id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
110,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"68, 69",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Fresh balsam gum swallowed for colds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 68, 69"
111,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Needles used to make pillows, believing that the aroma kept one from having a cold.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
112,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"68, 69",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Balsam gum used as a salve for sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 68, 69"
113,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"68, 69",2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of bark taken for 'consumption and other internal affections.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 68, 69"
114,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding","Needles used to make pillows, believing that the aroma kept one from having a cold.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
626,32,Acer rubrum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,37,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of inner bark used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 37"
627,32,Acer rubrum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Traps boiled in water with bark to deodorize the scent of the previous animal trapped.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
707,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,37,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Inner bark used as an expectorant.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 37"
708,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,92,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Maple sap, as it came from the tree, drunk by children.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 92"
709,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,92,1,Food,85,Candy,Children made taffy by cooling the maple sap in the snow.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 92"
710,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,92,1,Food,163,Sour,Maple sap not only furnished the sugar for seasoning material but also furnished the vinegar. Sap that was allowed to become sour made a vinegar to be used in cooking venison which was afterwards sweetened with maple sugar.  This corresponds somewhat to the German 'sweet and sour' style of cooking.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 92"
711,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,92,1,Food,135,Sweetener,"Maple sugar used, instead of salt, to season all cooking. The sugar maple and the black sugar maple are found all over Wisconsin and were considered to be the most valuable trees in the forest because they furnished them their seasoning material.  While they do use salt today, it is an acquired ingredient and most of the old people would prefer to have sugar for their seasoning.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 92"
724,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,37,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Compound containing inner bark used as cough syrup.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 37"
725,37,Acer spicatum Lam.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,110,3,Other,167,Designs,"Leaves used as a pattern for bead and applique work. In making up a design for art work or bead work, a woman would burn deer antlers until they turned to charcoal and use this to rub on the backs of leaves.  This surface was placed down upon a piece of white birchbark and rubbed until the shape and venation of the leaves were transferred to the birchbark.  Then arranging with other leaves, a design would be formed which would be the pattern for the bead work.  Oftentimes, this would be placed directly under the loom so that the form and outline of the finished bead work would be a true representation of the natural object.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 110"
937,38,Achillea millefolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"47, 48",2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Flowers smudged on live coals to revive comatose patient.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 47, 48"
938,38,Achillea millefolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"47, 48",2,Drug,89,Witchcraft Medicine,Flowers smudged on live coals to repel evil spirits.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 47, 48"
939,38,Achillea millefolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,3,Other,58,Protection,Seed heads placed on a pan of live coals to produce smoke to keep the witches away.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
1379,55,Acorus calamus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"39, 40",2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound decoction of small amount of root taken for hemorrhage.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 39, 40"
1380,55,Acorus calamus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"39, 40",2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Powdered root snuffed up nose for catarrh.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 39, 40"
1462,61,Actaea rubra (Ait.) Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,74,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root given 'to purge the patient of afterbirth.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74"
1594,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,73,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root taken by nursing mothers for caked breast.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 73"
1595,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,3,Other,147,Good Luck Charm,Black stems used as hunting charms to bring good luck.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
1932,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,76,2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Plant used as styptic and infusion snuffed for nosebleed by Prairie Potawatomi.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 76"
2068,138,Allium canadense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,104,1,Food,56,Soup,"Very strong flavor of this plant, a valuable wild food, used in soup.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 104"
2297,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,104,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Large, wild onion used for food.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 104"
2372,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,43,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of bark taken for flux.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43"
2373,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,43,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice of inner bark used as a wash for the itch.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43"
2374,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,43,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used for 'flushing the vagina.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43"
2375,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,43,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Infusion of bark injected rectally for piles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43"
2376,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Powdered bark used as an astringent for horse galls.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
2377,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,43,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Powdered inner bark sprinkled on galled spots on ponies.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43"
2378,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,5,Dye,150,Brown,Bark used to obtain a brown dye.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
2379,168,Alnus incana (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,5,Dye,136,Red,Bark used to obtain a red dye.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
3151,215,Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,76,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root bark used to make a tonic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 76"
3152,215,Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried for winter use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
3153,215,Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries relished as a fresh food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
3154,215,Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries dried and canned for winter use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
3275,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,49,2,Drug,89,Witchcraft Medicine,Flowers smoked in a pipe or smudged on coals to repel evil spirits.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 49"
3276,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,3,Other,58,Protection,Dried tops placed on a pan of live coals to hurt the eyes of the evil spirits and keep them away.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
3677,284,Anthoxanthum odoratum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
3678,284,Anthoxanthum odoratum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,4,Fiber,102,Sewing Material,Used to sew buckskin when making moccasins and articles of clothing.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
3706,289,Apios americana Medik.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,103,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Wild potato was appreciated.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 103"
3767,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Root used as a diuretic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
3768,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Decoction of green berries used as a heart medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
3769,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Decoction of green berries used as a kidney medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
3770,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root used as a diuretic and urinary medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
3771,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,111,4,Fiber,102,Sewing Material,Fine divisions of bark were very strong and used as a thread for sewing on the fine beadwork.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 111"
4001,317,Aralia hispida Vent.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,40,2,Drug,190,Alterative,Root used as an alterative.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40"
4002,317,Aralia hispida Vent.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,40,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used as a tonic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40"
4073,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"40, 41",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to swellings and infections.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40, 41"
4074,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"40, 41",2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Poultice of root applied to swellings and infections.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40, 41"
4163,319,Aralia racemosa L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Hot poultice of pounded root applied to inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 41"
4164,319,Aralia racemosa L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,96,1,Food,56,Soup,"Young tips were relished in soups. Soup was a favorite aboriginal dish and still is among the Indians.  Being expandable, it fits in well with the well-known Indian hospitality.  After a meal is started, several more guests may arrive and they are always welcome.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 96"
4305,328,Arctium minus Bernh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,49,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken as a blood purifier and general tonic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 49"
4306,328,Arctium minus Bernh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,49,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of root taken as a general tonic and blood purifier.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 49"
4642,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,118,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Leaves mixed with tobacco.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 118"
4855,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,95,1,Food,,,Thinly sliced roots cooked in a pit oven for three days to eliminate the poison.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 95"
5293,397,Artemisia frigida Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,49,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Leaves and flowers fumed on live coals to revive comatose patient.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 49"
6039,421,Asarum canadense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,96,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Root used to help the appetite of persons who could not keep anything in their stomachs.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 96"
6040,421,Asarum canadense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,96,1,Food,86,Spice,"Root flavored meat or fish and rendered otherwise inedible food, palatable.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 96"
6325,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,,,Root used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
6326,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,111,4,Fiber,102,Sewing Material,This and other species of the milkweed used for thread materials.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 111"
6327,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,96,1,Food,56,Soup,Flowers and buds used to thicken meat soups and to impart a very pleasing flavor to the dish.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 96"
6582,498,Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,73,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root taken for caked breasts and other female disorders.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 73"
7091,575,Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,44,2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Infusion of twigs used as a seasoner for medicines.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 44"
7092,575,Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Branches used as poles for the wigwam or medicine lodge.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
7268,580,Betula papyrifera Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Bark furnished a waterproof cover for the top of the wigwam.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
7269,580,Betula papyrifera Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,4,Fiber,70,Canoe Material,Bark furnished the outside cover of the birch bark canoe.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
7270,580,Betula papyrifera Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,"Bark used to make many of the household utensils, storage vessels and containers.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
7322,583,Betula pubescens ssp. pubescens,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"43, 44",2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Infusion of twigs used as a seasoner for medicines.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43, 44"
7418,605,Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,67,2,Drug,,,Compound containing root used medicinally.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 67"
7660,662,Calla palustris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,40,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40"
8369,767,Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,103,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Hickory nuts gathered for winter use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 103"
8370,767,Carya ovata (P. Mill.) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,113,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,"Strong, elastic wood used to make bows and arrows.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 113"
8584,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,43,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root taken to suppress profuse menstruation and aid in childbirth.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 43"
8768,820,Celastrus scandens L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,97,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,"Inner bark cooked in times of food scarcity, not highly commended as a food but valued.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 97"
9138,862,Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,56,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 56"
9139,862,Chamaedaphne calyculata (L.) Moench,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,56,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves used for fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 56"
9304,882,Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,66,2,Drug,,,Plant used as a medicine for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 66"
9426,894,Chenopodium album L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,98,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Leaves included in the diet for scurvy or to prevent it.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 98"
9427,894,Chenopodium album L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,47,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Plant considered a medicinal food used to prevent or cure scurvy.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 47"
9428,894,Chenopodium album L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,98,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used as a relish food for salads and spring greens.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 98"
9482,898,Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Ambrosi,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Juice of seeds and infusion of plant used for lung congestion.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 47"
9483,898,Chenopodium capitatum (L.) Ambrosi,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,5,Dye,136,Red,Fruit heads used as rouge to paint on clan marks or to heighten the color of cheeks and lips.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
10048,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,51,2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Fresh flower centers chewed to mask unpleasant flavors in medicines.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 51"
10407,1031,Clintonia borealis (Ait.) Raf.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,62,2,Drug,,,Plant used as a medicine for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 62"
10544,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,65,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves used for itch.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 65"
10545,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,3,Other,76,Insecticide,Leaves thrown onto the fire to make a smudge and keep away mosquitoes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
10622,1069,Conyza canadensis var. canadensis,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"51, 52",2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Plant used as a medicine for horses.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 51, 52"
10678,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,74,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Root used for babies with teething pains.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74"
10679,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,74,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Roots used for sore gums and especially for pain of teething babies.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74"
10680,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,74,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Roots used especially for pain of teething babies.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74"
10681,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,5,Dye,72,Yellow,Roots cooked with the cloth to dye an indelible yellow.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
10793,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,54,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark used as a wash for granulation of the eyelids.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 54"
10855,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,98,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 98"
11124,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,55,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,"Root bark used for diarrhea and flux, 'the most efficacious remedy.'","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 55"
11125,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,118,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,"Toasted, shredded bark used as kinnikinnick or smoking material.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 118"
11313,1113,Corylus cornuta var. cornuta,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Inner bark used as an astringent.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 44"
11314,1113,Corylus cornuta var. cornuta,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,4,Fiber,93,Brushes & Brooms,Bunch of twigs bound together and used as a broom.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
11315,1113,Corylus cornuta var. cornuta,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,97,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Mature or 'in the milk' nut gathered and used as a favorite food during the winter.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 97"
11346,1122,Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,76,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Fruit used for stomach complaints.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 76"
11347,1122,Crataegus chrysocarpa Ashe,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Fruit eaten by deer, bears and sometimes the Indians.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
12510,1298,Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,45,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Simple or compound infusion of root taken as a diuretic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 45"
12511,1298,Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,45,2,Drug,18,Other,Compound infusion of twigs used for vertigo.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 45"
12512,1298,Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,45,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for gonorrhea.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 45"
12624,1317,Dirca palustris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,85,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Infusion of inner bark taken as a diuretic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 85"
12625,1317,Dirca palustris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,"Tough, stringy bark made a good substitute for twine.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
12653,1325,Doellingeria umbellata var. umbellata,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,50,2,Drug,89,Witchcraft Medicine,Flowers smudged to repel evil spirits from sickroom.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 50"
13246,1410,Epigaea repens L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,118,3,Other,185,Sacred Items,Tribal flower of Forest Potawatomi and considered these flowers came directly from their divinity.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 118"
13264,1414,Epilobium ciliatum ssp. ciliatum,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,66,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root used 'to check diarrhea.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 66"
13326,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"55, 56",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of whole plant used for lumbago.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 55, 56"
13327,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"55, 56",2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of plant used for kidney trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 55, 56"
13328,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"55, 56",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of plant used for lumbago.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 55, 56"
13329,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"55, 56",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of plant used for bladder trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 55, 56"
14567,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,52,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Poultice of fresh leaves applied to burns.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 52"
14568,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,52,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Root used 'to clear up afterbirth.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 52"
14569,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,3,Other,147,Good Luck Charm,Flowering tops used as a good luck talisman for gambling.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
14628,1594,Eurybia furcata (Burgess) Nesom,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"49, 50",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves rubbed on head for severe headache.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 49, 50"
14644,1597,Euthamia graminifolia var. graminifolia,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,53,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of blossoms used for some kinds of fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 53"
14691,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,58,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Decoction of leaves used for burned or scalded wounds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 58"
14692,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of leaves used to restore frostbitten extremities.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 58"
14693,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,100,1,Food,,,"Beechnuts used for food. The hidden stores of the small deer mouse was what the Indians relied upon.  The deer mouse is outdone by no other animal in laying up winter stores.  Its favorite food is the beechnut.  It will lay up, in some safe log or hollow tree, from four to eight quarts, shelled in the most careful manner.  The Indians easily find the stores, when the snow is on the ground, by the refuse on the snow.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 100"
14694,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,113,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used to make food or chopping bowls.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 113"
14901,1636,Fragaria vesca L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"76, 77",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Root used for stomach complaints.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 76, 77"
14902,1636,Fragaria vesca L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries sometimes dried for winter use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
14903,1636,Fragaria vesca L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Berries sometimes dried and at other times preserved for winter use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
15309,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,113,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Wood rings used for making woven wooden baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 113"
15310,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,113,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used for making wooden spoons.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 113"
15462,1681,Galeopsis tetrahit L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,61,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of plant used for pulmonary troubles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 61"
15619,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"56, 57",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves used for lumbago and rheumatism.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 56, 57"
15620,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"56, 57",2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion of leaves taken for rheumatism and lumbago.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 56, 57"
15621,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"56, 57",2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves used for fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 56, 57"
15760,1714,Gentiana alba Muhl. ex Nutt.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"58, 59",2,Drug,190,Alterative,Infusion of root taken as an alterative.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 58, 59"
16125,1765,Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,67,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Root and leaves used for stomach diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 67"
16126,1765,Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,67,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Root and leaves used for female disorders.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 67"
16127,1765,Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,67,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,"Poultice of chewed leaves and swallowed juice used for snakebite, reference from 1796.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 67"
16128,1765,Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,67,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root and leaves used for bladder diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 67"
16445,1799,Hamamelis virginiana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"59, 60",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Twigs used to create steam in the sweatbath for sore muscles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 59, 60"
16709,1835,Helianthus tuberosus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,98,1,Food,,,Roots gathered for foodstuffs.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 98"
16771,1850,Hepatica nobilis var. obtusa (Pursh) Steyermark,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,74,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of root and leaves taken for vertigo.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74"
16772,1850,Hepatica nobilis var. obtusa (Pursh) Steyermark,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,5,Dye,,,Roots used to make a dye for mats and baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
17399,1908,Hordeum jubatum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,59,2,Drug,,,Root used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 59"
17775,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of whole plant taken for stomach cramps and used as a liniment for soreness.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
17776,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fresh juice of plant used as a wash on nettle stings or poison ivy rash.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
17777,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of whole plant used as a liniment for sprains and bruises.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
17778,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of whole plant taken for stomach cramps.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
17779,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,"Decoction of plant used as a liniment for sprains, bruises and soreness.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
17780,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,42,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of whole plant taken for chest cold.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 42"
17781,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,5,Dye,193,Orange,Material placed in pot of boiling plant juice to dye it orange.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
17782,1981,Impatiens capensis Meerb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,5,Dye,72,Yellow,Material placed in pot of boiling plant juice to dye it yellow.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
18116,2017,Iris versicolor L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,60,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root used to allay inflammation.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 60"
18117,2017,Iris versicolor L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Leaves used to weave baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
18118,2017,Iris versicolor L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Leaves used to weave mats.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
18225,2031,Juglans cinerea L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"60, 61",2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Bark used as a physic and infusion of inner bark taken as a tonic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 60, 61"
18226,2031,Juglans cinerea L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"60, 61",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of inner bark taken as a tonic and bark used as a physic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 60, 61"
18227,2031,Juglans cinerea L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,103,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,Butternuts gathered for their edible quality and furnished a winter supply of food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 103"
18506,2054,Juniperus communis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,69,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound containing berries used for urinary tract diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69"
19374,2083,Lactuca biennis (Moench) Fern.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,52,2,Drug,,,Plant used as a medicine for unspecified illnesses.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 52"
19531,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"69, 70",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of fresh inner bark applied to wounds and inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69, 70"
19532,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"69, 70",2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of bark taken to drive out inflammation and to warm body.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69, 70"
19533,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"69, 70",2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Shredded inner bark mixed with feed to make horse's hide loose.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 69, 70"
19534,2099,Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,1,Food,50,Fodder,Shredded inner bark mixed with oats and fed to horses to make the hide of the animal loose.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
19841,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,57,2,Drug,,,Compound containing leaves used to correct unspecified ailment.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 57"
19842,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,5,Dye,150,Brown,Leaves used to make a beverage and also used as a brown dye material.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
19843,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves used to make a beverage and also used as a brown dye material.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
19844,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,99,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves used to make a beverage.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 99"
20390,2202,Linnaea borealis ssp. longiflora (Torr.) Hult‚n,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"45, 46",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Entire plant used for unspecified female troubles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 45, 46"
21093,2258,Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,46,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Compound infusion of bark used as a diuretic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 46"
21497,2321,Lycopodium clavatum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,64,2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Spores of fruiting spikes used as a styptic and coagulant.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 64"
21514,2324,Lycopodium obscurum L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,64,2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Spores of fruiting spikes used as a styptic and coagulant.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 64"
22042,2378,Maianthemum canadense Desf.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"62, 63",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Root used for sore throat.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 62, 63"
22043,2378,Maianthemum canadense Desf.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,105,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Berries eaten, but the preparation as a food was not discovered.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 105"
22044,2378,Maianthemum canadense Desf.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,3,Other,147,Good Luck Charm,Root used as a good luck charm to win a game.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
22124,2381,Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,63,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root smudged on coals and used to revive comatose patient.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 63"
22744,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,61,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Leaves or plant top used for fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 61"
22745,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,61,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of leaves used for pleurisy.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 61"
22998,2475,Mimulus glabratus var. jamesii (Torr. & Gray ex Benth.) Gray,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,83,2,Drug,,,Leaves used as treatment for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83"
23428,2521,Monotropa uniflora L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,57,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root taken for female troubles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 57"
23569,2557,Myrica gale L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,1,Food,83,Preservative,Plant used to line the blueberry pail to keep the berries from spoiling.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
23570,2557,Myrica gale L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,3,Other,76,Insecticide,Plant thrown onto the fire to make a smudge and keep away mosquitoes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
23618,2570,Nelumbo lutea Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,105,1,Food,,,Seeds gathered and roasted like chestnuts.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 105"
23619,2570,Nelumbo lutea Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,105,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Roots gathered, cut and strung for winter use.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 105"
23628,2571,Nemopanthus mucronatus (L.) Loes.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,39,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Compound decoction boiled down to syrup and used for many kinds of diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 39"
23629,2571,Nemopanthus mucronatus (L.) Loes.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,39,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of small branches reduced to syrup and taken as a tonic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 39"
23630,2571,Nemopanthus mucronatus (L.) Loes.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,95,1,Food,163,Sour,"Berries edible, but quite bitter and kept for a food.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 95"
24075,2595,Nuphar lutea ssp. advena (Ait.) Kartesz & Gandhi,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,65,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied for 'many inflammatory diseases.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 65"
24167,2599,Nymphaea odorata Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,65,2,Drug,,,Poultice of pounded root used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 65"
24281,2614,Oenothera biennis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"66, 67",2,Drug,,,Tiny seeds used as a valuable medicine for unspecified ailment.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 66, 67"
24983,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root used to make an eye lotion.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86"
24984,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root used as a stomachic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86"
24985,2696,Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,124,1,Food,50,Fodder,Chopped roots added to oats or other seeds to fatten the ponies.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 124"
25130,2705,Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,44,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of bark used for flux.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 44"
25131,2705,Ostrya virginiana (P. Mill.) K. Koch,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,44,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound decoction of heart wood chips taken for hemorrhages.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 44"
25146,2708,Oxalis montana Raf.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,106,1,Food,41,Dessert,"Plant gathered, cooked and sugar added to make a dessert.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 106"
25397,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,41,2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Root used as a seasoner in many powdered medicines.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 41"
25398,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,41,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Poultice of pounded root applied to earache.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 41"
25399,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,41,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of pounded root used as wash for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 41"
25507,2748,Parmelia physodes (L.) Ack.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,56,Soup,"Vegetable soup material cooked into a soup, swelled and afforded a pleasant flavor.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
25508,2748,Parmelia physodes (L.) Ack.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Vegetable soup material cooked into a soup, swelled and afforded a pleasant flavor.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
25589,2764,Pastinaca sativa L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root applied to inflammation and sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86"
25590,2764,Pastinaca sativa L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,13,Poison,Root considered poisonous when taken internally.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86"
25661,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,83,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Root used as a physic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83"
25662,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,83,2,Drug,110,Internal Medicine,Root used by Prairie Potawatomi for both internal and external swellings.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83"
25663,2770,Pedicularis canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,1,Food,50,Fodder,Roots mixed with oats to fatten the ponies.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
26364,2873,Phaseolus vulgaris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,104,1,Food,31,Vegetable,A great number of varieties of beans were used.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 104"
26564,2900,Photinia melanocarpa (Michx.) Robertson & Phipps,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,76,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of berry used for colds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 76"
26565,2900,Photinia melanocarpa (Michx.) Robertson & Phipps,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
27125,2935,Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of inner bark applied to infected inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
27126,2935,Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Poultice of inner bark applied to infected inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
27379,2952,Pinus banksiana Lamb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch from boiled cones used as an ointment for unspecified ailment.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
27380,2952,Pinus banksiana Lamb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Leaves used as a fumigant to clear congested lungs.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
27381,2952,Pinus banksiana Lamb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Leaves used as a fumigant to revive a comatose patient.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
27382,2952,Pinus banksiana Lamb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,113,4,Fiber,102,Sewing Material,"Roots used as a heavy sewing material. The roots extend near the surface of the ground through the sandy soil for thirty to thirty-five feet and were easy to pull out of the ground in their entire length.  When they were gathered they were made into coils and sunk beneath the surface of the lake until the outer bark had loosened from the root.  Then, they were peeled and split in half, each half being a serviceable cord for sewing together canoes and bark strips intended for the roofs of wigwams and for other purposes.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 113"
27383,2952,Pinus banksiana Lamb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,3,Other,145,Lighting,Pine pitch and cedar used to make torches and attached to the canoe bow for night hunting.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
27384,2952,Pinus banksiana Lamb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,113,3,Other,154,Waterproofing Agent,Pitch from the cones used to waterproof sewn seams.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 113"
28103,2973,Pinus resinosa Soland.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Leaves used as a fumigant to revive a comatose patient.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
28261,2977,Pinus strobus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,70,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Pitch or resin of wood and bark used as the base for a salve.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70"
28262,2977,Pinus strobus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,4,Fiber,94,Caulking Material,Pitch rendered from the bark or cone and used to caulk boats and canoes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
28463,3001,Plantago major L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"71, 72",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of heated leaf bound on swellings and inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71, 72"
28464,3001,Plantago major L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"71, 72",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Decoction of root taken to lubricate throat for removal of lodged bone.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71, 72"
28559,3008,Platanthera ?media (Rydb.) Luer (pro sp.)  [dilatata ? hyperborea],206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Women rubbed this plant on their cheek as a love charm to enable them to secure a good husband.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
28879,3054,Polygonum amphibium var. stipulaceum Coleman,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,72,2,Drug,,,Root used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 72"
28918,3061,Polygonum careyi Olney,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,72,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of entire plant taken for cold accompanied by fever.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 72"
28919,3061,Polygonum careyi Olney,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,72,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of entire plant taken for cold accompanied by fever.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 72"
28945,3067,Polygonum lapathifolium L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,72,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of whole plant used for fever.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 72"
29227,3095,Populus balsamifera L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"80, 81",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Buds melted with tallow and used as ointment for sores or eczema.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 80, 81"
29655,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,81,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Burned bark ashes mixed with lard and used as a salve for sores on horses.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 81"
29853,3131,Potentilla norvegica ssp. monspeliensis (L.) Aschers. & Graebn.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,77,2,Drug,,,Root used for unspecified malady.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77"
30511,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,77,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of inner bark taken for internal pain and cough.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77"
30512,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,77,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of inner bark taken internal pain and cough.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77"
30513,3172,Prunus pensylvanica L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,108,1,Food,52,Fruit,Cherries eaten as the women worked making baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 108"
30563,3176,Prunus pumila var. susquehanae (hort. ex Willd.) Jaeger,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,107,1,Food,27,Beverage,Cherries used to improve the flavor of whisky.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107"
30661,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,77,2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Inner bark used as a seasoner for medicines.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77"
30662,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,108,1,Food,27,Beverage,Cherries mostly used in wine or whisky.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 108"
30663,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,108,1,Food,52,Fruit,Cherries used for food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 108"
30852,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"77, 78",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Bark used in an eyewash and berries used to make tonic drink.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77, 78"
30853,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"77, 78",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Berries used to make tonic drink and bark used in an eyewash.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 77, 78"
30854,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,108,1,Food,52,Fruit,Cherry used for food and for seasoning or flavoring wine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 108"
32392,3285,Quercus rubra L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,58,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Inner bark used for flux.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 58"
32393,3285,Quercus rubra L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,5,Dye,127,Red-Brown,Rushes gathered for mat weaving and boiled with bark to impart a brownish red dye.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
32394,3285,Quercus rubra L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,100,1,Food,44,Porridge,"Dried, ground acorns used as a flour to make gruel. Hardwood ashes and water furnished the lye for soaking the acorns, to swell them and remove the tannic acid.  A bark bag or reticule served to hold the acorns while they were washed through a series of hot and cold water to remove the lye.  Then they were dried in the sun and became perfectly sweet and palatable.  They were ground on depressions of rocks which served as a mortar with a stone pestle, to a flour, which was cooked as a gruel, sometimes called samp.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 100"
32395,3285,Quercus rubra L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,120,3,Other,167,Designs,Leaves used to furnish a design for beadwork.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 120"
32703,3314,Ranunculus pensylvanicus L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,75,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as an astringent medicine for unspecified diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 75"
32704,3314,Ranunculus pensylvanicus L. f.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,5,Dye,72,Yellow,Entire plant boiled with rushes or flags to dye them yellow; used to make mats or baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
32778,3325,Rhamnus alnifolia L'H‚r.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,75,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Inner bark used as a physic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 75"
33302,3355,Rhus typhina L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound containing berries used to expel worms.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
33303,3355,Rhus typhina L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Root bark used as a 'hemostatic.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
33304,3355,Rhus typhina L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,"Infusion of leaves used as gargle for sore throat, tonsillitis and erysipelas.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
33305,3355,Rhus typhina L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,"Infusion of leaves gargled for sore throat, tonsillitis and erysipelas.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
33306,3355,Rhus typhina L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,95,1,Food,163,Sour,Berries eaten to satisfy a natural craving for something acid or tart.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 95"
33307,3355,Rhus typhina L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,116,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Leaves mixed with tobacco to cause it to smoke pleasantly.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 116"
33461,3367,Ribes cynosbati L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,82,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 82"
33462,3367,Ribes cynosbati L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,82,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Root bark used by the Prairie Potawatomi as a uterine remedy.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 82"
33463,3367,Ribes cynosbati L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,109,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 109"
33464,3367,Ribes cynosbati L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,109,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries made into jams and jellies.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 109"
33969,3421,Rosa blanda Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken for headache or lumbago.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
33970,3421,Rosa blanda Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of root taken for lumbago.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
33971,3421,Rosa blanda Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,,,Rose hip skin used as medicine by the Prairie Potawatomi.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
34326,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Root bark used by the Prairie Potawatomi for sore eyes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 79"
34327,3438,Rubus allegheniensis Porter,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,108,1,Food,52,Fruit,Blackberries only used for food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 108"
34564,3454,Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,79,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of root used as an eyewash.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 79"
34565,3454,Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,109,1,Food,52,Fruit,"Berries, a favorite article of food, eaten fresh.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 109"
34566,3454,Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,109,1,Food,1,Preserves,"Berries, a favorite article of food, made into jams and jellies.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 109"
35142,3476,Rudbeckia hirta L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"52, 53",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of root taken for colds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 52, 53"
35143,3476,Rudbeckia hirta L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,5,Dye,72,Yellow,Disk florets boiled with rushes to dye them yellow. Rushes used to make woven mats.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
35437,3490,Rumex orbiculatus Gray,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,73,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Root used as a blood purifier.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 73"
35598,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,37,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded corms applied to wounds and sores.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 37"
35599,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,94,1,Food,,,"Plant, growing along the streams and lakes, used as food by many tribes. Several days were required to cook the potatoes properly.  The potatoes were cooked in a hole six feet deep.  Thus, an article, unfit to eat raw, was made very nutritious and very palatable.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 94"
35600,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,95,1,Food,31,Vegetable,"Potatoes, deer meat and maple sugar made a very tasty dish.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 95"
35601,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,95,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Boiled, sliced potatoes strung on a string and hung for storage and winter use.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 95"
35602,3510,Sagittaria latifolia Willd.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,94,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Favorite food with ducks and geese and planted by hunting clubs to attract these birds.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 94"
35784,3525,Salix discolor Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"81, 82",2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Decoction of root bark used for hemorrhages.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 81, 82"
35785,3525,Salix discolor Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,81,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Bark used as a universal remedy.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 81"
35914,3534,Salix interior Rowlee,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,5,Dye,136,Red,Willow and some other species of willow used for a scarlet dye.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
36828,3567,Sambucus racemosa L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,46,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Infusion of inner bark taken as a physic and emetic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 46"
36829,3567,Sambucus racemosa L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,46,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of stem bark taken as a strong emetic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 46"
37058,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,68,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,"Infusion of root used for diphtheria, considered a throat disease.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 68"
37059,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,68,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Root juice squeezed on maple sugar as throat lozenge for mild sore throat.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 68"
37060,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,121,5,Dye,,,Root used as facial paint to put on clan and identification marks.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 121"
37209,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,82,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Foliage used to make a 'squaw remedy.',"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 82"
37210,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Leaves used for a drinking cup when out in the woods or swamp.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
37508,3609,Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,118,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Flowers used by women as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 118"
37509,3609,Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,"Entire, dyed stem used to make baskets.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
37510,3609,Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (K.C. Gmel.) Palla,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,112,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding","Entire, dyed stem used to make mats.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 112"
37514,3610,Scirpus cyperinus (L.) Kunth,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,118,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Fruiting tops used as a resilient material for stuffing and making pillows.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 118"
38404,3734,Solidago canadensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,53,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of blossoms used for special kinds of fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 53"
38418,3735,Solidago flexicaulis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,53,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of whole plant used for certain fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 53"
38422,3736,Solidago gigantea Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,53,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of blossoms used for various fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 53"
38491,3750,Solidago uliginosa Nutt.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"53, 54",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of root used to bring a boil to a head.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 53, 54"
38497,3753,Sonchus arvensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,54,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of leaves used for caked breast.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 54"
38498,3753,Sonchus arvensis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,117,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,"Hunters sucked the milk from branches to imitate the sound of a fawn nursing, to draw the doe near.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 117"
38554,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,,,Inner bark used as a medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
38556,3759,Sorbus aucuparia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken as a cold medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
38557,3759,Sorbus aucuparia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,40,Emetic,"Infusion of leaves taken as an emetic for pneumonia, diphtheria and croup.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
38558,3759,Sorbus aucuparia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken as an emetic for diphtheria.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
38559,3759,Sorbus aucuparia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,78,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of leaves taken as an emetic for pneumonia and croup.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 78"
38702,3783,Sphagnum sp.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,124,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Dried moss used for making pillows and mattresses.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 124"
38741,3794,Spiraea salicifolia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"79, 80",2,Drug,,,Bark used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 79, 80"
38991,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,63,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Root used to make a cough syrup or tea.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 63"
39189,3872,Symphyotrichum novae-angliae (L.) Nesom,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,50,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Plant used as a fumigating reviver by the Prairie Potawatomi.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 50"
39216,3877,Symphyotrichum shortii (Lindl.) Nesom,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,50,2,Drug,,,Infusion of flowering tops used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 50"
39388,3894,Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,54,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used as a bitter tonic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 54"
39389,3894,Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,98,1,Food,,,Leaves cooked with maple sap vinegar and often combined with pork or deer meat.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 98"
39599,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"84, 85",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Infusion of leaves used as a diuretic.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 84, 85"
39600,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"84, 85",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound containing leaves used for gonorrhea.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 84, 85"
39701,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,75,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Seeds peppered on surface of poultices to make them more effective.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 75"
39702,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,75,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound containing leaves and seeds used for cramps.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 75"
39703,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,2,Drug,61,Hunting Medicine,Dried seeds smoked while hunting to bring good luck.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
39704,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,123,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds mixed with tobacco and smoked when going to call upon a favorite lady friend.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123"
39705,3921,Thalictrum dasycarpum Fisch. & Av‚-Lall.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,75,2,Drug,133,Love Medicine,Seeds used as a love medicine by the Prairie Potawatomi.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 75"
39920,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"70, 71",2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Plant used as a seasoner for medicines.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70, 71"
39921,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"70, 71",2,Drug,,,Poultice of leaves used for unspecified ailments.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70, 71"
39922,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"70, 71",2,Drug,89,Witchcraft Medicine,Leaves burned on coals to purify patient and exorcise evil spirits.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 70, 71"
39923,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Preserved or fresh leaves used as a smudge to exorcise evil spirits and purify sacred objects.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
39924,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,3,Other,145,Lighting,Rolled bark used for night hunting torches.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
39925,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,122,3,Other,58,Protection,Preserved or fresh leaves used as a smudge to exorcise evil spirits and purify sacred objects.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 122"
40381,3959,Tilia americana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Bark string used for fashioning bags.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
40382,3959,Tilia americana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Bark string used for making cordage.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
40383,3959,Tilia americana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,4,Fiber,102,Sewing Material,Bark string used for sewing the edges of mats.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
40476,3973,Toxicodendron pubescens P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to swellings by skilled medicine men.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
40477,3973,Toxicodendron pubescens P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,38,2,Drug,13,Poison,Plant considered poisonous.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 38"
40547,3991,Triadenum virginicum (L.) Raf.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,60,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves used for fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 60"
40709,4020,Trillium grandiflorum (Michx.) Salisb.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,63,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root taken for sore nipples and teats pierced with dog whisker.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 63"
40917,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,71,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound of inner bark used for flux.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71"
40918,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,71,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Infusion of leaves taken to cause perspiration, which broke up a cold.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71"
40919,4041,Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,71,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,"Infusion of leaves taken to cause perspiration, which broke up a cold.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 71"
41360,4049,Typha latifolia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,85,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded root applied to inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 85"
41361,4049,Typha latifolia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Leaves sewn together to make a wind-proof and waterproof side mat to be applied to the wigwam.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
41362,4049,Typha latifolia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Catkins used to make an infant's quilt.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
41363,4049,Typha latifolia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,124,4,Fiber,67,"Mats, Rugs & Bedding",Fuzzy seeds used to make a soft comforter on which to place a newborn infant.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 124"
41364,4049,Typha latifolia L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,114,3,Other,154,Waterproofing Agent,Leaves sewn together to make a wind-proof and waterproof side mat to be applied to the wigwam.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 114"
41484,4051,Ulmus americana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Bark used for cramps.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86"
41485,4051,Ulmus americana L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,86,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Bark used for diarrhea.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86"
41583,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"86, 87",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Inner bark used for boils.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86, 87"
41584,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"86, 87",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Poultice of chewed inner bark applied to eye inflammations.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86, 87"
41585,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"86, 87",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Inner bark used to lubricate throat for removal of lodged bone.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 86, 87"
41586,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,124,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Bark used to make baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 124"
41587,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,115,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Bark used to make boxes and baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 115"
41588,4052,Ulmus rubra Muhl.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,115,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Bark used to make wigwam sides.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 115"
41827,4059,Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,87,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of root used for intermittent fevers.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 87"
41828,4059,Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,87,2,Drug,,,Infusion of leaves used medicinally for unspecified purposes.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 87"
41829,4059,Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis (Ait.) Seland.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,115,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Outer rind twisted into a two-strand cord and used for sewing cattail mats and baskets.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 115"
41935,4066,Uvularia grandiflora Sm.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"56, 57",2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root used for backache or with lard as a salve for sore muscles.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 56, 57"
41936,4066,Uvularia grandiflora Sm.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,64,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of root mixed with lard and used as salve to massage sore muscles and tendons.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 64"
41937,4066,Uvularia grandiflora Sm.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,64,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of root used for backaches.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 64"
42130,4079,Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,57,2,Drug,,,Root bark used for unspecified ailment.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 57"
42131,4079,Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,99,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries and low sweet blueberry were important items of food and used dried.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 99"
42132,4079,Vaccinium myrtilloides Michx.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,99,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries and low sweet blueberry were important items of food and used fresh or canned.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 99"
42293,4084,Vaccinium oxycoccos L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,99,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries sweetened with maple sugar and always used as an article of food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 99"
42837,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"83, 84",2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Dried leaves smoked in a pipe for asthma and smudged leaves inhaled for catarrh.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83, 84"
42838,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"83, 84",2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Leaves smudged to revive unconscious person.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83, 84"
43290,4160,Viola pubescens Ait.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,"87, 88",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Root used for various heart diseases.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 87, 88"
44356,4241,Zanthoxylum americanum P. Mill.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,80,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,"Root bark used for gonorrhea, an historic reference (1796).","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 80"
44506,4244,Zea mays L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,101,1,Food,59,Winter Use Food,"Elm bark bags, filled with corn or beans and peas, buried in the ground to keep for the winter.","Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 101"
44653,4255,Zizania palustris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,101,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Rice gathered and dried for a winter supply of food.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 101"
44654,4255,Zizania palustris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,101,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Wild rice sweetened with maple sugar and used to make pudding.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 101"
44655,4255,Zizania palustris L.,206,Potawatomi,43,smith33,101,1,Food,75,Staple,Rice valuable for cooking with wild fowl or game and maple sugar used to season the mixture.,"Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 101"