) D. Dietr.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,32,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Large seed cracked, the kernel extracted, pounded into a meal and made into patties and roasted.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32"
30439,3170,Prunus ilicifolia (Nutt. ex Hook. & Arn.) D. Dietr.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,32,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32"
31856,3252,Quercus agrifolia var. agrifolia,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of chipped bark used as a wash for sores.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
31857,3252,Quercus agrifolia var. agrifolia,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Acorns shelled, pounded, leached and cooked into a mush or gruel.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
31858,3252,Quercus agrifolia var. agrifolia,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,3,Other,37,Fuel,Bark used as fuel for firing pottery.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
31941,3255,Quercus chrysolepis Liebm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,5,Dye,108,Black,Acorn cups soaked in water containing iron and used as a black dye to color basket materials.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
31942,3255,Quercus chrysolepis Liebm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Acorns shelled, pounded, leached and cooked into a mush or gruel.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32003,3257,Quercus dumosa Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of broken galls used as an eyewash.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32004,3257,Quercus dumosa Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,"Branches, with willow branches, used to make acorn storage baskets.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32005,3257,Quercus dumosa Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Branches used as framework material for cradles.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32006,3257,Quercus dumosa Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Acorns shelled, pounded, leached and cooked into a mush or gruel.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32031,3261,Quercus engelmannii Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,85,Candy,"Bark gum pounded, washed and chewed like chewing gum.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32032,3261,Quercus engelmannii Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Acorns shelled, pounded, leached and cooked into a mush or gruel.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32191,3270,Quercus kelloggii Newberry,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Acorns shelled, pounded, leached and cooked into a mush or gruel.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
32597,3296,Quercus wislizeni var. frutescens Engelm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,33,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Acorns shelled, pounded, leached and cooked into a mush or gruel.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 33"
33015,3348,Rhus integrifolia (Nutt.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex Brewer & S. Wats.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaf wad kept in the mouth to assuage thirst on long journeys by foot.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
33242,3353,Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for babies' eyes.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
33243,3353,Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of leaves used as a wash for babies' eyes.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
33244,3353,Rhus trilobata var. pilosissima Engelm.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,"Stems split into thin splints, dried and used as wrapping material for baskets.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
33783,3403,Ricinus communis L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Bean nuts mashed to make an ointment, similar to cold cream, and used for acne and pimples.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
33840,3412,Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,37,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves boiled and eaten as greens.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 37"
33983,3422,Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of petals given to babies with fever.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
33984,3422,Rosa californica Cham. & Schlecht.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of petals given to babies with fever.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
35060,3472,Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schlecht.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Decoction of roots taken or fresh fruit eaten for diarrhea.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
35061,3472,Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schlecht.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Fruit dried and cooked.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
35062,3472,Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schlecht.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
35527,3500,Ruta chalepensis L.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Mashed leaves wrapped in a piece of cotton and placed in the ear for earaches.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
35950,3537,Salix lasiolepis var. lasiolepis,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Branches used to make acorn storage baskets.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
36366,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Decoction of leaves taken for colds.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
36368,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Leaves burned in hot coals to fumigate the house after a case of sickness such as measles.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
36369,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,2,Drug,18,Other,Decoction of leaves taken for a serious case of poison oak that 'has entered the blood.',"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
36370,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Seeds mixed with wheat or wild oats, toasted, ground fine and eaten as a dry cereal.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
36371,3555,Salvia apiana Jepson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,39,1,Food,,,Young stalks eaten raw.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 39"
36376,3556,Salvia carduacea Benth.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,1,Food,86,Spice,Seeds added to wheat to improve the flavor.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36387,3557,Salvia columbariae Benth.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,2,Drug,128,Strengthener,"Seeds kept in the mouth and chewed during long journeys on foot, to give strength.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36388,3557,Salvia columbariae Benth.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,1,Food,86,Spice,Seeds added to wheat to improve the flavor.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36679,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of fresh or dried blossoms given to babies with fever.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36680,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion of fresh or dried blossoms used as an enema.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36681,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of fresh or dried blossoms given to babies with fever.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36682,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36683,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries dried for winter use and boiled like raisins.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
36684,3566,Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis (L.) R. Bolli,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,41,3,Other,24,Toys & Games,Berries crushed by children when playing 'soda pop.',"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 41"
38379,3733,Solidago californica Nutt.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves and stems used to wash the hair to prevent falling hair.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
40442,3972,Toxicodendron diversilobum (Torr. & Gray) Greene,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of roots used in the eyes for tiny sores inside the lids and to improve vision.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
40644,4013,Trifolium sp.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
41872,4060,Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Nettles used to whip rheumatic or arthritic joints.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
41873,4060,Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea (Nutt.) Thorne,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Nettles used to whip young men going through the ceremony to become dancers.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
43277,4159,Viola pedunculata Torr. & Gray,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Young leaves, picked before the flowers appear in the spring, boiled once and eaten as greens.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
43418,4175,Vitis girdiana Munson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Sap rubbed on falling or thin hair to keep it healthy and make it grow.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
43419,4175,Vitis girdiana Munson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Fruit dried into raisins and cooked.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
43420,4175,Vitis girdiana Munson,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,43,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten fresh.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 43"
44208,4234,Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,45,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Fibers used to make sandals.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 45"
44277,4238,Yucca whipplei Torr.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,17,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Leaf fibers used as the foundation for the beginning of a coiled basket.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
44278,4238,Yucca whipplei Torr.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,45,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Leaf fibers used to make lattice work cradle on a frame of scrub oak.,"Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 45"
44279,4238,Yucca whipplei Torr.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,45,1,Food,,,"Blossoms picked before opening in the spring, boiled twice and eaten.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 45"
44280,4238,Yucca whipplei Torr.,65,Diegueno,85,hedges86,45,1,Food,,,"Young stalk peeled, roasted and eaten in the spring.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 45"