id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource
95,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,202,Dietary Aid,Inner bark grated and eaten to benefit the diet.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
108,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,"Sap smeared over burns, sores and cuts.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
109,2,Abies balsamea (L.) P. Mill.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Sap used as a salve for burns, sores and cuts.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
597,31,Acer pensylvanicum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
598,31,Acer pensylvanicum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of steeped bark applied to swollen limbs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
599,31,Acer pensylvanicum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
600,31,Acer pensylvanicum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
601,31,Acer pensylvanicum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea .,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
902,38,Achillea millefolium L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of plant used for fever.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
1326,55,Acorus calamus L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Plant used as a panacea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
1443,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Root used to make a medicine and taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310311"
2636,174,Alnus sp.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of twigs taken as a blood purifier.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
2640,174,Alnus sp.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Decoction of bark taken for cramps.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
2641,174,Alnus sp.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Decoction of bark taken for retching.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
2642,174,Alnus sp.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of bark taken for cramps and retching.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
3268,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant taken for cough.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
3269,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for consumption.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
3853,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of root taken to expel worms.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
3854,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of roots taken to expel worms.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
4057,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Infusion of root taken for 'weakness.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
4058,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Wine made from berries taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
4059,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,1,Food,27,Beverage,Dark berries fermented in cold water and used to make a wine.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
4060,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,1,Food,5,Forage,Roots eaten by rabbits.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
4072,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Compound infusion of powdered root taken for coughs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
4159,319,Aralia racemosa L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
4160,319,Aralia racemosa L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
4161,319,Aralia racemosa L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
4162,319,Aralia racemosa L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
4304,328,Arctium minus Bernh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of mashed, heated root applied to boils and abscesses.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
4853,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of plant used as a liniment 'for general external use.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
4854,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,13,Poison,Infusion of plant considered poisonous.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
4903,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Infusion of root used for 'fits.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
6034,421,Asarum canadense L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Plant had 'general medicinal properties.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
7009,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
7010,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
7011,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
7012,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
7043,568,Berberis vulgaris L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Poultice of pounded root or bark applied to ulcerated gums.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
7044,568,Berberis vulgaris L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Pounded root or bark used for sore throat.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
7225,580,Betula papyrifera Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,1,Food,19,Dietary Aid,Inner bark grated and eaten to benefit the diet.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
9638,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,316,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Decoction of plant taken to induce sweating.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
9652,915,Chimaphila umbellata (L.) W. Bart.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of plant applied to blisters.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
9917,951,Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of plant used for consumption.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
10418,1033,Clintonia uniflora (Menzies ex J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kunth,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root juice taken with water for gravel.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
10543,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of leaves rubbed on skin for poison ivy.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
10677,1072,Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Stems chewed for mouth sores and mouths irritated by tobacco smoking.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
10849,1091,Cornus canadensis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of plant used as a medicine for paralysis.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
10898,1094,Cornus foemina P. Mill.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried bark mixed with tobacco and used for smoking.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
11924,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion of plant taken for 'nervousness.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
14531,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
14532,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
14533,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
14534,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
15215,1655,Fraxinus americana L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Strong decoction of leaves taken after childbirth for cleansing.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
15478,1682,Galium aparine L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
15479,1682,Galium aparine L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
15480,1682,Galium aparine L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
15481,1682,Galium aparine L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
15561,1699,Gaultheria hispidula (L.) Muhl. ex Bigelow,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,,,Decoction of leaves or whole plant taken for unspecified purpose.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
15915,1736,Geum rivale L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,"Decoction of root taken, especially by children, for dysentery.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
15917,1736,Geum rivale L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,"Decoction of root taken, especially by children, for colds.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
15918,1736,Geum rivale L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,"Decoction of root taken, especially by children, for coughs.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
15919,1736,Geum rivale L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Decoction of root taken, especially by children, for dysentery, coughs and colds.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
17424,1919,Hudsonia tomentosa Nutt.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of plant taken by women to 'purge the blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
17674,1966,Hypericum perforatum L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a cough medicine.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
18103,2017,Iris versicolor L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of crushed plant mixed with flour applied to any pain.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
18110,2017,Iris versicolor L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,78,Herbal Steam,Plant steamed throughout the house to keep away 'disease in general.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
18111,2017,Iris versicolor L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,308309,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of root taken for cholera.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 308309"
18112,2017,Iris versicolor L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,137,Preventive Medicine,Root chewed to keep disease away; the plant is thought to 'kill' sickness.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
19252,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of crushed leaves bound to head for headache.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
19255,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Infusion of leaves considered valuable as a 'non-specific remedy.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
19256,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,13,Poison,Plant considered very poisonous.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
19257,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves taken sparingly for backache.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
19258,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves taken sparingly for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
19259,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,317,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Infusion of leaves taken, poisonous if too strong, for stomach complaints.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
19260,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,13,Poison,Leaves considered poisonous.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
19261,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Compound poultice of plant used on cuts made in painful area to treat pain.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
19262,2070,Kalmia angustifolia L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Compound poultice of plant applied 'for all kinds of trouble.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
19478,2098,Larix americana,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled inner bark applied to sores and swellings.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
19479,2098,Larix americana,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of boughs taken as a diuretic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
19818,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Decoction of leaves taken as a diuretic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
19822,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of leaves taken for a 'beneficial effect on the system.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
19824,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of leaves and twigs taken to purify the blood.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
19825,2125,Ledum groenlandicum Oeder,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves and twigs 'taken in case of chill.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
20379,2201,Linnaea borealis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Mashed plant used for 'inflammation of the limbs.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
21092,2258,Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Infusion of vines taken as a diuretic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
21494,2321,Lycopodium clavatum L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,'Brew' from plant used for weakness and fever.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
21495,2321,Lycopodium clavatum L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound containing plant used for weakness and fever.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
21506,2323,Lycopodium dendroideum Michx.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,316,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Decoction of plant taken as a purgative for biliousness.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
21507,2323,Lycopodium dendroideum Michx.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,316,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Decoction of plant taken as a purgative 'in case of biliousness.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
21508,2323,Lycopodium dendroideum Michx.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,,,Plant thought to have 'some medicinal value.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
22036,2378,Maianthemum canadense Desf.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of plant taken for headache.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
22955,2462,Menyanthes trifoliata L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,,,Strong decoction of root taken for unspecified purpose.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
23153,2494,Mitchella repens L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Berries cooked into a jelly and used for fevers.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
23155,2494,Mitchella repens L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,,,Infusion of leaves used as a medicine for unspecified purpose.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
23402,2518,Moneses uniflora (L.) Gray,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of plant used as a medicine for paralysis.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
24066,2595,Nuphar lutea ssp. advena (Ait.) Kartesz & Gandhi,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bruised root with flour or meal applied to swellings and bruises.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
24074,2595,Nuphar lutea ssp. advena (Ait.) Kartesz & Gandhi,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of mashed leaves applied to swollen limbs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
24156,2599,Nymphaea odorata Ait.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Juice of root taken for coughs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
24157,2599,Nymphaea odorata Ait.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of boiled root applied to swellings.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
24166,2599,Nymphaea odorata Ait.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound poultice of mashed leaves applied to limb swellings.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
25396,2733,Panax quinquefolius L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,142,Reproductive Aid,Infusion of root taken by women to increase fertility.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
26983,2934,Picea glauca (Moench) Voss,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of twigs taken 'for generally beneficial effects.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
27116,2935,Picea mariana (P. Mill.) B.S.P.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of twigs taken for coughs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
27140,2937,Picea rubens Sarg.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Compound decoction of bark taken for lung trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
27141,2937,Picea rubens Sarg.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Compound decoction of bark taken for throat trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
27302,2939,Picea sp.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of soft gum or pine pitch applied to boils and abscesses.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
27303,2939,Picea sp.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,1,Food,85,Candy,Gum extensively chewed as a 'pastime.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
28234,2977,Pinus strobus L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled inner bark used for sores and swellings.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
28248,2977,Pinus strobus L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Boiled gum taken for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
28249,2977,Pinus strobus L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Boiled gum taken for sore throats.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
28250,2977,Pinus strobus L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Boiled gum taken for consumption.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
28536,3010,Platanthera dilatata var. dilatata,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root juice taken with water for gravel.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
28552,3013,Platanthera orbiculata (Pursh) Lindl.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to blisters on hands or feet.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
28766,3044,Polygala polygama Walt.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a cough medicine.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
29159,3088,Pontederia cordata L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,20,Panacea,'Brew' from plant used for 'illness in general.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
29628,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of dried bark given to children suffering from worms.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
29653,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of bark taken as a diaphoretic for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
29654,3106,Populus tremuloides Michx.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of bark taken as a diaphoretic for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
30659,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for coughs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
30660,3177,Prunus serotina Ehrh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of berries taken as a 'fine bitter tonic.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
30851,3181,Prunus virginiana L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of bark taken for diarrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
31126,3194,Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Decoction of plant taken for coughing.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
31127,3194,Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Decoction of plant taken for consumption.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
31475,3214,Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Fronds used as a bed to strengthen babies' backs and old people.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
31476,3214,Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Fronds used as a bed to strengthen babies' backs.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
31772,3239,Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Decoction of leaves taken for any ailment.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
31773,3239,Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
31774,3239,Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
31775,3239,Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
31776,3239,Pyrola asarifolia ssp. asarifolia,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
31795,3241,Pyrola elliptica Nutt.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Decoction of root taken for 'weakness.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
31919,3253,Quercus alba L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,304,Dietary Aid,Acorns eaten to induce thirst and plenty of water thought to be beneficial.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
31920,3253,Quercus alba L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Infusion of bark taken for bleeding piles.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
32658,3300,Ranunculus acris L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Crushed leaves inhaled for headaches.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
32816,3332,Rhexia virginica L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,'Brew' from leaves and stems used for cleaning the throat.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
32817,3332,Rhexia virginica L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,1,Food,27,Beverage,Leaves and stems used to make a sour drink.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
35953,3538,Salix lucida Muhl.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves taken and poultice of bark applied for headache.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
35954,3538,Salix lucida Muhl.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried bark smoked as a substitute for tobacco.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
35958,3538,Salix lucida Muhl.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Bark smoked for asthma.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
36011,3542,Salix nigra Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of bruised leaves used on sprains and bruises.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
36012,3542,Salix nigra Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of scraped root and spirits applied to bruises and sprains.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
36013,3542,Salix nigra Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of bruised leaves applied to sprains and bruises.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
36014,3542,Salix nigra Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of scraped root and spirits applied to sprains and broken bones.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
36210,3551,Salix sp.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,5,Dye,108,Black,Roots used to make a black dye.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
36212,3551,Salix sp.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,317,5,Dye,108,Black,Roots used to make a black dye.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
36279,3551,Salix sp.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of bark taken in large quantities for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
37054,3572,Sanguinaria canadensis L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,137,Preventive Medicine,Bits of dried root worn as a necklace to prevent bleeding.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
37199,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Strong decoction of root taken for 'spitting blood' and pulmonary complaints.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
37202,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction of root taken for 'spitting blood and other pulmonary complaints.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
37203,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,141,Micmac,103,s17,316,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of root taken for sore throat.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
37205,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of leaves used as medicine for smallpox.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
37207,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
37208,3588,Sarracenia purpurea L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of plant 'supposedly' taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
38540,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root taken for colic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
38542,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,2,Drug,,,Infusion of bark taken for unspecified purpose.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
38543,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Decoction of bark taken to purify the blood and to stimulate the appetite.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
38544,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,2,Drug,365,Dietary Aid,Decoction of bark taken to stimulate the appetite and to purify the blood.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
38545,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,1,Food,5,Forage,Berries eaten by bears.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
38546,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,313,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 313"
38553,3758,Sorbus americana Marsh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Plant used as an emetic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
38966,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Infusion of stems and berries taken 'for sickness in general.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
38967,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,1,Food,5,Forage,Berries and roots eaten by snakes.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
38971,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
38972,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
38973,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
38974,3839,Streptopus amplexifolius (L.) DC.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
38987,3840,Streptopus lanceolatus var. roseus (Michx.) Reveal,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of blossoms taken to cause sweating.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
39592,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,141,Micmac,103,s17,317,5,Dye,121,Green,Leaves used to make a green dye.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
39593,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,'Brew' from plant used for weakness and fever.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
39594,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound containing plant used for weakness and fever.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
39595,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,317,5,Dye,121,Green,Leaves used to make a green dye.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 317"
39596,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of twigs taken for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
39597,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of twigs taken for colds.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
39598,3903,Taxus canadensis Marsh.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,1,Food,27,Beverage,Twigs used to make a beverage.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
39738,3926,Thalictrum pubescens Pursh,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,1,Food,86,Spice,Leaves used to flavor salmon.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
39906,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,315,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of bruised twigs taken to cause sweating.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315"
39917,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Compound poultice of bark used on cuts made in painful area to treat pain.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
39918,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,309,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of leaves applied to swollen hands or feet.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309"
39919,3950,Thuja occidentalis L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Compound poultice of bark applied 'for all kinds of trouble.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
40583,3998,Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,20,Panacea,Infusion of plant used for 'general sickness.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
40584,3998,Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis,150,Montagnais,103,s17,314,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Infusion of plant taken for consumption.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 314"
41476,4051,Ulmus americana L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Infusion of bark taken for 'bleeding at the lungs.',"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
41477,4051,Ulmus americana L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,311,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for pulmonary hemorrhage.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311"
42039,4076,Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,316,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of branches used as a medicine for pleurisy.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
42836,4106,Verbascum thapsus L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,"Dried, powdered leaves smoked for asthma.","Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"
43130,4134,Viburnum opulus L.,150,Montagnais,103,s17,316,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Decoction of plant used as a salve for sore eyes.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 316"
43134,4134,Viburnum opulus L.,192,Penobscot,103,s17,310,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of berries taken for swollen glands and mumps.,"Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310"