id,species,tribe,source,pageno,use_category,use_subcategory,notes,rawsource 414,22,105,71,385,2,133,Branches used by women as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 385" 2683,178,90,68,17,2,133,"Plant used as a stimulant, effecting a constant reminder to the one desired of his or her presence.","Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 17" 3356,254,100,7,328,2,133,Decoction of roots taken as an emetic and used as a wash to cure a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 328" 3357,254,100,7,328,2,133,Infusion of stems and roots used as a love medicine for either sex.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 328" 3555,267,127,109,191,2,133,Plant rubbed on hands and girl's neck to make her give in.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 191" 3764,296,175,32,72,2,133,Leaves chewed and the juice and pulp swallowed or dried leaves smoked as an aphrodisiac.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 72" 3900,300,139,21,238239,2,133,Seeds used with love medicine and for smoking.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 238239" 3906,300,177,17,"82, 83",2,133,Pulverized seeds used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 82, 83" 3911,300,190,17,"82, 83",2,133,Seeds used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 82, 83" 3915,300,205,17,"82, 83",2,133,Pulverized seeds used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 82, 83" 3942,303,259,33,507,2,133,Plant used as a charm by women 'to gain the affection of men.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 507" 4216,322,202,40,67,2,133,Flowers used for love charm poisoning.,"Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 67" 4929,379,175,32,75,2,133,"Roots used as a love medicine. Roots were mixed with a robin's heart and tongue and with ochre paint. The mixture was dried and powdered. The user went into the water and faced east, recited certain words, mentioned the name of the person he desired and marked his face with the powdered arnica mixture.","Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 75" 4934,380,175,32,75,2,133,Roots used as a love medicine.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 75" 5155,395,177,17,134,2,133,Chewed root put on clothes as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 134" 5203,395,280,17,134,2,133,Chewed root put on clothes as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 134" 5892,416,121,63,288,2,133,Root used as a love charm.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 288" 6438,459,100,7,462,2,133,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 462" 7800,685,100,7,323,2,133,Infusion of smashed roots taken to vomit against a love charm.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 323" 7832,698,105,71,388,2,133,Plant used as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 388" 8006,729,100,7,339,2,133,"Roots or plant placed in pocket or mouth to attract women, a 'love medicine.'","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 339" 8031,730,100,7,341,2,133,Infusion of roots taken when 'love medicine is too strong.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 341" 8460,782,138,51,81,2,133,"Herb secreted onto the person who is the object of the enamor, a love charm.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81" 8537,797,161,111,50,2,133,Infusion of flowers used for love medicine.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 50" 9756,926,228,88,250,2,133,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250" 9774,930,228,88,250,2,133,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250" 10368,1029,105,70,54,2,133,Infusion of leaves taken as an aphrodisiac.,"Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 54" 10435,1041,173,20,431,2,133,Plant used as a sort of love charm and often put to bad use.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 431" 10436,1041,173,20,377,2,133,Root smuggled into another's food as an aphrodisiac.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 377" 10575,1062,114,25,42,2,133,Roots rubbed on woman's body to attract the attention of a man.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42" 10625,1069,228,88,401,2,133,Plant rubbed on the body by a doctor to rid himself of his wife.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 401" 10684,1073,100,7,291,2,133,Infusion of pounded roots used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 291" 11790,1174,190,17,110,2,133,Vine used by girls to divine sincerity of suitors.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 110" 11922,1205,139,21,"233, 234",2,133,Compound containing root used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 233, 234" 12158,1244,50,16,14,2,133,Seeds and tobacco smoked as an aphrodisiac.,"Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14" 12295,1252,259,33,506,2,133,Plant used as a charm by women 'to help them obtain & hold affection of men.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 506" 12443,1286,138,51,81,2,133,"Plant, most important love charm, thrown by young swain at his intended to hit her with it.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81" 12444,1286,138,51,81,2,133,"Root chewed by young swain and breath attracts girl, even against her will.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81" 12608,1317,100,7,389,2,133,Decoction of stems used as an aphrodisiac.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 389" 12641,1321,259,33,506,2,133,Flowers used by women 'to obtain the love of men and to help them control men.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 506" 12677,1332,121,63,281,2,133,"Plant used as a 'medicine to make women love-crazy,' a love charm.","Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 281" 12936,1369,138,51,"33, 34",2,133,Root used in love potions.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 33, 34" 14209,1545,31,25,49,2,133,Dried flowers used as a love charm.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 49" 14469,1579,100,7,456,2,133,Compound decoction of roots used as a wash for anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 456" 14563,1582,139,21,214,2,133,Root kept in mouth and nibbled when wooing women.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 214" 14768,1618,139,21,241242,2,133,Compound containing root used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 241242" 15465,1682,53,25,46,2,133,Infusion of plant used as a bath by women to be successful in love.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 46" 15519,1691,100,7,440,2,133,Compound used as love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 440" 15523,1691,105,71,389,2,133,Plant placed in women's bed as a love medicine.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 389" 15535,1691,209,25,46,2,133,Plant used by women to attract men.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 46" 15824,1727,100,7,367,2,133,Root placed in victim's tea to counteract a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 367" 15857,1730,259,10,225,2,133,Plant used as a love charm or love potion.,"Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 225" 15871,1731,100,7,353,2,133,Compound decoction of roots taken to vomit as cure for love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 353" 15887,1733,100,7,353,2,133,Decoction of whole plant used as a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 353" 15923,1737,259,33,507,2,133,Plant used by men as a charm 'for gaining a woman's affection.',"Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 507" 15941,1738,175,32,126,2,133,Infusion of roots taken as a love potion by a woman who wanted to win back the affections of a man.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 126" 16401,1796,32,1,25,2,133,Used for love charms.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 25" 17843,1985,139,21,219220,2,133,Decoction of root used as a paint by women for a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 219220" 18450,2054,33,57,4,2,133,Wood flutes used to 'charm a girl whom a man loved to make her love him.',"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4" 18595,2057,33,57,4,2,133,Wood flutes used to 'charm a girl whom a man loved to make her love him.',"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4" 18954,2062,33,57,4,2,133,Wood flutes used to 'charm a girl whom a man loved to make her love him.',"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4" 20300,2188,100,7,282,2,133,"'Dry plants in sun, if twists together, wife is unfaithful; determines love.'","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 282" 20301,2188,100,7,282,2,133,Decoction of roots taken by wife as emetic and used as a wash 'if husband is unfaithful.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 282" 20336,2197,100,7,433,2,133,Compound infusion of smashed plants taken to vomit as an anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 433" 20490,2211,211,102,25,2,133,"Raw, green bark chewed as a sex invigorant.","Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 25" 20652,2221,100,7,453,2,133,Decoction of plants or infusion of roots used as a wash for love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 453" 20661,2221,139,21,273,2,133,"Ground roots used in food to end quarrels, a love medicine and anti-divorce remedy.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273" 20662,2221,139,21,231,2,133,Roots used as a love medicine.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 231" 20664,2221,190,17,129,2,133,Compound containing roots and flowers used as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 129" 20682,2222,100,7,454,2,133,Infusion of plant taken as a love or anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 454" 20691,2223,100,7,455,2,133,Infusion of plants taken to vomit to remove the effect of a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 455" 20704,2224,139,21,231232,2,133,Finely chopped roots eaten by couple to avert divorce and renew love.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 231232" 20705,2224,139,21,273,2,133,"Ground roots used in food to end quarrels, a love medicine and anti-divorce remedy.","Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273" 20714,2226,100,7,454,2,133,Infusion of plants taken as an emetic for the lovelorn.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 454" 20926,2239,61,17,107,2,133,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 20927,2239,177,17,107,2,133,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 20928,2239,190,17,107,2,133,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 20929,2239,205,17,107,2,133,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 20930,2239,280,17,107,2,133,Compound containing seeds used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107" 21055,2253,178,111,57,2,133,Aromatic seeds carried by men as a love charm.,"Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 57" 21135,2261,100,7,443,2,133,"Decoction of vines taken as an emetic, love or anti-love medicine.","Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 443" 21190,2265,168,101,99,2,133,Decoction of bark or fresh bark eaten by whalers to relieve effects of sexual abstinence.,"Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 99" 21773,2362,33,57,22,2,133,Dried plant aroma used as a love medicine to attract a woman.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 22" 22323,2397,100,7,385,2,133,Infusion of smashed plant taken to vomit for a love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 385" 22518,2423,175,32,84,2,133,Tops and human hair buried on range to prevent loved ones or relations from going away.,"Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 84" 22616,2443,33,57,27,2,133,Infusion of ground leaves and stems used to improve one's love life.,"Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 27" 22617,2443,33,30,64,2,133,Leaves chewed and placed on body for improved love life.,"Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 64" 22965,2463,210,25,43,2,133,Forked twig waved in the air by a woman to make a man fall in love with her.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 43" 23131,2494,100,7,441,2,133,Compound of plant used as love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 441" 23355,2513,105,71,389,2,133,Plant used as a love medicine by women.,"Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 389" 23419,2520,121,63,283,2,133,Plant used in a love potion.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 283" 23449,2525,228,88,250,2,133,Decoction of wood ashes placed on the tongue to cleanse the body and strengthen the marriage.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 250" 24151,2598,1,84,154,2,133,Used as an anaphrodisiac.,"Rousseau, Jacques, 1947, Ethnobotanique Abenakise, Archives de Folklore 11:145-182, page 154" 24952,2692,253,25,41,2,133,Roots chewed and used as powerful love charms.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41" 25057,2698,247,23,89,2,133,Roots used by girls as love charms.,"Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 89" 25068,2699,100,7,397,2,133,Roots chewed for an anti-love medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 397" 25388,2733,139,21,204,2,133,Compound called a 'bagger' and used by a woman to get a husband.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204" 25395,2733,190,17,106,2,133,Compound containing root used by men as a love charm.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 106" 25404,2733,228,88,401,2,133,Plant rubbed on the body and clothes to get back a divorced wife.,"Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 401" 25650,2770,138,51,81,2,133,Root carried on the person who is contemplating making love advances.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81" 25655,2770,139,21,273,2,133,Root used in food to make estranged married people congenial & a love medicine used to return love,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273"