id,species,species_label,tribe,tribe_label,source,source_label,pageno,use_category,use_category_label,use_subcategory,use_subcategory_label,notes,rawsource 130,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for wounds and ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 131,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Taken 'to loosen bowels and cleanse and heal internal ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 132,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Used for 'falling of the womb,' the 'whites' and weak backs in females.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 133,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,"Burst blister, take ooze alone or with turpentine for 'kidney trouble.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 134,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Taken 'to loosen bowels and cleanse and heal internal ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 135,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,"'Balsam for breast and lung complaints with pain, soreness or cough.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 136,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 137,4,Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 406,19,Acalypha virginica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Root used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 407,19,Acalypha virginica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Root used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 408,19,Acalypha virginica L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 582,31,Acer pensylvanicum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 606,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of bark taken for cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 607,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 608,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion taken for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 610,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner bark boiled and used with water as wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 611,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Compound infusion of bark taken for 'female trouble' and cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 612,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Hot infusion of bark given for measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 613,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 614,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 615,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Wood used to make furniture.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 616,32,Acer rubrum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to carve.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 635,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of bark taken for cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 636,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 637,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion taken for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 638,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Inner bark boiled and used with water as wash for sore eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 639,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Compound infusion of bark taken for 'female trouble' and cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 640,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Hot infusion of bark given for measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 641,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 642,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 643,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Wood used to make furniture.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 644,34,Acer saccharinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to carve.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 670,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 671,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Wood used to make furniture.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 672,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,1,Food,135,Sweetener,Juice used to make sugar.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 674,35,Acer saccharum Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to carve.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 757,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Used for hemorrhages and spitting blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 758,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for hemorrhages and bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 759,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 760,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 761,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for flooding.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 762,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Used for bloody piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 763,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Dried leaves smoked for catarrh.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 764,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion taken for restful sleep.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 765,38,Achillea millefolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for bloody urine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 1184,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Root chewed for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1185,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Used for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1186,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Infusion given to 'prevent recurrent spasms.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1187,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Root chewed and juice swallowed for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1188,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1189,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root variously chewed or used in infusion for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1190,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for 'white swelling.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1191,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1192,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1193,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,'Possesses stimulant and stomachic virtues' and used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1194,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for yellowish urine and 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1195,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,'Possesses stimulant and stomachic virtues' and used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1196,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Root chewed for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1197,55,Acorus calamus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,"Used for flatulent colic, 'white swelling,' worms, yellowish urine and 'gravel.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 1407,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of root used for itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 1408,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Infusion given 'to relieve and rally a patient at point of death.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 1409,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of root used as a gargle.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 1410,59,Actaea pachypoda Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,'Will kill teeth of young people if not careful with it.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 1418,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used to stimulate menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1420,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used as an anodyne.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1422,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion of roots in alcoholic spirits used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1423,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1424,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1425,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Given for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1426,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of slightly astringent plant taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1427,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1428,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion taken for constipation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1429,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Given to make babies sleep.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1430,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Given to make babies sleep.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1431,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Given for fatigue.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1432,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1433,60,Actaea racemosa var. racemosa,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,"Infusion taken for colds, coughs, 'consumption' and constipation.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 1548,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,8,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Compound decoction of root applied with warm hands for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 8" 1550,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1552,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of whole plant given as an emetic 'in case of ague and fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1554,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of whole plant blown over head and chest of patient for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1555,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Powdered leaves smoked for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1557,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of whole plant given as an emetic 'in case of ague and fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1558,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,18,Other,Given for 'sudden paralytic attacks as in bad pneumonia of children.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1559,71,Adiantum pedatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Powdered plant 'snuffed' and smoked for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 1626,74,Aesculus flava Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1627,74,Aesculus flava Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Wood used to make baby cradles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1628,74,Aesculus flava Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,3,Other,30,Ceremonial Items,Wood used to make masks.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1629,74,Aesculus flava Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,3,Other,32,Containers,Wood used to make dough trays.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1630,74,Aesculus flava Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to carve.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1631,74,Aesculus flava Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,3,Other,143,Paper,Wood used for pulpwood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1643,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Nut carried in pocket for rheumatism and good luck.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1644,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1645,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections and as a salve for sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1647,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Nuts used in various ways for dyspepsia and colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1648,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Cold, compound infusion given to stop bleeding after delivery.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1649,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark and cold compound infusion of bark used in delivery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1650,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Nut carried in pocket for piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1651,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Poultice of pounded nuts used for 'white swelling' and sprains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1652,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Infusion of ground nut meat taken to prevent fainting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1653,78,Aesculus pavia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,3,Other,147,Good Luck Charm,Nut carried in the pocket for good luck.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 1871,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,"Taken for diarrhea, gravel and urinary diseases.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1872,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Root used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1873,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1874,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for ague.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1875,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1876,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1877,98,Ageratina altissima var. altissima,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,56,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Taken for gravel and urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56" 1916,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of burs taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1917,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken to build up blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1918,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root compound used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1919,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,315,Dietary Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1920,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of burs taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1921,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Cold infusion of pulverized root taken for bowels.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1922,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of burs taken to 'check discharge.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1923,109,Agrimonia gryposepala Wallr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1933,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of burs taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1934,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken to build up blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1935,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Powdered root compound used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1936,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,374,Dietary Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1937,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of burs taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1938,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Cold infusion of pulverized root taken for bowels.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1939,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of burs taken to 'check discharge.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1940,110,Agrimonia parviflora Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion of root given to satisfy children's hunger.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 1973,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1974,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Taken for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1975,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1976,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Tonic used for child bed fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1977,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Tonic used to strengthen womb and root prevented abortion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1978,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Taken for jaundice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1979,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Taken for lung diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1980,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Tonic used for child bed fever and to strengthen womb.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1981,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Taken for consumption.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 1982,126,Aletris farinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,"Taken for 'strangury,' or slow, painful urination.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 2010,129,Alisma subcordatum Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Used as a poultice on old sores, wounds, bruises, swellings and ulcers.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 2011,129,Alisma subcordatum Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Root used for bowel complaints, sores, wounds and bruises.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 2048,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2049,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a mild cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2050,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2051,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Used 'to remove deafness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2052,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2053,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2054,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2055,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2056,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2057,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2058,138,Allium canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2105,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Juice taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2106,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice given to children for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2107,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Used as poultice for feet in 'nervous fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2108,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion taken for colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2109,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Juice taken after 'horsemint tea' for 'gravel and dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2110,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Juice taken for 'liver complaints.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2111,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Juice given to children for hives and croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2112,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Juice given to children for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2113,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Poultice of fried plant put on chest for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2114,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Juice taken for 'phthisic.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2115,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Juice taken for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2116,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Juice taken after 'horsemint tea' for 'gravel and dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2117,141,Allium cernuum Roth,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,,,Bulbs used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 2212,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2213,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a mild cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2214,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2215,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Used 'to remove deafness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2216,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2217,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2218,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2219,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2220,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2221,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2222,157,Allium sativum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2282,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Plant eaten as a spring tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2283,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant eaten for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2284,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Warm juice used for earache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2285,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Plant eaten for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2286,163,Allium tricoccum Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2307,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2308,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a mild cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2309,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2310,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,156,Ear Medicine,Used 'to remove deafness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2311,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant .,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2312,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2313,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2314,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2315,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Tincture used to prevent worms and colic in children and used as a croup remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2316,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2317,166,Allium vineale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 2597,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for childbirth pain and infusion of bark used for various pains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2598,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of bark taken to purify blood and compound infusion used as a blood tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2599,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as an 'emetic and purgative.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2600,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2601,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for skin eruptions and infusion used to bathe hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2602,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an 'emetic and purgative.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2603,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion of bark 'rubbed and blown in eyes for drooping.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2605,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Hot infusion of berries taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2606,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Compound used in steam bath for indigestion, biliousness and jaundice.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2607,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for childbirth pain and compound infusion taken for menstrual period.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2608,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2609,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Compound infusion of root taken and used as a bath for piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2610,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,184,Hypotensive,Cold infusion of bark taken to purify blood or lower blood pressure.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2611,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of scraped bark made kidneys act.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2612,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,"Infusion of bark given to babies for 'thrash,' a mouth soreness.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2613,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Used for swellings and sprains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2614,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Infusion of bark given to babies for 'thrash,' a mouth soreness.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2615,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Compound infusion of bark held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2616,173,Alnus serrulata (Ait.) Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound infusion taken to 'clear milky urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 2754,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2755,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2756,190,Amaranthus hybridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2799,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2800,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2801,193,Amaranthus retroflexus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2835,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2836,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2837,195,Amaranthus spinosus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 2845,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2846,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed leaves rubbed on insect sting and infusion of leaf rubbed on hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2847,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Juice of wilted leaves applied to infected toes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2848,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaf taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2849,198,Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion taken for pneumonia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2890,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2891,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Crushed leaves rubbed on insect sting and infusion of leaf rubbed on hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2892,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Juice of wilted leaves applied to infected toes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2893,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaf taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 2894,203,Ambrosia trifida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion taken for pneumonia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 3090,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 3091,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 3092,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Compound infusion taken as a spring tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 3093,208,Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,1,Food,52,Fruit,Berries used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 3120,211,Amelanchier laevis Wieg.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21" 3177,218,Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for itch and to poison crows.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 3204,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3205,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Infusion of root blown on snakebite wound.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3207,227,Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Roots used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3240,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion steamed and inhaled for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3241,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Warm infusion taken for cold and leaves smoked or chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3242,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Leaves and stems smoked for bronchial cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3243,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Infusion steamed and inhaled for blindness caused by the sun.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3244,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Dried leaves smoked for catarrh.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3245,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Used for throat infection.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3246,236,Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried leaves used as a substitute for chewing tobacco.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 3313,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 3314,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 3315,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion used for frost bite and sores and ooze used to bathe itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 3316,243,Andropogon virginicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,5,Dye,72,Yellow,"Stems, alone or with onion peels, used to make a yellow dye.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 3353,254,Anemone virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of root taken for whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 3421,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,'Root tonic' taken for obstructed menses.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3422,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,119,Carminative,'Root tonic' taken for flatulent colics.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3423,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,'Root tonic' taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3424,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,'Root tonic' taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3425,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,'Root tonic' taken for ague.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3426,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3427,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,15,Sedative,'Root tonic' taken by weakly and nervous females.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3428,259,Angelica atropurpurea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 3613,278,Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Infusion of entire plant given, especially to children, for 'bowel complaint.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 3614,278,Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for excessive discharge in monthly period.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 3615,278,Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,50,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"Infusion of entire plant given, especially to children, for 'bowel complaint.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50" 3634,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used as a 'sudorific and anodyne for colds.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3635,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Used for epilepsy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3636,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3637,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bruised herb applied externally to 'draw blister.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3638,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a 'sudorific and anodyne for colds.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3639,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3640,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Used for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3641,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3642,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3643,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Used for hysterics.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3644,282,Anthemis cotula L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3686,289,Apios americana Medik.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Beans used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 3719,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,330,Dietary Aid,Given to endow children with the gift of eloquence and to make them fat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 3720,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Given to endow children with the gift of eloquence and to make them fat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 3721,293,Aplectrum hyemale (Muhl. ex Willd.) Torr.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,50,Fodder,Roots added to the slop to make hogs fat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 3724,296,Apocynum androsaemifolium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Used to bathe dogs for mange.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 3781,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Root used for pox and 'uterine obstructions.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3782,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3783,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Used for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3784,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used for pox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3785,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of root taken for 'dropsy' and Bright's disease.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3786,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used for whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3787,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3788,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Fibers used to weave grave cloth material.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3789,297,Apocynum cannabinum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Used to make cords.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 3892,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Cold infusion used for 'flux.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 3893,300,Aquilegia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 4013,318,Aralia nudicaulis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,53,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root taken as a blood tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53" 4084,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,82,Burn Dressing,Ooze of beaten roots used as wash for burns.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4085,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4086,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent infusion taken for menstrual problems.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4087,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of root ooze used on swellings, fresh wounds and cuts.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4088,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of roots and berries taken as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4089,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Infusion of roots and berries taken as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4090,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Taken as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4091,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for menstrual problems.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4092,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Taken for weak backs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4093,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Taken for lung diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4094,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Taken for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4095,319,Aralia racemosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of roots and berries taken as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 4166,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4167,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative for 'flatulent colic.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4168,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root used in salve for old sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4169,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4171,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of roasted and pounded roots used as strong emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4172,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Ooze of root used as wash for paralysis.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4174,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4175,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Used for rheumatism and 'ache of decaying teeth.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4176,321,Aralia spinosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"31, 32",2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31, 32" 4251,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4252,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of root or seed used to cleanse blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4253,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,307,Dietary Aid,Used for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4254,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for 'weakly females.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4255,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4256,327,Arctium lappa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root or seed used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4274,328,Arctium minus Bernh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled to make 'ooze' for leg ulcers and used to bathe swollen legs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 4532,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Used for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 4533,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 4534,347,Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 4799,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of root used for headaches and various skin diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4800,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used as a carminative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4801,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4802,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for dry coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4803,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Ointment used for 'scald head,' ringworm, tetterworm and 'scrofulous sores.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4804,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Poultice of beaten, boiled roots mixed with meal and used on boils.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4805,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4806,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4807,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Used as a liniment.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4808,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4809,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion taken for throat irritations.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4810,367,Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Given for 'consumptions' and ointment used on 'scrofulous sores.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 4869,373,Aristolochia macrophylla Lam.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of root applied externally for 'swelling of feet and legs.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 4870,373,Aristolochia macrophylla Lam.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound infusion of 'stalk chips' taken for 'yellowish urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 4871,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Infusion taken for obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4873,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion taken for sharp darting pains and used as an anodyne.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4874,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Taken for sharp pains in the breast and used as a wash for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4875,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4876,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken or root chewed for colds and cold infusion of plant used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4877,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4878,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Used as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4879,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4880,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4881,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Used to 'stop mortification and prevent putrefaction in the bowels,' dyspepsia.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4882,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used as a tonic for typhus fevers and taken for ague.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4883,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for 'black-yellow' diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4884,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,118,Nose Medicine,Used as a poultice for 'nose made sore by constant blowing.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4885,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion taken for pleurisy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4886,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Root chewed and saliva spit on snakebite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4887,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,"Used by 'persons of weak, phlegmatic habits' and for dizziness or fainting.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4888,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Used as a gargle for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4889,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic for typhus fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4890,374,Aristolochia serpentaria L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,55,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Poultice of bruised root applied to tooth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55" 4910,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for 'obstructed menses.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4911,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4912,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4913,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,339,Dietary Aid,Used to increase the appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4914,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4915,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to aid digestion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4916,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Roots chewed for tongue and mouth diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4917,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4918,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion gargled for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4919,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4920,377,Armoracia rusticana P.G. Gaertn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Used for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 4936,381,Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Poultice used for cancer and to draw out blood or poisonous matter.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 4937,381,Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice used for cuts and bruises.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 4938,381,Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,1,Food,86,Spice,Powdered leaves used as seasoning.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 4964,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for cramps and painful menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 4965,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Poultice applied to stomach for worms and seeds in molasses taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 4966,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for sores and wounds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 4967,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for cramps and colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 4968,386,Artemisia biennis Willd.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for painful menstruation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 5866,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Beaten root applied to bee stings on the face.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 5867,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Beaten root applied to bee stings on the eye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 5868,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root used to prevent excessive bleeding at childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 5869,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of root used to bathe swollen feet.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 5870,414,Aruncus dioicus (Walt.) Fern.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion taken for excessive urination.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 5914,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 5915,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Used to make burden baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21" 5916,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,"Used to make cane webbing, plastered with mud, supported with wood and used as a dwelling.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21" 5917,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,3,Other,37,Fuel,Used for fuel.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 5918,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make arrowshafts and blowguns with darts for small game.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 5919,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,3,Other,145,Lighting,Used to make candles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 5920,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,3,Other,146,Musical Instrument,'Joint of reed' used to make flutes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 5921,417,Arundinaria gigantea (Walt.) Muhl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,3,Other,98,Weapon,Used as knives as last resort in committing suicide in 1738 smallpox epidemic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 5952,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for 'scant or painful menstruation' and infusion taken 'to start periods.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5954,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Root used as powerful stimulant and for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5955,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for 'flux.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5956,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Compound infusion of root used 'for blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5958,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5959,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Root used for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5960,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Fresh leaves applied to wounds and liquid or salve used on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5962,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Snuff of dried leaves used for head and eyes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5963,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,"Taken for typhus fever, 'ague and fever.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5964,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound infusion used for poor digestion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5966,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used for 'scant or painful menstruation' and infusion taken to start periods.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5967,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Compound infusion used for poor digestion and infusion of root used 'for heart trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5968,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,"Taken for typhus fever, 'ague and fever.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5969,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,15,Sedative,"Leaves, roots or blossoms used for hysterical or nervous debility.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5970,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"35, 36",2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root used as powerful stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35, 36" 5971,421,Asarum canadense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,3,Other,203,Snuff,Dried leaves pounded and used for snuff.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 6153,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken with root of 'virgin's bower' for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6154,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rubbed on warts to remove them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6155,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Plant taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6156,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Plant taken as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6157,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6158,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6159,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick (mastitis).',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6160,438,Asclepias perennis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Plant fibers used to make bowstrings.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6163,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken with root of 'virgin's bower' for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6164,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rubbed on warts to remove them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6165,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Plant taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6166,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Plant taken for as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6167,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6168,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6169,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick (mastitis).',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6170,440,Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Plant fibers used to make bowstrings.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6276,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root taken with root of 'virgin's bower' for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6277,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Rubbed on warts to remove them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6278,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Plant taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6279,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Plant taken as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6280,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Plant taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6281,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root taken for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6282,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick (mastitis).',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6283,446,Asclepias syriaca L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,44,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Plant fibers used to make bowstrings.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 44" 6331,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Used for breast, stomach and intestinal pains.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6332,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Seeds boiled in 'new milk' and used for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6333,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant and taken for pleurisy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6334,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion used for 'bloody flux.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6335,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of root used for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6336,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Seeds or root used as gentle laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6337,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used as an expectorant and taken for pleurisy and lung inflammations.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6338,447,Asclepias tuberosa L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,4,Fiber,73,Clothing,Stems used to make belts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 6384,450,Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,4,Fiber,99,Cordage,Inner bark used to make strong ropes and string.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 6385,450,Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 6390,451,Asparagus officinalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,367,Dietary Aid,Infusion of plant taken for rickets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 6391,451,Asparagus officinalis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 6412,455,Asplenium rhizophyllum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Compound used for swollen breasts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 6416,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Taken for irregular menses.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 6417,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Infusion taken for 'breast diseases' and 'acrid humors.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 6418,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Infusion taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 6419,457,Asplenium trichomanes L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Taken for 'liver complaints.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 6745,522,Aureolaria flava (L.) Farw.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound decoction taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 6746,522,Aureolaria flava (L.) Farw.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion taken while fasting for four days for apoplexy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 6747,523,Aureolaria laevigata (Raf.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound decoction taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 6748,523,Aureolaria laevigata (Raf.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion taken while fasting for four days for apoplexy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 6749,524,Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound decoction taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 6750,524,Aureolaria pedicularia (L.) Raf.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion taken while fasting for four days for apoplexy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 6973,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Cold infusion used for vomiting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6974,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6975,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6976,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6977,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6978,553,Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,5,Dye,55,Blue,Used to make a blue dye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6986,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Cold infusion used for vomiting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6987,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6988,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6989,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6990,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 6992,556,Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,5,Dye,55,Blue,Used to make a blue dye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 7017,559,Barbarea vulgaris Ait. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Cooked salad eaten to purify blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 7034,565,Berberis canadensis P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of scraped bark taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 7072,573,Beta vulgaris L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7075,575,Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7094,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Leaves chewed or infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7095,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7096,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of bark taken for the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7097,576,Betula lenta L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for 'milky urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7122,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Leaves chewed or infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7123,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7124,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of bark taken for the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7126,578,Betula nigra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bark taken for 'milky urine.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 7339,587,Bidens bipinnata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 7340,587,Bidens bipinnata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Leaves chewed for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 7359,591,Bignonia capreolata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion of leaf taken to purify blood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 7386,594,Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of leaves used for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 7408,605,Botrychium virginianum (L.) Sw.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Decoction of root 'boiled down to syrup' and rubbed on snake bite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 7466,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,316,Dietary Aid,Taken to increase the appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7467,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever and 'nervous fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7468,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7469,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for 'ague.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7470,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Taken for palsy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7471,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used as a poultice for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7472,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Given for 'phthisic' or asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7473,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Taken as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7474,617,Brassica napus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Taken as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7480,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,336,Dietary Aid,Taken to increase appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7481,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever and 'nervous fever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7482,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7483,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for 'ague.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7484,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Taken for palsy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7485,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Used as a poultice for croup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7486,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Given for 'phthisic' or asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7487,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Taken as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7488,618,Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Taken as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 7511,619,Brassica oleracea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wilted leaf used for boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 7512,619,Brassica oleracea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 7811,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark ooze used on children's sores and infusion used for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7812,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Roots used as a strong emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7814,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Cold infusion of bark used as eye drops for persons losing eyesight.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7815,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Bark ooze used on children's sores and infusion used for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7817,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Roots used for urinary and bladder complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7818,690,Calycanthus floridus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,3,Other,53,Incense & Fragrance,Used for perfume.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 7925,711,Campanula divaricata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 7959,723,Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Leaves cooked and eaten as greens.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 7984,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Plant used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 7985,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Poultice applied to soles of feet 'in nervous or low fevers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 7986,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Plant used for colics.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 7987,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Poultice used for gangrene and poultice applied to feet for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 7988,725,Capsicum annuum var. annuum,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Plant used as a powerful stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 8016,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of root used for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 8017,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Root chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 8018,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion gargled for sore throat and root chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 8021,730,Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Leaves used for smoking.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 8101,752,Carex sp.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of leaf taken to 'check bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 8233,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for flux.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 8234,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound infusion of astringent inner bark taken for flux.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 8235,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound infusion taken for 'navel yellowness.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 8236,758,Carpinus caroliniana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound infusion taken for cloudy urine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 8259,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for female obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8260,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8261,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8262,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and detergent inner bark used as dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8263,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used as a dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8264,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8265,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8266,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to invigorate the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8267,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Used for bile.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8268,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8269,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Bark chewed for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8271,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark taken by ball players to make limbs supple.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8272,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Inner bark used to finish baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8273,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Inner bark used to make chair bottoms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8274,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8275,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,32,Containers,Wood used to make barrel hoops.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8276,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used to make corn beaters.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8277,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8278,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make blowgun darts and arrow shafts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8279,762,Carya alba (L.) Nutt. ex Ell.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make tool handles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8306,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for female obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8307,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8308,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8309,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and detergent inner bark used as dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8310,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used as a dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8311,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8312,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8313,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to invigorate the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8314,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Used for bile.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8315,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8316,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Bark chewed for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8317,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark taken by ball players to make limbs supple.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8318,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Inner bark used to finish baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8319,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Inner bark used to make chair bottoms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8320,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8321,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,32,Containers,Wood used to make barrel hoops.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8322,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used to make corn beaters.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8323,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8324,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make blowgun darts and arrow shafts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8325,766,Carya laciniosa (Michx. f.) G. Don,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make tool handles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8375,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Used for female obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8376,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8377,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8378,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent and detergent inner bark used as dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8379,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Bark used as a dressing for cuts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8380,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8381,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8382,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used to invigorate the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8383,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Used for bile.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8384,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Used for poliomyelitis pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8385,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Bark chewed for sore mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8386,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark taken by ball players to make limbs supple.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8387,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,43,Basketry,Inner bark used to finish baskets.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8388,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,4,Fiber,109,Furniture,Inner bark used to make chair bottoms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8389,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8390,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,32,Containers,Wood used to make barrel hoops.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8391,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used to make corn beaters.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8392,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8393,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Wood used to make blowgun darts and arrow shafts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8394,768,Carya pallida (Ashe) Engl. & Graebn.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make tool handles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 8408,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Compound decoction of leaves used as cough syrup.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8409,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves from young sprouts dipped in hot water and put on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8410,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion given for the stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8411,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,"Cold, compound infusion of bark used to stop bleeding after childbirth.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8412,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of year old leaves taken for heart trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8413,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion given for typhoid.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8414,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Warmed galls applied to make infant's navel recede.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8415,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,5,Dye,150,Brown,Bark used to make a brown dye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8416,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber and fence rails.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8418,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,1,Food,112,Substitution Food,Used as a coffee substitute.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8419,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,1,Food,,,"Nuts boiled, pounded with corn, kneaded, wrapped in a green cornblade, boiled and eaten.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8420,774,Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8442,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Brittle leaves heated and blown on patient for headaches.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8443,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for fever blisters.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8445,775,Castanea pumila (L.) P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Used for 'chills and cold sweats.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8457,782,Castilleja coccinea (L.) Spreng.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,13,Poison,Infusion used 'to destroy your enemies.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 8554,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Syrup or decoction of root given for 'fits and hysterics.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8555,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Root used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8556,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Leaves rubbed on 'oak-poison.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8557,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Taken for 'colics and nerves' or root ooze held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8558,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Plant promoted childbirth and used for womb inflammation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8559,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Syrup or decoction of root given for 'fits and hysterics.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8560,806,Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Root ooze held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 8587,807,Ceanothus americanus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root taken for 'bowel complaint.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 8588,807,Ceanothus americanus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,46,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Infusion of root held on aching tooth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46" 8725,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Strong compound infusion used for pain of childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8726,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Thorny branch used to scratch rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8727,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Root chewed for cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8728,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction of highly astringent leaves taken for bowel complaint.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8729,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as wash for 'foul ulcers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8730,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of bark used to settle stomach and decoction given for bowel complaint.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8731,820,Celastrus scandens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Strong infusion combined with red raspberry leaves and used for childbirth pains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 8855,835,Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter & Burdet,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion of stem and root given to children for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8856,835,Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare (Hartman) Greuter & Burdet,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of stem and root given to children for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 8861,837,Cercis canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion of bark given for whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 9061,857,Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) Greene,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,134,Sports Medicine,Root medicine used to keep ball players from tiring.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 9062,857,Chamaecrista fasciculata (Michx.) Greene,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound infusion given for fainting spells.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 9065,858,Chamaecrista nictitans ssp. nictitans var. nictitans,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,134,Sports Medicine,Root medicine used to keep ball players from tiring.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 9066,858,Chamaecrista nictitans ssp. nictitans var. nictitans,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,54,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound infusion given for fainting spells.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54" 9140,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Infusion of flower or herb used for 'female obstructions.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9141,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Used for vomiting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9142,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as poultice for ulcers and 'hard swellings.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9143,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for colic and bowel complaints.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9144,863,Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,28,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion of flower or herb used for 'hysterical affections.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28" 9180,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Decoction prepared with herbs and taken for cancer.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9181,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Taken as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9182,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"'Juice rubbed on skin eruptions, especially on children's heads.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9183,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice used as ointment for 'sores and sore nipples.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9184,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for bleeding after childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9185,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"'Juice rubbed on skin eruptions, especially on children's heads.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9186,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Root used for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9187,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bruised root taken for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9188,871,Chamaesyce maculata (L.) Small,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction taken for gonorrhea and 'similar diseases.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 9357,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of blooms taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 9358,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for sores or skin eruptions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 9359,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,267,Dietary Aid,Taken to increase appetite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 9360,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of blooms taken for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 9361,892,Chelone glabra L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion of blooms taken as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 9374,894,Chenopodium album L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,222,Dietary Aid,Cooked salad greens eaten to 'keep healthy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 9458,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Cold infusion taken orally and used to moisten head for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 9459,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Decoction of any part of plant in sweet milk given for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 9460,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Cold infusion taken orally and used to moisten head for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 9461,896,Chenopodium botrys L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Warm infusion of root taken in winter for 'fever diseases.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 9578,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Poultice of root used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9579,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Tops and roots used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9580,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Used as a wash for cancer and ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9581,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of leaves used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9582,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Decoction used for tetter and ringworm.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9583,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion given to make baby vomit and poultice of root used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9584,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of leaves used for fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9585,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion given to make baby vomit and poultice of root used for pain.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9586,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,13,Poison,Infusion used to kill rats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9587,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,49,Tuberculosis Remedy,Used as a wash for scrofula.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9588,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Tops and roots used for urinary problems.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9589,913,Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion given for 'milksick.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 9831,940,Cichorium intybus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,29,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of root used as a tonic for nerves.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 29" 9865,942,Cicuta maculata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,"Root chewed, if dizziness occurred person would die soon, if not, long life.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 9867,942,Cicuta maculata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,126,Contraceptive,Roots eaten for four consecutive days 'to become sterile forever.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 9868,942,Cicuta maculata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,3,Other,76,Insecticide,Infusion of root used to soak corn before planting to repel insect pests.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 9898,947,Cinchona calisaya,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,142,Reproductive Aid,Infusion of plant taken for impotence.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 9899,947,Cinchona calisaya,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used to make a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 9904,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves taken for neuralgia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 9905,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Warm infusion of roots taken to help person who overeats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 9906,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Roots used as poultice and decoction of bruised plant used to poultice sore jaw.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 9907,950,Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Down used as the tail for blow darts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 10032,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of leaves taken for neuralgia.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 10033,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Warm infusion of roots taken to help person who overeats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 10034,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,138,Poultice,Roots used as poultice and decoction of bruised plant used to poultice sore jaw.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 10035,975,Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Down used as the tail for blow darts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 10058,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of seeds taken for kidney trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 10059,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Seeds chewed for bedwetting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 10060,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Seeds chewed for bedwetting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 10061,979,Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 10110,990,Cladrastis kentukea (Dum.-Cours.) Rudd,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 10111,990,Cladrastis kentukea (Dum.-Cours.) Rudd,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,62,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used for carving.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62" 10274,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion with milkweed used for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 10275,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 10276,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root taken for stomach trouble and infusion taken for nerves.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 10277,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of root taken for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 10278,1022,Clematis virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion with milkweed used for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 10357,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Inner bark used to make a drink taken to induce vomiting of 'disordered bile.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 10358,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Decoction of bark and 'wild cherry' bark taken to break high fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 10360,1028,Clethra acuminata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,22,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Hot infusion of bark taken for 'bowel complaint.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 22" 10420,1034,Clitoria mariana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,47,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Infusion held in mouth for ten to twenty minutes for thrush.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47" 10437,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Seeds strung around baby's neck for teething.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 10438,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Seeds strung around baby's neck for teething.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 10439,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,,,Long strands of seeds used for various unspecified medicinal purposes.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 10440,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,1,Food,2,Bread & Cake,Seeds used to make bread.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 10441,1042,Coix lacryma-jobi L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,3,Other,125,Jewelry,Seeds used to make beads.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 10452,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Compound used for swollen breasts.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 10454,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Mashed flowers and leaves used as a deodorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 10456,1046,Collinsonia canadensis L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,52,2,Drug,34,Veterinary Aid,Infusion used as a drench for horses with colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52" 10480,1050,Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice applied to cut or sore.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 10481,1050,Comandra umbellata (L.) Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,24,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion used for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24" 10506,1055,Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coult.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,58,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion taken for round worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58" 10588,1066,Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken 'for heart' and root 'makes cows drunk and kills them.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 10589,1066,Consolida ajacis (L.) Schur,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,13,Poison,Roots made cows drunk and killed them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 10724,1082,Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of root taken for flux.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 10725,1082,Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,5,Dye,136,Red,Used to make a red dye.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 10748,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Bark chewed for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10749,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10750,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10751,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,122,Antidote,Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10752,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Infusion taken 'for blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10753,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark astringent and compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10754,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10755,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10756,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Root bark used as an antiseptic and astringent.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10757,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Root bark used as a febrifuge.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10758,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of flower taken for colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10759,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used by women for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10760,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10761,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10762,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10763,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root bark used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10764,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of inner bark taken for 'lost voice.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10765,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root bark used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10766,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to carve.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10767,1088,Cornus alternifolia L. f.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make loom shuttles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10862,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Bark chewed for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10863,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10865,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10866,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,122,Antidote,Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10867,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,11,Blood Medicine,Compound infusion taken for 'for blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10868,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark astringent and compound infusion taken for diarrhea.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10869,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10871,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10872,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Root bark used as an antiseptic and astringent.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10873,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Root bark used as a febrifuge.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10874,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of flower taken for colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10875,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used by women for backache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10876,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10877,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10878,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10881,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root bark used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10883,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion of inner bark taken for 'lost voice.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10884,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root bark used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10885,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,3,Other,38,Decorations,Wood used to carve.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10886,1093,Cornus florida L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make loom shuttles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 10895,1094,Cornus foemina P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"30, 31",2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion used for 'lost voice.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30, 31" 11157,1106,Coronilla varia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,35,Antirheumatic (External),Plant crushed and rubbed on rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 11159,1106,Coronilla varia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 11160,1106,Coronilla varia L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Plant crushed and rubbed on cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 11180,1110,Corylus americana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion of scraped bark taken for hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11181,1110,Corylus americana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Compound of inner bark taken 'to vomit bile.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11183,1110,Corylus americana Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,1,Food,,,Nuts used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11443,1132,Crataegus spathulata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,220,Dietary Aid,Berries eaten 'for appetite.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11444,1132,Crataegus spathulata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion of bark taken for good circulation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11445,1132,Crataegus spathulata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,137,Preventive Medicine,Infusion of bark taken 'to prevent current spasms.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11446,1132,Crataegus spathulata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,4,Fiber,170,Sporting Equipment,Bark tea taken or bathed in by ball players to ward off tacklers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11447,1132,Crataegus spathulata Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,3,Other,58,Protection,Infusion of bark taken or bathed in by ball players 'to ward off tacklers.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 11697,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Seeds eaten for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11698,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11699,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Taken as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11700,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11701,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Browned seeds eaten for bedwetting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11702,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,"Taken for 'gravel,' 'scalding of the urine' and spasms of urinary passage.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11703,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 11704,1164,Cucurbita pepo L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,21,1,Food,31,Vegetable,Flesh used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 21" 11760,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion taken for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11761,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11762,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion taken to increase perspiration.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11763,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11764,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Strong infusion taken to increase labor pains and aid in childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11765,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Used as a snakebite remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11766,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11767,1168,Cunila origanoides (L.) Britt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11792,1175,Cuscuta gronovii Willd. ex J.A. Schultes,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used as poultice for bruises.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 11861,1194,Cynoglossum virginianum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Root used for cancer.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 11862,1194,Cynoglossum virginianum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,12,Ceremonial Medicine,Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 11863,1194,Cynoglossum virginianum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Compound decoction of roots given for itch.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 11865,1194,Cynoglossum virginianum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,60,Psychological Aid,Compound decoction taken every four days for 'bad memory.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 11866,1194,Cynoglossum virginianum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Root syrup taken for milky urine and compound decoction used for bad memory.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 11910,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Root used for neuralgia and other pain and infusion taken for 'rupture pains.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11911,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of root given for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11912,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Roots used for 'spasms' and 'fits.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11913,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of root taken for colds and hot infusion of root taken for flu.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11914,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound infusion taken for stomach cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11915,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for 'female trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11916,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion taken for kidney trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11917,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion taken for diabetes and hot infusion of root taken for flu.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11918,1205,Cypripedium acaule Ait.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Roots used for 'fits' and 'hysterical affections.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11929,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Root used for neuralgia and other pain and infusion taken for 'rupture pains.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11930,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of root given for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11931,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,Roots used for 'spasms' and 'fits.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11932,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion of root taken for colds and hot infusion of root taken for flu.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11933,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound infusion taken for stomach cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11934,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for 'female trouble.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11935,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Compound infusion taken for kidney trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11936,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion taken for diabetes and hot infusion of root taken for flu.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11937,1208,Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Roots used for 'fits' and 'hysterical affections.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 11962,1213,Cystopteris protrusa (Weatherby) Blasdell,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Compound infusion given for chills.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 12036,1231,Daphne mezereum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,"Root bark used for nocturnal, venereal disease pains.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 12037,1231,Daphne mezereum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Root bark used for venereal disease pains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 12038,1231,Daphne mezereum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 12039,1231,Daphne mezereum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 12040,1231,Daphne mezereum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,32,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Root bark used for venereal disease pains.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32" 12107,1243,Datura stramonium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Poultice of wilted leaves used on boils.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 12108,1243,Datura stramonium L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Smoked for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 12246,1245,Daucus carota L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,51,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion used as a wash for swelling.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 51" 12323,1261,Delphinium tricorne Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,104,Heart Medicine,Infusion taken 'for heart' and root 'makes cows drunk and kills them.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 12324,1261,Delphinium tricorne Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,42,2,Drug,13,Poison,Roots made cows drunk and killed them.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42" 12327,1263,Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T. Moore,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"33, 34",2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Compound infusion taken for chills.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33, 34" 12426,1281,Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root used as a wash for cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 12427,1281,Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,"Roots chewed for sore gums and mouth, including pyorrhea.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 12430,1283,Desmodium perplexum Schub.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion of root used as a wash for cramps.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 12431,1283,Desmodium perplexum Schub.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,59,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,"Roots chewed for sore gums and mouth, including pyorrhea.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59" 12549,1304,Dionaea muscipula Ellis,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,3,Other,28,Hunting & Fishing Item,Small piece of plant chewed and spat on bait for fishing.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 12559,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Syrup taken for bloody discharge from bowels.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12560,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent plant used for sore throat and mouth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12561,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Bark chewed for heartburn.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12562,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound used in steam bath for indigestion or biliousness.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12563,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,74,Hemorrhoid Remedy,Used as a wash for piles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12564,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Cold infusion of bark taken for bile and liver.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12565,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Syrup used for thrush.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12566,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Syrup used for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12567,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Compound infusion used for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12568,1310,Diospyros virginiana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,49,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Used for venereal diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49" 12576,1311,Diphylleia cymosa Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"59, 60",2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Infusion taken as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60" 12577,1311,Diphylleia cymosa Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"59, 60",2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Used as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60" 12578,1311,Diphylleia cymosa Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"59, 60",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Taken as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60" 12579,1311,Diphylleia cymosa Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"59, 60",2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion taken for smallpox.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60" 12710,1339,Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Infusion of root taken for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 12712,1341,Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion of root used alone or in a compound for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 12713,1341,Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Infusion of root taken as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 12714,1341,Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,34,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Warm infusion held in mouth for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34" 12931,1369,Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Taken for 'obstructed menses.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 12932,1369,Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Infusion taken for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 12933,1369,Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for chills and fevers.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 12934,1369,Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion taken for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 12945,1371,Echium vulgare L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound taken for milky urine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 12946,1371,Echium vulgare L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,60,3,Other,125,Jewelry,Seeds used to make beads.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60" 13048,1389,Elymus repens (L.) Gould,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Decoction used to wash swollen legs and infusion taken for 'gravel.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 13049,1389,Elymus repens (L.) Gould,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,31,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion taken for 'gravel' and 'continence and bedwetting.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31" 13236,1410,Epigaea repens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Compound infusion taken for indigestion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 13238,1410,Epigaea repens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion taken for kidneys and 'chest ailment.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 13240,1410,Epigaea repens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Infusion used for 'chest ailment.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 13292,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion taken for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 13293,1421,Equisetum arvense L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Strong infusion taken for constipation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 13345,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion taken for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 13346,1422,Equisetum hyemale L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Strong infusion taken for constipation.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 13706,1461,Erigenia bulbosa (Michx.) Nutt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,48,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Chewed for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48" 13771,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Taken for 'suppressed menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13772,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used as a poultice for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13773,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,"Used for hemorrhages, spitting of blood and epilepsy.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13774,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,"Used for hemorrhages, 'spitting of blood' and epilepsy.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13775,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Cold infusion of root taken and root chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13776,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13777,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Astringent plant boiled, mixed with tallow and used on sores.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13778,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled plant mixed with tallow and used on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13779,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a sudorific.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13780,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13781,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Taken for 'dimness of sight.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13782,1480,Erigeron philadelphicus L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for gout and infusion taken 'for kidneys.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13797,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,84,Abortifacient,Taken for 'suppressed menstruation.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13798,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Used as a poultice for headache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13799,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,97,Anticonvulsive,"Used for hemorrhages, spitting of blood and epilepsy.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13800,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,"Used for hemorrhages, 'spitting of blood' and epilepsy.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13801,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Cold infusion of root taken and root chewed for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13802,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13803,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Astringent plant boiled, mixed with tallow and used on sores.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13804,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Boiled plant mixed with tallow and used on sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13805,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a sudorific.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13806,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13807,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,25,Eye Medicine,Taken for 'dimness of sight.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 13808,1481,Erigeron pulchellus Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for gout and infusion taken 'for kidneys.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 14244,1551,Eryngium yuccifolium Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,Decoction used to prevent whooping cough.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 14245,1551,Eryngium yuccifolium Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,114,Snake Bite Remedy,Used as snakebite remedy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 14246,1551,Eryngium yuccifolium Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,27,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Infusion held in mouth for toothaches.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27" 14332,1560,Erythronium americanum Ker-Gawl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Warmed leaves crushed and juice poured over 'wound that won't heal.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 14333,1560,Erythronium americanum Ker-Gawl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Infusion of root given for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 14334,1560,Erythronium americanum Ker-Gawl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,61,Hunting Medicine,Root chewed and spit into river to make fish bite.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 14335,1560,Erythronium americanum Ker-Gawl.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Compound infusion given for fainting.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 14410,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,6,Analgesic,Infusion taken for stomachache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14411,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,111,Antihemorrhagic,Taken for 'breast complaints' or 'spitting blood.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14412,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Astringent infusion of bark sniffed for sinus.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14413,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for 'white swelling.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14414,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Used as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14415,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14416,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of root used for 'falling of the womb.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14417,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,39,Orthopedic Aid,Infusion of bark rubbed on cramps in veins.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14418,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,18,Other,Compound infusion taken for 'bad disease.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14419,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Infusion sniffed for sinus.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14420,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14421,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound decoction used for 'irregular urination.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14423,1574,Euonymus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Infusion of root used for 'claps.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14447,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Section of stem used to blow or spray medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14448,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Root used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14449,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Root used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14450,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Root used for 'female problems.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14451,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Root used for 'dropsy' and infusion taken for kidney trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14452,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Root used for gout and 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14453,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of root used as a wash 'after becoming sick from odor of corpse.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14454,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Infusion of root used as a tonic during pregnancy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14455,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound decoction of root taken for 'difficult urination.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14456,1579,Eupatorium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Stems used as a straw in sucking water from low springs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 14473,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Used as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14474,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14475,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a sudorific.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14476,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,"Used as a tonic, sudorific, stimulant, emetic and antiseptic.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14477,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,117,Diuretic,"Used as a tonic, sudorific, stimulant, emetic and diuretic.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14478,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14479,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,45,Febrifuge,Taken for fever.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14480,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Taken for the 'biliary system.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14481,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,"Infusion taken for 'ague,' colds and flu.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14482,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14483,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Infusion taken for sore throat.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14484,1580,Eupatorium perfoliatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,26,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 26" 14541,1581,Eupatorium pilosum Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,148,Breast Treatment,Used for 'breast complaints.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14542,1581,Eupatorium pilosum Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14543,1581,Eupatorium pilosum Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Used as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14544,1581,Eupatorium pilosum Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Used for 'phthisic.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14545,1581,Eupatorium pilosum Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14546,1581,Eupatorium pilosum Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,38,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Taken to increase urination.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38" 14547,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Section of stem used to blow or spray medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14548,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,92,Antirheumatic (Internal),Root used for rheumatism.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14549,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,117,Diuretic,Root used as a diuretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14550,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Root used for 'female problems' and infusion of root used as a tonic during pregnancy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14551,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Root used for 'dropsy' and infusion taken for kidney trouble.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14552,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Root used for gout and 'dropsy.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14553,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,18,Other,Infusion of root used as a wash 'after becoming sick from odor of corpse.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14554,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used for 'female problems' and infusion of root used as a tonic during pregnancy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14555,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,"41, 42",2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Compound decoction of root taken for 'difficult urination.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41, 42" 14557,1582,Eupatorium purpureum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,41,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Stems used as a straw in sucking water from low springs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41" 14581,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,64,Cancer Treatment,Decoction prepared with herbs and taken for cancer.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14582,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Taken as a purgative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14583,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"'Juice rubbed on skin eruptions, especially on children's heads.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14584,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Juice used as an ointment for 'sores and sore nipples.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14585,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion taken for bleeding after childbirth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14586,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,"'Juice rubbed on skin eruptions, especially on children's heads.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14587,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Root used for toothache.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14588,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Infusion of bruised root taken for urinary diseases.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14590,1586,Euphorbia corollata L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,45,2,Drug,46,Venereal Aid,Decoction taken for gonorrhea and 'similar diseases.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45" 14601,1590,Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,77,Diaphoretic,Used as a diaphoretic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 14602,1590,Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,40,Emetic,Used as an emetic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 14603,1590,Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 14604,1590,Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,'Stops violent hemorrhaging from lungs and womb when given in small doses.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 14605,1590,Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,40,2,Drug,48,Pulmonary Aid,'Stops violent hemorrhaging from lungs and womb when given in small doses.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40" 14662,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,16,Anthelmintic,Nuts chewed for worms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 14663,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 14664,1603,Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,3,Other,57,Fasteners,Wood used to make buttons.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 14769,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,119,Carminative,Used for colic and given to children for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 14770,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Used as a tonic and given for colds and to children for flatulence.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 14771,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Used for colic and given to children for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 14772,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Used as a tonic and given to women in labor.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 14773,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Used for colic and given to children for flatulent colic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 14774,1619,Foeniculum vulgare P. Mill.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,33,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33" 14965,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14966,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Taken for visceral obstructions.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14967,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Taken for disease of the kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14968,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,81,Liver Aid,Taken for jaundice.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14969,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Taken for scurvy.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14970,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,60,Psychological Aid,Kept in home to insure happiness.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14971,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion taken to calm nerves.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14972,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,71,Toothache Remedy,Fruit held in mouth to remove tartar from teeth.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14973,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,2,Drug,80,Urinary Aid,Taken for disease of the bladder.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 14975,1640,Fragaria virginiana Duchesne,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,57,1,Food,52,Fruit,Fruit eaten raw.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57" 15149,1651,Frasera caroliniensis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Root used as tonic and taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 15150,1651,Frasera caroliniensis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,103,Antiemetic,Used to 'check vomiting.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 15151,1651,Frasera caroliniensis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,332,Dietary Aid,Taken for dysentery and given for 'want of appetite.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 15152,1651,Frasera caroliniensis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,129,Disinfectant,Used as an antiseptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 15153,1651,Frasera caroliniensis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Root used for indigestion, colics and cramps.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 15154,1651,Frasera caroliniensis Walt.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,30,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used as tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 30" 15182,1655,Fraxinus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Tonic of inner bark taken for liver and stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15183,1655,Fraxinus americana L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used to 'check discharge.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15239,1659,Fraxinus nigra Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Tonic of inner bark taken for liver and stomach.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15240,1659,Fraxinus nigra Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,2,Drug,22,Gynecological Aid,Infusion of bark used to 'check discharge.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15265,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,4,Fiber,91,Building Material,Wood used for firewood and lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15266,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,4,Fiber,170,Sporting Equipment,"Wood used to make handles, ball bats and butter paddles.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15267,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,3,Other,33,Cooking Tools,Wood used to make butter paddles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15268,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,3,Other,37,Fuel,Wood used for firewood and lumber.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15269,1660,Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,23,3,Other,17,Tools,Wood used to make handles and ball bats.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23" 15458,1680,Galax urceolata (Poir.) Brummitt,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of root taken for kidneys.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15459,1680,Galax urceolata (Poir.) Brummitt,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Infusion taken for 'nerves.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15463,1682,Galium aparine L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,36,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Infusion taken to 'move bowels.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36" 15493,1685,Galium circaezans Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,9,Cough Medicine,Taken for coughs.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 15494,1685,Galium circaezans Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,139,Expectorant,Used as an expectorant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 15495,1685,Galium circaezans Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,62,Respiratory Aid,Taken for asthma.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 15496,1685,Galium circaezans Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,123,Throat Aid,Taken for hoarseness.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43" 15518,1691,Galium triflorum Michx.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,25,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion taken for gallstones.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 15581,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Leaves chewed for dysentery .,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 15582,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion taken for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 15583,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,Infusion of root taken with trailing arbutus for chronic indigestion.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 15584,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Leaves chewed for tender gums.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 15587,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 15588,1702,Gaultheria procumbens L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,61,3,Other,63,Smoke Plant,Dried leaves used as a substitute for chewing tobacco.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61" 15721,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,68,Antidiarrheal,Infusion of leaves and infusion of bark taken for dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 15722,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,2,Drug,3,Kidney Aid,Infusion of leaves taken for Bright's disease and dysentery.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 15728,1707,Gaylussacia baccata (Wangenh.) K. Koch,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,39,1,Food,,,Species used for food.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39" 15776,1719,Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,29,Cathartic,Root used as a cathartic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15777,1719,Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,14,Gastrointestinal Aid,"Used for 'dyspepsy,' 'weak stomach and hysterical affections.'","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15778,1719,Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,36,Laxative,Root used as a laxative.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15779,1719,Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,15,Sedative,Used for 'weak stomach and hysterical affections.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15780,1719,Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,90,Stimulant,Root used as a stimulant.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15781,1719,Gentianella quinquefolia ssp. quinquefolia,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,69,Tonic,Root used as a tonic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15808,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,"Astringent, compound decoction used as a wash for thrush in child's mouth.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15809,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Used for open wounds and to remove canker sores.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15810,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,65,Hemostat,Used as a styptic.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15811,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,23,Oral Aid,Decoction and fox grapes used to wash children's mouths for 'thrush.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15812,1727,Geranium maculatum L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,35,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Decoction and fox grapes used to wash children's mouths for 'thrush.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35" 15985,1751,Glechoma hederacea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,21,Cold Remedy,Infusion used for colds.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 15986,1751,Glechoma hederacea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,8,Dermatological Aid,Infusion used for babies' hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 15987,1751,Glechoma hederacea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,87,Misc. Disease Remedy,Infusion used for measles.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 15988,1751,Glechoma hederacea L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,37,2,Drug,42,Pediatric Aid,Infusion used for babies' hives.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 37" 15989,1752,Gleditsia triacanthos L.,32,Cherokee,1,hc75,43,2,Drug,149,Adjuvant,Pods used to sweeten worm medicine.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43"