id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
858,38,Achillea millefolium L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,46,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of dried and chewed plants applied to wounds and sores.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46"
1302,55,Acorus calamus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,48,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Roots chewed for coughs.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 48"
1303,55,Acorus calamus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,48,2,Drug,184,Hypotensive,Infusion of roots taken for high blood pressure.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 48"
1304,55,Acorus calamus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,48,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of roots taken for diabetes.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 48"
1306,55,Acorus calamus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,48,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Roots chewed for sore throat.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 48"
1307,55,Acorus calamus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,48,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Roots chewed for toothache.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 48"
2280,162,Allium textile A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.,125,Lakota,156,k90,50,1,Food,56,Soup,Bulbs cooked in stews.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 50"
2281,162,Allium textile A. Nels. & J.F. Macbr.,125,Lakota,156,k90,50,1,Food,,,Bulbs eaten fresh or stored for future use.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 50"
2979,204,Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer,125,Lakota,156,k90,36,1,Food,27,Beverage,"Petals, leaves and small stems used to make a drink.","Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 36"
2980,204,Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer,125,Lakota,156,k90,36,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 36"
2982,204,Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer,125,Lakota,156,k90,36,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Berries dried and eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 36"
5380,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,46,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion used for diarrhea.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46"
5381,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,46,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion used for colds.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46"
5382,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,46,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion used for sore throats.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46"
5384,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,46,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Used to make bracelets and head wreaths for the Sun Dance.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46"
5386,399,Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,46,3,Other,58,Protection,Smudged on the body and home to ward off evil spirits.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 46"
7515,619,Brassica oleracea L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,34,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves eaten as greens.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 34"
11070,1102,Cornus sericea ssp. sericea,125,Lakota,156,k90,43,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Inner bark mixed with tobacco and smoked.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 43"
12766,1348,Echinacea angustifolia DC.,125,Lakota,156,k90,47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice used for wounds and sores.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 47"
12770,1348,Echinacea angustifolia DC.,125,Lakota,156,k90,47,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Roots chewed for tonsillitis.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 47"
12772,1348,Echinacea angustifolia DC.,125,Lakota,156,k90,47,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Roots chewed or powdered and used for toothache.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 47"
14890,1636,Fragaria vesca L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 37"
14891,1636,Fragaria vesca L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten with other foods.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 37"
16061,1758,Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh,125,Lakota,156,k90,40,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Roots chewed for toothache.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 40"
16062,1758,Glycyrrhiza lepidota Pursh,125,Lakota,156,k90,40,2,Drug,,,Roots used for 'doctoring the sick.',"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 40"
16699,1835,Helianthus tuberosus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,47,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Dried and eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 47"
16700,1835,Helianthus tuberosus L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,47,1,Food,,,Eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 47"
17252,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,125,Lakota,156,k90,49,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Strands of grass burned to bring guardian spirits.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 49"
17253,1896,Hierochloe odorata (L.) Beauv.,125,Lakota,156,k90,49,3,Other,53,Incense & Fragrance,Used as a perfume.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 49"
19164,2064,Juniperus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,30,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Leaves burned and smoke inhaled for headcolds.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 30"
19165,2064,Juniperus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,30,1,Food,27,Beverage,Berries eaten to relieve thirst.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 30"
19166,2064,Juniperus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,30,1,Food,86,Spice,"Berries crushed and used to flavor soups, meats and stews.","Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 30"
19167,2064,Juniperus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,30,3,Other,53,Incense & Fragrance,Leaves and twigs burned as incense in funerals.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 30"
24677,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,125,Lakota,156,k90,32,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Cut stems used for rattlesnake bites.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32"
24678,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,125,Lakota,156,k90,32,1,Food,27,Beverage,Fruit 'insides' eaten for thirst.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32"
24679,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,125,Lakota,156,k90,32,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Fruits dried and stored for winter use food.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32"
24680,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,125,Lakota,156,k90,32,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32"
24681,2661,Opuntia humifusa (Raf.) Raf.,125,Lakota,156,k90,32,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits stewed and used for food.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32"
25731,2783,Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb.,125,Lakota,156,k90,41,1,Food,4,Dried Food,"Roots peeled, dried and used as a winter food.","Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 41"
25732,2783,Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb.,125,Lakota,156,k90,41,1,Food,56,Soup,Roots cooked in soups and stews.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 41"
25733,2783,Pediomelum esculentum (Pursh) Rydb.,125,Lakota,156,k90,41,1,Food,,,Roots peeled and eaten raw.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 41"
29682,3089,Populus ?acuminata Rydb. (pro sp.)  [angustifolia ? deltoides],125,Lakota,156,k90,33,1,Food,50,Fodder,Boughs and bark fed to horses during winter.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 33"
29683,3090,Populus ?acuminata Rydb. (pro sp.) [angustifolia ? deltoides],125,Lakota,156,k90,33,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Used for posts and other building materials.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 33"
29684,3090,Populus ?acuminata Rydb. (pro sp.) [angustifolia ? deltoides],125,Lakota,156,k90,33,3,Other,37,Fuel,Used for fuel.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 33"
30267,3160,Prunus americana Marsh.,125,Lakota,156,k90,37,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 37"
30268,3160,Prunus americana Marsh.,125,Lakota,156,k90,37,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Fruits dried and eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 37"
30799,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,38,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves used to make a tea during the Sun Dance.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 38"
30800,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,38,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 38"
30802,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,38,1,Food,88,Pie & Pudding,Berries mixed with cornstarch and sugar to make a pudding.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 38"
30803,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,38,1,Food,47,Special Food,Small branches sucked or chewed for thirst during the Sun Dance.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 38"
30804,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,38,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Branch bundles tied to sacred Sun Dance poles.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 38"
32287,3273,Quercus macrocarpa Michx.,125,Lakota,156,k90,31,1,Food,56,Soup,Acorns chopped and cooked in soups and meats.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 31"
32288,3273,Quercus macrocarpa Michx.,125,Lakota,156,k90,31,1,Food,,,"Acorns chopped, cooked over fire and eaten.","Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 31"
33327,3358,Ribes americanum P. Mill.,125,Lakota,156,k90,35,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 35"
33328,3358,Ribes americanum P. Mill.,125,Lakota,156,k90,35,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Berries dried and eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 35"
33368,3360,Ribes aureum var. villosum DC.,125,Lakota,156,k90,36,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 36"
33369,3360,Ribes aureum var. villosum DC.,125,Lakota,156,k90,36,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Fruits dried and eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 36"
33633,3382,Ribes missouriense Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,35,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruits eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 35"
33634,3382,Ribes missouriense Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,35,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Fruits dried and eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 35"
33941,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,125,Lakota,156,k90,39,1,Food,27,Beverage,Petals used to make tea.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 39"
33942,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,125,Lakota,156,k90,39,1,Food,27,Beverage,Roots used to make a strong tea.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 39"
33943,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,125,Lakota,156,k90,39,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Hips dried and used for food.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 39"
33944,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,125,Lakota,156,k90,39,1,Food,1,Preserves,Petals used to make jam.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 39"
33945,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,125,Lakota,156,k90,39,1,Food,56,Soup,"Hips dried, added to soups or stews and used for food.","Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 39"
33946,3419,Rosa arkansana Porter,125,Lakota,156,k90,39,1,Food,113,Starvation Food,Hips eaten during famines.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 39"
35786,3526,Salix eriocephala Michx.,125,Lakota,156,k90,34,3,Other,120,Walking Sticks,Wood used to make canes and staffs.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 34"
35808,3527,Salix exigua Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,33,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Branches used for building sweatlodges.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 33"
35809,3527,Salix exigua Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,33,3,Other,57,Fasteners,Peeled bark used for tying together sweatlodge poles.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 33"
37776,3657,Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,43,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried and used for food.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 43"
37777,3657,Shepherdia argentea (Pursh) Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,43,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 43"
38640,3772,Sphaeralcea coccinea (Nutt.) Rydb.,125,Lakota,156,k90,32,3,Other,58,Protection,Root juices used by medicine men for protection of hands from fire or boiling water.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 32"
41249,4049,Typha latifolia L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,50,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Fluffy tops used as padding for baby diapers.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 50"
41250,4049,Typha latifolia L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,50,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Fluffy tops used as padding for baby cradleboards.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 50"
41252,4049,Typha latifolia L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,50,1,Food,75,Staple,Pollen used as flour.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 50"
41455,4051,Ulmus americana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,31,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for posts and other building materials.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 31"
41456,4051,Ulmus americana L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,31,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for fuel.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 31"
43502,4184,Vitis vulpina L.,125,Lakota,156,k90,44,1,Food,47,Special Food,Vine pieces sucked or chewed for thirst during the Sun Dance.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 44"
44132,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,51,1,Food,,,Flowers and buds eaten fresh or cooked.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 51"
44133,4230,Yucca glauca Nutt.,125,Lakota,156,k90,51,3,Other,106,Soap,Roots boiled and used as shampoo or as a substitute for soap.,"Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 51"