id,species,tribe,source,pageno,use_category,use_subcategory,notes,rawsource 2915,204,23,26,100,1,10,Berries and red osier dogwood berries used as a favorite snack reserved for men.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 100" 2916,204,23,26,26,1,10,Berries used to make tasty snacks.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 26" 2951,204,58,47,28,1,10,Sun dried fruit eaten raw as a sweet snack.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 28" 9590,913,32,86,38,1,10,Leaves used for a nibble.,"Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 38" 10825,1091,7,67,102,1,10,Berries used as a nibble food.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 102" 10832,1091,58,47,36,1,10,Fruit eaten as a fresh nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 36" 11003,1102,23,26,100,1,10,Berries and saskatoon berries used as a favorite snack reserved for men.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 100" 11255,1111,259,10,190,1,10,Nuts eaten for refreshments.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 190" 11584,1160,195,136,7,1,10,Seeds roasted and eaten as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7" 11738,1164,211,102,30,1,10,Seeds eaten as 'tid-bits.',"Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 30" 11895,1203,195,136,5,1,10,Tubers eaten as snack food primarily by children.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 12478,1292,195,136,5,1,10,Bulbs eaten primarily by children as snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 12883,1357,195,136,5,1,10,Fruit eaten primarily by children as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 14830,1630,284,48,256,1,10,Flowers sucked by children for nectar.,"Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 256" 14984,1640,58,47,38,1,10,Fresh fruit eaten on sight as a nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 38" 15576,1702,7,67,102,1,10,Berries used as a nibble food.,"Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 102" 17919,1996,115,66,103,1,10,Nectar sucked from flowers by children.,"Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 103" 20313,2189,58,47,43,1,10,Bulb segments eaten dried as a nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 43" 22359,2404,195,136,5,1,10,"Pulp eaten, primarily by children, as a snack food.","Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 24068,2595,151,73,17,1,10,Parched seeds eaten like popcorn.,"Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 17" 25077,2700,1,84,152,1,10,Used as a nibble.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 152" 26004,2831,23,26,103,1,10,Roots eaten as snacks by children while playing on the prairie.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 103" 26504,2894,195,136,7,1,10,Fruits eaten raw or boiled as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7" 26662,2912,195,136,5,1,10,Fruit eaten primarily by children as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 29489,3102,195,136,5,1,10,Catkins eaten as a snack food by all age groups.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 29490,3102,195,136,7,1,10,Flowers eaten as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7" 29577,3106,23,26,104,1,10,Cambium used as a snack food by children.,"Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 104" 29710,3109,4,132,141,1,10,"Leaves sun dried, chopped, dried and eaten raw like popcorn.","Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 141" 29727,3112,122,63,262,1,10,Plants sun dried and eaten as a snack.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 262" 29913,3147,195,136,7,1,10,Seeds eaten raw as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7" 30087,3156,195,136,5,1,10,Catkins eaten as a snack food by all age groups.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 30088,3156,195,136,5,1,10,Sap eaten as a snack food by all age groups.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 30163,3158,195,136,5,1,10,Catkins eaten as a snack food by all age groups.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 30164,3158,195,136,5,1,10,Sap eaten as a snack food by all age groups.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 32527,3292,195,136,7,1,10,Fruits eaten raw as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7" 33871,3417,58,47,55,1,10,Ripe hips eaten as a nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 55" 35617,3516,4,132,59,1,10,Inner bark eaten raw with seal oil and sugar as a winter tidbit.,"Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 59" 36756,3566,195,136,7,1,10,Fruits eaten raw as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7" 37550,3614,195,136,5,1,10,Tubers eaten as snack food primarily by children.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 41558,4052,177,154,325,1,10,Bark cooked with rendering fat and prized by children as special tidbits.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 325" 42468,4090,58,47,64,1,10,Berries eaten raw as a nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 64" 43041,4130,58,47,65,1,10,Fruit eaten raw as a nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 65" 43042,4130,58,47,65,1,10,Fruit left to freeze on the bush and eaten as a nibble.,"Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 65" 43562,4190,195,136,5,1,10,Fruit eaten primarily by children as a snack food.,"Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5" 44417,4244,100,112,71,1,10,Seeds used to make popcorn.,"Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 71" 44531,4244,291,6,73,1,10,Corn used to make popcorn.,"Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 73"