id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource 950,38,Achillea millefolium L.,216,Salish,144,teit28,293,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plants used for sore eyes.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 293" 1161,50,Aconitum delphiniifolium DC.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,,,Plant used as a medicine.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 1949,118,Alectoria jubata L.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Formerly used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 1950,118,Alectoria jubata L.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 2153,141,Allium cernuum Roth,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 2260,160,Allium sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots used as a principle vegetable food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 2276,160,Allium sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 3016,204,Amelanchier alnifolia (Nutt.) Nutt. ex M. Roemer,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 3138,214,Amelanchier sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries boiled and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 3139,214,Amelanchier sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 3140,214,Amelanchier sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries mashed and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 3141,214,Amelanchier sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make root diggers.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 3144,214,Amelanchier sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 3148,214,Amelanchier sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 3149,214,Amelanchier sp.,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries collected in large quantities and cured.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 3772,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,,,Plant used as a medicine.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 3873,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,259,Thompson,144,teit28,246,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Used to make nets for catching deer.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 246" 3960,307,Arabis drummondii Gray,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of plants taken for gonorrhea.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 4556,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried and used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 4557,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 4558,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,56,Soup,"Berries dried, boiled with roots and eaten as soup.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 4635,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 4657,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 4770,362,Argentina anserina (L.) Rydb.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 5750,407,Artemisia tridentata Nutt.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant used for colds.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 6904,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 6905,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Seeds used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 6907,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 6908,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,240,1,Food,,,Seeds roasted in baskets with hot stones and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 240" 6950,549,Balsamorhiza sagittata (Pursh) Nutt.,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 6959,550,Balsamorhiza sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Growing stalks used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 6960,550,Balsamorhiza sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,,,Seeds used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 6961,550,Balsamorhiza sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 6962,550,Balsamorhiza sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Seeds used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 7736,676,Calochortus macrocarpus Dougl.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 7896,701,Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,88,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots used as a principle vegetable food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 88" 7903,701,Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 7904,701,Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 7905,701,Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 7906,701,Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 10024,973,Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 10031,974,Cirsium undulatum var. undulatum,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 10139,1002,Claytonia lanceolata var. sessilifolia (Torr.) A. Nels.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 10178,1009,Claytonia sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots used as a principle vegetable food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 10181,1009,Claytonia sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 10493,1051,Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida (A. DC.) Piehl,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Seeds or nuts used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 10980,1101,Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 10985,1101,Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 11423,1130,Crataegus rivularis Nutt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 11431,1131,Crataegus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,93,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Berries mashed, made into cakes, dried and used for food.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 93" 11432,1131,Crataegus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,93,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,"Fresh berries boiled, spread on layers of grass, juice poured on them, dried and made into cakes.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 93" 11433,1131,Crataegus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 11434,1131,Crataegus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make root diggers.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 11442,1131,Crataegus sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 12986,1374,Elaeagnus commutata Bernh. ex Rydb.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Seeds used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 14347,1561,Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 14348,1561,Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 14359,1561,Erythronium grandiflorum Pursh,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 14750,1611,Ferula dissoluta,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 14938,1639,Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 14939,1639,Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries mashed and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 14947,1639,Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 14951,1639,Fragaria vesca ssp. californica (Cham. & Schlecht.) Staudt,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 15340,1666,Fritillaria affinis var. affinis,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 15342,1666,Fritillaria affinis var. affinis,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 15350,1666,Fritillaria affinis var. affinis,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 15379,1669,Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 15384,1669,Fritillaria pudica (Pursh) Spreng.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 15843,1728,Geranium oreganum T.J. Howell,216,Salish,144,teit28,293,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Leaf held between lips for sore lips.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 293" 16806,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Growing stalks used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 16888,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Growing stalks used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 16933,1851,Heracleum maximum Bartr.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Stalks used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 17537,1934,Hydrophyllum occidentale (S. Wats.) Gray,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 17931,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of plants used as a face and hair wash by adolescent girls.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 17932,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plants used as an eyewash.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 17933,1996,Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Decoction of plants used as a face and hair wash by adolescent girls.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 19202,2064,Juniperus virginiana L.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Plant used for fumigation.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 19847,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of plants taken as a tonic.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 20019,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,88,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Roots used as a principle vegetable food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 88" 20040,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 20041,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 20053,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 20060,2159,Lewisia rediviva Pursh,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 20270,2184,Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 20271,2184,Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 20272,2184,Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,89,1,Food,,,Roots used extensively for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 20277,2184,Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker,233,Shuswap,144,teit28,89,1,Food,,,Roots used extensively for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 20286,2184,Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,,,Roots used as an important food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 20287,2184,Lilium columbianum hort. ex Baker,259,Thompson,144,teit28,89,1,Food,,,Roots used extensively for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 20956,2243,Lomatium macrocarpum (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Coult. & Rose,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 21346,2301,Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl.,216,Salish,144,teit28,293,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of plants used as a tonic.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 293" 21531,2330,Lycopus uniflorus Michx.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 22019,2377,Mahonia sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 22030,2377,Mahonia sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 22033,2377,Mahonia sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 22748,2443,Mentha arvensis L.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,,,Decoction of plants used as a medicine.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 23792,2577,Nicotiana attenuata Torr. ex S. Wats.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Plant used as a head wash for dandruff.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 24845,2670,Opuntia sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 24860,2670,Opuntia sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 25895,2808,Penstemon fruticosus (Pursh) Greene,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,,,Decoction of plants used as a medicine.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 26247,2850,Peucedanum sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Growing stalks used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 26248,2850,Peucedanum sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Growing stalks used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 26374,2875,Philadelphus lewisii Pursh,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make root diggers.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 27353,2949,Pinus albicaulis Engelm.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,93,1,Food,,,Nutlets cooked in hot ashes and used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 93" 27354,2949,Pinus albicaulis Engelm.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,,,Nutlets used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 27359,2949,Pinus albicaulis Engelm.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Nutlets used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 27407,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Cambium layer used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 27447,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Cambium layer used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 27460,2953,Pinus contorta Dougl. ex Loud.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Cambium used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 27941,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Cambium layer used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 27942,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,,,Nutlets used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 28017,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Cambium layer used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 28018,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Nutlets or seeds used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 28040,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Cambium used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 28041,2968,Pinus ponderosa P.& C. Lawson,250,Spokan,144,teit28,344,1,Food,,,Nutlets used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 344" 29524,3105,Populus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,91,1,Food,,,Cambium layer occasionally used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 91" 29656,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction of rootlets and stems taken for syphilis.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 30339,3166,Prunus emarginata (Dougl. ex Hook.) D. Dietr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries occasionally eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 30679,3178,Prunus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 30694,3178,Prunus sp.,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries collected in large quantities and cured.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 30879,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried and used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 30880,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 30881,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries mashed and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 30882,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,56,Soup,"Berries dried, boiled with roots and eaten as soup.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 30926,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 30963,3182,Prunus virginiana var. demissa (Nutt.) Torr.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 33412,3363,Ribes cereum Dougl.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 33562,3375,Ribes lacustre (Pers.) Poir.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 33729,3396,Ribes sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 33741,3396,Ribes sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 33745,3396,Ribes sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 34166,3432,Rosa sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 34183,3432,Rosa sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 34191,3432,Rosa sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 34595,3457,Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 34596,3457,Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries mashed and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 34627,3457,Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 34646,3457,Rubus leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 34924,3469,Rubus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried and used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 34925,3469,Rubus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 34926,3469,Rubus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries mashed and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 34927,3469,Rubus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,56,Soup,"Berries dried, boiled with roots and eaten as soup.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 34938,3469,Rubus sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 34946,3469,Rubus sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 36921,3570,Sambucus sp.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,89,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 89" 36925,3570,Sambucus sp.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 36927,3570,Sambucus sp.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 37825,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 37871,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 37875,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of twigs taken as a mild physic.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 37876,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of twigs taken as a tonic for the stomach.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 37877,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Decoction of twigs taken as a tonic for the stomach.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 37892,3658,Shepherdia canadensis (L.) Nutt.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 37941,3660,Shepherdia sp.,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries collected in large quantities and cured.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 38142,3703,Sium suave Walt.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,238,1,Food,75,Staple,Roots used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 238" 42049,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,4,Dried Food,Berries dried and used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 42050,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries boiled and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 42051,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries eaten fresh.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 42052,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries mashed and eaten.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 42053,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,47,Coeur d'Alene,144,teit28,90,1,Food,56,Soup,"Berries dried, boiled with roots and eaten as soup.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 90" 42071,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 42079,4077,Vaccinium membranaceum Dougl. ex Torr.,250,Spokan,144,teit28,343,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 343" 42137,4080,Vaccinium myrtillus L.,176,Okanagon,144,teit28,239,1,Food,75,Staple,Berries used as a principle food.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 239" 42396,4087,Vaccinium sp.,259,Thompson,144,teit28,237,1,Food,1,Preserves,Berries collected in large quantities and cured.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237" 42732,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Dried, powdered roots used as a snuff for colds.","Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 42733,4105,Veratrum viride Ait.,216,Salish,144,teit28,294,2,Drug,13,Poison,Plant considered poisonous.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 294" 42842,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,216,Salish,144,teit28,293,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of plants taken for consumption.,"Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 293"