id,species,tribe,source,pageno,use_category,use_subcategory,notes,rawsource
2823,193,159,18,26,2,122,"Stem, three inches long, made into snake figurine for snake infection.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26"
3513,263,140,109,366,2,122,Infusion of plant taken for mussel poisoning.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 366"
4420,338,105,70,18,2,122,Plant used for poisoning from Toxicodendron diversiloba.,"Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 18"
5317,398,137,89,392,2,122,Juice used as an antidote for effects of poison oak.,"Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 392"
5434,401,38,4,376,2,122,Dried flowers placed on coals and the fumes used as an antidote to bad medicine.,"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 376"
5435,401,38,4,366,2,122,Smoke of burned flowers inhaled as antidote for 'bad medicine.',"Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 366"
5761,407,232,12,44-47,2,122,Decoction of leaves taken or leaf chewed as an antidote for any poisoning.,"Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 44-47"
6023,421,139,21,204,2,122,Root cooked with spoiled meat to prevent ptomaine poisoning.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204"
7441,608,159,18,"15, 16",2,122,Compound decoction of plant taken to counteract overdose of 'life medicine.',"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 15, 16"
8045,731,100,7,340,2,122,Infusion of smashed roots used to counteract any kind of poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 340"
9412,894,159,18,24,2,122,"Stem, three inches long, made into snake figurine for snake infection.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 24"
9512,902,159,18,25,2,122,"Stem, three inches long, made into snake figurine for snake infection.","Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 25"
10402,1031,138,51,"40, 41",2,122,"Plant put on bite of dog which has eaten plant, to draw out the poison.","Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 40, 41"
10403,1031,173,20,373,2,122,Root applied to draw poison from bite made by dog which has eaten the plant.,"Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 373"
10751,1088,32,1,32,2,122,Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
10866,1093,32,1,32,2,122,Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.',"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32"
11788,1173,65,85,17,2,122,"Infusion of plant, picked from buckwheat plants, taken for black widow spider bites.","Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man  Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 17"
12128,1244,24,31,60,2,122,"Plant paste used for poisonous tarantula, snake, spider and other insect bites.","Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 60"
12698,1336,21,9,48,2,122,Root eaten as an antidote for poison from eating shellfish in early summer.,"Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 48"
12707,1339,21,53,197,2,122,Rhizomes eaten raw to neutralize plant and shellfish poisoning.,"Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197"
12719,1342,112,14,312,2,122,Rhizomes used as an antidote for food poisoning.,"Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 312"
12757,1348,61,17,131,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for many poisonous conditions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131"
12778,1348,177,17,131,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for many poisonous conditions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131"
12779,1348,177,154,333,2,122,Poultice of smashed roots applied to septic diseases.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 333"
12793,1348,190,17,131,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for many poisonous conditions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131"
12803,1348,205,17,131,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for many poisonous conditions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131"
12817,1348,280,17,131,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for many poisonous conditions.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 131"
12854,1350,238,30,38,2,122,"Used as an antidote for rattlesnake and other venomous bites, stings and poisonous conditions.","Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 38"
14234,1550,39,138,287,2,122,"Root used as an 'anti-poison', especially good for snake bite.","Campbell, T.N., 1951, Medicinal Plants Used by Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Creek Indians in the Early Nineteenth Century, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41(9):285-290, page 287"
14261,1551,139,21,248,2,122,Root used as an antidote for poisons and for bladder trouble.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 248"
14564,1582,157,74,85,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for poison.,"Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 85"
15049,1644,106,60,58,2,122,Crushed berries used to counteract poisoning.,"Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 58"
16322,1786,159,18,51,2,122,Compound decoction of plant used as an antidote for taking too much medicine.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 51"
17532,1932,100,7,420,2,122,Compound infusion of roots taken as antidote for poisons.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 420"
19345,2080,159,18,25,2,122,Cold infusion of plant taken as needed for datura poisoning.,"Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 25"
19457,2093,100,7,307,2,122,Decoction taken to counteract poison made from menstrual blood and fruit.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 307"
19957,2145,139,21,229,2,122,Root used as antidote for poison.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 229"
21200,2265,209,25,48,2,122,Leaves chewed as an emetic when poisoned.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 48"
22081,2381,100,7,283,2,122,Compound infusion taken as remedy for poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 283"
22658,2443,100,7,428,2,122,Compound decoction of plants taken to vomit as cure for poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 428"
22981,2467,100,7,421,2,122,Compound infusion of roots taken as an antidote for poisons.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 421"
23008,2478,100,7,435,2,122,Compound decoction of plants used as wash to counteract poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 435"
23932,2585,100,7,430,2,122,Compound decoction of plants used as wash to counteract poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 430"
25303,2729,158,106,49,2,122,Plant used as an antidote for narcotics.,"Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 49"
25542,2757,100,7,382,2,122,Compound decoction of twigs taken and used as wash to counteract poison sumac.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 382"
26758,2926,95,72,16,2,122,Plant taken as an antidote after the snake dance.,"Fewkes, J. Walter, 1896, A Contribution to Ethnobotany, American Anthropologist 9:14-21, page 16"
26763,2927,92,41,73,2,122,"Decoction of bark taken as an antidote for poisoning, caused vomiting.","Turner, Nancy J. and Barbara S. Efrat, 1982, Ethnobotany of the Hesquiat Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 73"
28356,2996,32,1,50,2,122,Infusion used for poisonous bites and stings.,"Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
28373,2999,32,1,50,2,122,"Infusion used for poisonous bites, stings and snakebites.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
28399,3001,32,1,50,2,122,"Infusion used for poisonous bites, stings and snakebites.","Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50"
29769,3116,100,7,318,2,122,Good medicine to cure you if someone has given you some bad medicine.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 318"
32285,3273,100,7,303,2,122,'Plant will stop the effects of the laxative made from V. opulus.',"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 303"
32633,3299,100,7,320,2,122,Decoction of smashed root taken to counteract poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 320"
32767,3325,100,7,381,2,122,Infusion of plant taken and poultice applied to swelling caused by poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 381"
32869,3342,145,109,224,2,122,Used for poisoning.,"Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 224"
32975,3347,177,154,335,2,122,Poultice of plants applied for poisoning.,"Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 335"
33315,3358,100,7,345,2,122,Compound infusion of branches taken as remedy for poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 345"
34316,3438,139,21,243,2,122,Decoction of root used as an antidote for poison.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 243"
35436,3490,139,21,237,2,122,Decoction of root taken as an antidote for poison.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 237"
35861,3531,133,25,27,2,122,Leaves used as an antidote for shell-fish poisoning.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 27"
36810,3567,138,176,131,2,122,Decoction of scraped inner bark used as a quick emetic in cases of poisoning.,"Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 131"
37074,3577,100,7,397,2,122,Compound decoction of plants taken to vomit to counteract a poison.,"Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 397"
38100,3694,138,51,38,2,122,Root used for poisonous bite inflicted by horse which has eaten root.,"Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 38"
39091,3849,241,25,47,2,122,Berries eaten as an antidote for poisoning.,"Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 47"
40460,3972,266,70,58,2,122,Buds eaten in the spring to obtain immunity from the plant poisons.,"Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 58"
43510,4184,139,21,252,2,122,Infusion of twigs held in mouth by children as antidote for poisoning.,"Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 252"